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Page 2 Plant-Bacteria Interactions Edited by Iqbal Ahmad, John ...

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Table 10.2 Examples of free-living plant growth promoting rhizobacteria tested on various crop types.<br />

<strong>Bacteria</strong> <strong>Plant</strong> Conditions Results of addition of bacteria to plant Reference<br />

Increased germination rate [5]<br />

Xanthomonas maltophila Sunflower Laboratory and<br />

greenhouse<br />

[48]<br />

Greenhouse Positive seedling growth response <strong>by</strong> all three<br />

plant species to PGPR treatment, especially<br />

tomato, where no exogenous mineral nutrients<br />

were added<br />

Early stimulation effect on seedlings<br />

Enterobacter cloacae CAL3 Mungbean tomato,<br />

pepper<br />

[68]<br />

Maize, wheat Field In wheat cultivars over seven seasons, increases<br />

in yield from 15 to 30% and increases<br />

of 50–60% in yield when fertilized<br />

Over six seasons, maize yield increased from<br />

15 to 25% and up to 40% with fertilization<br />

Azospirillum local isolates<br />

From Argentina<br />

[72]<br />

Pseudomonas chlororaphis 2E3, O6 Spring wheat field Laboratory Increased seedling emergence at two different<br />

sites <strong>by</strong> 8–6%<br />

Strong inhibition of Fusarium culmorum<br />

No promotion effect of inoculated plants<br />

evident in soils free of Fusarium infection<br />

10.6 Applications of PGPRsj205<br />

Pseudomonas fluorescens Mungbean, wheat Greenhouse Root and shoot elongation [76]<br />

[94]<br />

Mungbean Greenhouse Root and shoot elongation in presence of<br />

CdCl2 and (CH3COO)2<br />

Pseudomonas putida, Pb and<br />

Cd resistant<br />

(Continued )

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