Encyclopedia of Drugs, Alcohol, and Addictive Behavior (vol

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INDEX Vol. 1: pp. 1–474; Vol. 2: pp. 475–946 Vitamin B 1. See Thiamine Vitamin deficiencies, from alcohol, 75 Vitamins, 306, 337, 1312–1313 Vodka, 407–408 Vogel, V. H., 756 Volatile solvents. See Inhalant addiction Volstead Act of 1920, 934–935, 936 Anslinger, Harry J. and, 130–131 drug policies and, 883–884 Voltage-sensitive ion channels. See Ion channels Volume of distribution (Drugs), 846 Volume-transmission communication. See Paracrine communication Volunteers in abuse liability testing, 4 for UKAT, 1270 Voucher incentives. See Motivational enhancement therapy Vulnerability to substance abuse, 684, 1313–1319 in adult children of alcoholics, 36–38 alcoholic liver disorders and, 311 behavioral economics and, 168–170 child abuse and, 247, 249–250, 1327–1329 cocaine and, 491–493 coping ability, 352–353 disease concept and (See Disease concept of substance abuse) dropping out and, 422–424 ethnicity, 507–510, 1325–1326 family factors in, 515–521 gambling and, 557, 561–562 gender, 575–576, 1319–1322 genetics, 232–234, 577, 1322–1324 to HIV/AIDS, 648–653 mental disorders and, 326 protective factors, 1313, 1315 alcohol metabolism as, 233 religion as, 956–960, 957, 958, 959 psychoanalytic perspective on, 1324–1325 risk factors, 1313, 1314 ADHD, 155–156 for children, 479 personality as, 840–843 for suicide, 1064–1065 sensation-seeking, 1326–1327 sexual abuse, 1327–1329 stress, 1330–1333 W Wagenaar, Alexander, 672 Walden House, 1137 ‘‘War on drugs’’ Nixon and, 884 Operation Intercept and, 794–796 Reagan and, 885, 1274 zero tolerance and, 1371 War Powers Act (Britain), 1010 Warfarin, 878 Wars, drug use in. See names of specific wars, e.g., Vietnam War Washington (State), tobacco lawsuit, 46 Washington University School of Medicine, DSM-IV and, 394 Washingtonian Movement, 1078, 1117–1118 Water accidents, 9, 77 Water intake. See Fluid intake Waterloo Smoking Prevention Project, 921–922 Ways of Coping Scale, 353 WCTU. See Women’s Christian Temperance Union Weeks v. United States (1914), 510 Weight gain, smoking cessation and, 1106–1108. See also Obesity Weight loss alcohol and, 337 anorectic agents for (See Anorectic agents) anorexia and, 130 Welfare policy, 615, 617, 1335–1338 Wellbutrin. See Bupropion Wells, Horace, 644 Wen, H. L., 1222–1223 Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, 292–293, 319, 332–333, 710, 711 West Indies, 874–875 Wetherington, Gerald, 431 Whippets, 645 Whiskey, 81, 406–407 Whiskey Rebellion of 1794, 81, 643, 1073 White blood cells. See Leukocytes White House Conference for a Drug-Free America, 1286, 1371 WHO. See World Health Organization Widmark, Erik M. P., 185, 457–459, 856–857, 858–859 Widmark equation, 857, 858–859 Wife beating. See Family violence Wikler, Abraham, 1338 Wikler’s Pharmacologic Theory of Drug Addiction, 356, 1338–1339 Willard, Frances, 1079, 1360, 1361–1362 Williams, Cecil, 504 Williams, Harrison, 1124 Wilmar State Hospital (Minnesota), 1244 Wilson, William Griffith. See Bill W. Wine, 406–407. See also Alcohol advertising and, 39, 40–41 health benefits of, 316 Wings cigarettes, 1094 Winning phase of gambling addiction, 562 Withdrawal, 967, 1339–1355. See also Abstinence; Detoxification from alcohol (See Alcohol withdrawal) from amphetamines, 112, 113–114, 392 from anabolic steroids, 127 from barbiturates, 109, 162, 163, 164, 464 from benzodiazepines (See Benzodiazepines, withdrawal from) from caffeine, 209, 212, 213 from cardiovascular drugs, 1351–1352 from cocaine (See Cocaine withdrawal) conditioned (See Conditioned withdrawal) craving and, 355, 356 dependence syndrome and, 391–392, 392 detoxification-related, 385 drug interactions and, 436 from gambling, 562 from heroin, 595–596, 803–804 ibogaine as treatment for, 622 from marijuana, 1187–1188 mental disorders and, 327 from methadone, 715–716, 803–804 from methaqualone, 724 from morphine, 743 naloxone and, 751 in neonates, 17 from opioids, 538–539 from neuropsychopharmacological drugs, 1352–1353 from nicotine (See Nicotine withdrawal) from nonabused drugs, 1351–1355 from opioids (See Opioid withdrawal) pharmacodynamics and, 845–846 from phencyclidine, 864–865 polydrug addiction and, 1189–1190 stress and, 1332 1862 symptoms, 392 from THC, 1084 from tobacco, 1198 Wittenmeyer, Annie, 1079, 1361–1362 Women and substance abuse, 575–576, 1355–1359. See also Gender advertising and, 49 antisocial personality disorder and, 138 bulimia nervosa and, 205 Canadian substance abuse, 218 family violence and, 521–522, 524–531 gang roles and, 565–566 HIV/AIDS and, 650 pregnant (See Pregnancy) temperance movement and, 1359–1363 tobacco and, 1103, 1105–1106 violence against, 361–362 vulnerability in, 1319–1322, 1323 weight gain from smoking cessation and, 1106, 1107 Women for Sobriety, 94, 1048, 1261–1262 Women’s Christian Temperance Union, 1079, 1359–1363, 1360 Women’s Crusade, 1361 Women’s suffrage, 1361–1362 Wood alcohol, 723, 1363 Woodward, Samuel, 1118 Worcester State Hospital (Massachusetts), 1122 Workplace. See Industry and workplace World Bank, 544 World Drink Trends, 1999 Edition, 166–167 World Health Organization. See also International Classification of Diseases on alcohol use, 85 on alcoholism, 400 on analgesics use, 257 controlled schedules and, 944, 1035 CPDD and, 282 on dependence, 400, 401–402 Expert Committee on Drug Dependence (See Expert Committee on Drug Dependence) on hallucinogens, 622 on HIV/AIDS, 1061–1062 on smokeless tobacco, 1095 substance abuse definition, 176 World War I alcohol and, 83 Britain drug use and, 198–199, 1010 Prohibition and, 1079 World War II amphetamines and, 110, 115 cannabis and, 221–222 Mexico and, 727 X Xanax. See Alprazolam Xanthine, 209, 256 Xenon-133, 624–625 XTC. See MDMA Yale Center of Alcohol Studies. See Rutgers Center of Alcohol Studies Yale Laboratory of Applied Physiology, 1012–1013 Yale Plan on Alcoholism, 1013 Yalow, Rosalyn S., 627 Yaqui culture, 80–81 Yeast, 165 Yemen, 677–678 Y
Vol. 3: pp. 947–1372; Vol. 4: pp. 1373–1864 INDEX YES Project, 650 Yippies, 1369–1370 Yoco bark, 210 Yohimbine, 140 York, David, 1110 York, Phyllis, 1110 You Have the Right to Know, 924–925 Youth and substance abuse. See Adolescents and substance abuse Youth Risk Behavior Survey, 1325 Zalcitabine, 1061 Zaleplon, 1019 ZDV. See Zidovudine Zero-order elimination kinetics, 856–857 Z 1863 Zero tolerance policy, 884–886, 1127, 1371–1372 Zidovudine, 650, 651, 1061 Zimelidine, 1251 Zoloft. See Sertraline Zolpidem, 174, 1019, 1021–1022 Zoning laws. See Property ordinances Zopiclone, 1021–1022 Zyban. See Bupropion
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ADDICTIVE BEHAVIOR ENCYCLOPEDIA of
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ADDICTIVE BEHAVIOR ENCYCLOPEDIA of
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Contents APPENDIX I Poison Control
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INTRODUCTION The list of Poison Con
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NEW JERSEY New Jersey Poison Inform
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INTRODUCTION This is a guide to sta
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Executive Office of the President O
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State Substance Abuse Coordinator A
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Prevention Coordinator Department o
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Metro-Dade Office of Rehabilitative
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Ottumwa Residential Facility Depart
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TASC Project P.O. Box 1685 Nags Hea
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King County TASC/Drug Free Systems
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Alabama STATE POLICY OFFICES Govern
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Judicial Agency Administrative Offi
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State Legislative Contact Legislati
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Drug and Alcohol Agency Division of
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Crime Prevention Offices Georgia Cr
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Corrections Agency Department of Co
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Law Enforcement Planning Department
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State Legislative Contact Legislati
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Drug and Alcohol Agency Governor’
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Uniform Crime Reports Contact Unifo
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State Drug Program Coordinator Depa
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HIV-Prevention Program Nevada State
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BJA Strategy Preparation Agency Off
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State Drug Program Coordinator Divi
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STATE EDUCATION OFFICE State Coordi
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Law Enforcement Planning Rhode Isla
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Tennessee STATE POLICY OFFICES Gove
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Corrections Agency Department of Co
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State Drug Program Coordinator Exec
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STATE HEALTH OFFICES RADAR Network
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HEALTH OFFICES RADAR Network Agency
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APPENDIX III State-by-State Directo
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1442 CLAYTON Ventress Correctional
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1444 Veterans Affairs and ROC Ancho
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1446 PAGO PAGO LBJ Tropical Medical
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1448 PHOENIX Behavioral Systems Sou
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1450 Mark Youth and Family Care Cam
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1452 LUXURA Department of Correctio
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1454 Sierra Family Services/Auburn
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1456 CAMP PENDLETON Consolidated Su
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1458 CORNING Tehama Alcohol Recover
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1460 ENCINITAS Phoenix House Impact
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1462 FRONTERA California Institutio
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1464 Riverside County Substance Abu
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1466 Long Beach Alcohol and Drug Re
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1468 Lynwood Women and Children Cen
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1470 MCCLELLAN AFB McClellan AFB Su
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1472 NORWALK Los Angeles Centers fo
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1474 Rainbow Recovery Centers I 182
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1476 PLEASANT HILL Bi Bett Corporat
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1478 RIO VISTA Rio Vista Care 125 S
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1480 SAN BERNARDINO Casa de Ayuda 7
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1482 Venture Day MHS, Inc. 6460 Bou
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1484 Alert Driving, Inc. (ADI) Adva
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1486 Phoenix House Adult and Adoles
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1488 SHAFTER Traffic and Alcohol Aw
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1490 Torrance Memorial Medical Cent
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1492 Mental Health Systems North Co
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1494 AKRON Centennial Mental Health
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1496 Alcohol Counseling Services of
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1498 GLENWOOD SPRINGS Valley View Y
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1500 PUEBLO Associates for Psychoth
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1502 EAST HARTFORD Paces Counseling
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1504 Hill Health Center/Northside C
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1506 Hartford Dispensary Willimanti
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1508 Family and Medical Counseling
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1510 BRONSON Meridian Behavioral He
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1512 Fort Lauderdale Counseling Ser
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1514 Jacksonville Metro Treatment C
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1516 Here’s Help, Inc. 9016 SW 15
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1518 Outpatient/Central Office 710
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1520 Grove Counseling Center, Inc.
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1522 Parent and Child Team Inc 1195
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1524 BLAIRSVILLE Georgia Mountains
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1526 Adolescent Substance Abuse Day
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1528 Value Mark Browner Behavior He
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1530 YMCA Outreach Services School-
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1532 NAMPA Port Of Hope Centers, In
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1534 CAIRO Community Health Emergen
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1536 El Rincon Community Clinic 187
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1538 Veterans’ Affairs Medical Ce
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1540 Southeastern/Clay Family Couns
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1542 Lake County Health Dept. Menta
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1544 Christ Hospital and Medical Ce
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1546 ROUND LAKE Northern Illinois C
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1548 Scott Bayrach, Ltd. 925 North
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1550 EAST CHICAGO Tri-City Comprehe
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1552 INDIANAPOLIS Adult and Child M
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1554 MICHIGAN CITY Saint Anthony Me
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1556 Pathways Center for Behavioral
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1558 Prevention and Adolescent Serv
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1560 SPENCER Northwest Iowa Alcohol
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1562 Mirror, Inc. 2100 West Jackson
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1564 Mirror, Inc. 6221 Richards Roa
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1566 BENHAM Cumberland River Compre
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1568 Lifeskills, Inc. 112 South Hig
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1570 Chrysalis Family Program 120 C
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1572 MIDDLESBORO Cumberland River C
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1574 Pulaski Child and Adolescent S
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1576 HOUMA Terrebonne Alcohol and D
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1578 PORT ALLEN People Rehabilitati
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1580 BATH Midcoast Hospital Addicti
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1582 MADISON HealthReachNetwork New
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1584 YORK Family Resource Services
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1586 Center for Addiction and Pregn
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1588 University of Maryland Health
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1590 GRANTSVILLE Meadow Mountain Dr
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1592 SILVER SPRING Another Way, Inc
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1594 BRIGHTON Addiction Treatment C
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1596 GREENFIELD Franklin Medical Ce
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1598 Methadone Services 88-90 Giffo
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1600 SPRINGFIELD Bay State Medical
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1602 Sunrise Centre 630 Walnut Stre
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1604 CALUMET Phoenix House, Inc. 42
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1606 Detroit East, Inc. Community M
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1608 FARMINGTON HILLS Broe Rehabili
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1610 Wedgewood Christian Youth and
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1612 Western Michigan University Su
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1614 H. G. Swift Counseling Service
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1616 Oakland Family Services Substa
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1618 Central Therapeutic Services,
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1620 New Oakland Child and Adolesce
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1622 Port Rehabilitation Center 23
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1624 Changing Lifestyle Counseling
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1626 REDBY Northern Winds Treatment
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1628 WHITE EARTH Chi-Ska-Wes-Eh Hal
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1630 PHILADELPHIA Choctaw Community
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1632 HARRISONVILLE Community Mental
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1634 North Complex 427 North Cedar
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1636 ANACONDA Deer Lodge County Alc
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1638 FREMONT Alegent HealthBehavior
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1640 Greater Omaha Community Action
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1642 Westcare, Inc. Adult Detox 930
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1644 MANCHESTER Farnum Center 235 H
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1646 CEDAR GROVE Turning Point, Inc
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1648 Jersey City Medical Center Dep
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1650 ORADELL Professional Counselin
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1652 New Horizon Treatment Services
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1654 Rehobeth McKinley Christian He
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1656 ALBANY Albany Citizens Council
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1658 Bridge Back to Life Center, In
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1660 Methadone Maintenance Treatmen
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1662 BUFFALO Alcohol and Drug Depen
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1664 CORAM Passages Counseling Cent
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1666 FRANKLIN SQUARE Community Coun
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1668 HOGANSBURG Saint Regis Mohawk
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1670 LATHAM Clinical Services and C
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1672 MOUNT VERNON Mount Vernon Hosp
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1674 GreenwichHouse MMTP Cooper Squ
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1676 22 East 110thStreet New York,
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1678 PORT CHESTER Renaissance Proje
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1680 Sisters of Charity Hospital 43
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1682 Sisters of Charity Healthcare,
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1684 WARSAW Allegany Rehab Associat
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1686 Robert Swain Recovery Center 1
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1688 GREENSBORO Alcohol and Drug Se
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1690 NEWTON Doris Lasley and Associ
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1692 Recovery Center of Richmond 25
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1694 MINOT AFB Minot Air Force Base
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1696 CALDWELL Noble Drug Abuse and
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1698 AIDS Initiative Project 2728 E
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1700 North Central Mental Health Se
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1702 Fort Hamilton Hughes Memorial
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1704 MASSILLON Longford Health Sour
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1706 River Valley Health System Beh
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1708 York Avenue Church of God Trea
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1710 CHANDLER Gateway to Prevention
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1712 Deaconess Hospital 5501 NorthP
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1714 VINITA Vinita Alcohol and Drug
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1716 Women’s Outpatient Program 6
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1718 Cedar Hills Plaza Chemical Dep
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1720 AKRON Recovery Unlimited, Inc.
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1722 CANONSBURG Gateway Greentree 6
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1724 Saint Vincent Health Center Se
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1726 NHS Help Counseling Division 5
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1728 NEW CASTLE Drug and Alcohol Co
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1730 North Philadelphia Health Syst
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1732 Saint Luke’s Renewal Centers
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1734 WASHINGTON Abstinent Living at
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1736 Robert J. Wilson House, Inc. O
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1738 FLORENCE Bruce Hall 122 East C
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1740 SIOUX FALLS Carroll Institute
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1742 DICKSON Centerstone Mental Hea
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1744 MCMINNVILLE Cheer 120 Omni Dri
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1746 SMITHVILLE Wood, Deborah SM.,
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1748 Teen and Family Counseling Cen
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1750 CONROE Continuum Health Care S
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1752 DEL RIO Alliance Behavioral He
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1754 Recovery Campuses of Texas, In
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1756 Oxford Counseling Center 4101
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1758 Mi Tierra South Texas Council
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1760 Genesis House for Girls 420 No
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1762 SHEPPARD AFB Sheppard Air Forc
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1764 Serenity Foundation of Texas I
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1766 Valley Mental Health Summit Co
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1768 BELLOWS FALLS Healthcare and R
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1770 COVINGTON Allegheny Highlands
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1772 Sentara Norfolk General Hospit
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1774 BAINBRIDGE ISLAND Bainbridge I
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1776 FEDERAL WAY Federal Way Youth
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1778 Skagit Recovery Center John Ki
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1780 Professional Health Associates
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1782 Lakeside/Milam Recovery Center
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1784 CHATTAROY Logan/Mingo Area Men
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1786 TERRA ALTA Shawnee Hills, Inc.
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1788 First Things First Counseling
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1790 Gundersen Lutheran 1312 5th Av
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1792 MONTELLO Marquette Chemical De
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1794 STURGEON BAY Door County Depar
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1796 PINEDALE Sublette Community Co
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1798 CAGUAS Hogar Crea Cabo Rojo Ca
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1800 Hogar Crea Distrito de Ponce C
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1802 PALAU Ministry of Health Palau
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INTRODUCTION The Bureau of Justice
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HISTORIC MILESTONES IN EARLY U.S. D
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Page 444 and 445: INTRODUCTION U.S. legislation calle
Page 446 and 447: LIST OF CONTROLLED DRUGS SCHEDULE I
Page 448 and 449: Index
Page 450 and 451: INDEX Vol. 1: pp. 1-474; Vol. 2: pp
Page 490: ISBN 0-02-865545-1
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