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8.5<br />

Conclusions<br />

We have demonstrated that P. aurantiaca SR1 produces compounds that stimulate<br />

the growth of both wheat and alfalfa cultivars. It increased the number and size of<br />

nodules in alfalfa roots compared to S. meliloti inoculated alone, suggesting that the<br />

nitrogen fixation is enhanced. Also, this strain promotes wheat growth and the<br />

inoculation would reduce the use of nitrogen fertilizers <strong>by</strong> 50%.<br />

The understanding of the mechanisms involved in antibiosis adds another beneficial<br />

property of P. aurantiaca SR1 upon plant growth; thus, it may serve as an ideal<br />

microorganism to be used for enhancing crop yields through its biocontrol and<br />

PGPR effects.<br />

Is important to state that P. aurantiaca SR1 has not been reported <strong>by</strong> other<br />

Argentina research groups and that it has been formulated <strong>by</strong> the industry as an<br />

inoculant for its application in different countries.<br />

Acknowledgments<br />

We are grateful to Secretaría de Ciencia y Técnica of Universidad Nacional de<br />

Río Cuarto and Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica<br />

(ANPCyT).<br />

References<br />

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