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140j 7 Quorum Sensing in <strong>Bacteria</strong>: Potential in <strong>Plant</strong> Health Protection<br />

Table 7.2 Bioassay test strain used for the detection of<br />

autoinducer (AHL) and QS inhibition.<br />

Reporter strain Description AHLs detected References<br />

E. coli VJS533 (pHV2001) V. fischeri ES114 lux regulon<br />

with inactivated LuxI in<br />

3-Oxo hexanoyl-HSL, hexanoyl-HSL,<br />

3-oxooctanoyl-<br />

pBR322; Ap R<br />

HSL, octanoyl-HSL<br />

A. tumefaciens NTI traI::lacZ and traR on sep-<br />

(pJM749, pSVB33-23) arate plasmids; pTi is<br />

cured; Cb R ,Km R<br />

3-Oxo hexanoyl-HSLs, oc- [130]<br />

tanoyl-HSL and other acyl-<br />

HSLs<br />

V. harveyi D1 Unknown mutation result- 3-Hydroxy, butanoyl-HSL, [128]<br />

ing in reduced autoinducer<br />

production<br />

3-hydroxyl valeryl-HSL<br />

E. coli MG-4 (pKDT17) LasB::lacZ translational fusion<br />

and ptac-rhlR; Ap R<br />

2-Hydroxy,3-oxo and un- [78,129]<br />

substituted acyl-HSLs with<br />

side chain lengths of 8–14<br />

carbons<br />

C. violaceum CV0 blu cviI::Tn5 xylE (inactivated<br />

cviI, an autoinducer<br />

synthase required for violacein<br />

production): Hg R ,<br />

Km R ,Cm R<br />

Hexanoyl-HSL, butanoyl- [59]<br />

HSL, 3-oxohexanoyl-HSL,<br />

octanoyl-HSL, acyl-HSLs<br />

with longer side chains can<br />

be detected <strong>by</strong> screening<br />

for inhibition of hexanoyl-<br />

HSL-mediated violacein<br />

production<br />

E. coli XL1 Blue (pECp61.5) rhlA::lacZ translation fusion<br />

and ptac-rhlR in<br />

pSW205; Ap R<br />

Butanoyl-HSL, hexanoyl- [129]<br />

HSL<br />

R. solanacearum (p395B) Inactivated solI, p395B<br />

contains aidA::lacZ fusion,<br />

Nx R ,Sp R ,Tc R<br />

[117]<br />

A. tumefaciens A136 traI–lacZ fusion (pCF218)<br />

(pCF372), AHL biosensor<br />

[24]<br />

A. tumefaciens KYC6 Positive control for AHL 3-oxo-C8-HSL<br />

[24]<br />

assay<br />

overproducer<br />

C. violaceum ATCC 12472 Type strain (QSI indicator<br />

strain)<br />

ATCC<br />

C. violaceum O26 MiniTn5 mutant of 31532,<br />

AHL biosensor<br />

[26]<br />

C. violaceum ATCC 31532 Nonpigmented, positive<br />

control for AHL assay<br />

C6-HSL production ATCC<br />

P. aeruginosa PAO1 Positive control for QSI C4-HSL and 3-oxo-C12-HSL<br />

production<br />

V Deretic<br />

P. aeruginosa PDO 100 RhlI mutant C4-HSL [132]<br />

P. aeruginosa 30–84 RhlI, lasI mutant C4-HSL HSL<br />

and 3-oxo-C12- [132]<br />

P. aeruginosa PAO-MW1 Phenazine production, QSI<br />

indicator and type strain<br />

[133]<br />

Environmental bacterial QSI screening, Spring<br />

[134]<br />

isolates<br />

Lake, San Marcos, TX<br />

Partially adapted from McCLean et al. [134]. Sources: ATCC, American Type Culture Collection;<br />

V. Deretic, Department Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of New Mexico Health<br />

Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM; E.P. Greenberg, Department of Microbiology, University of<br />

Iowa, Iowa City, IA.<br />

[129]

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