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Abstract book (pdf) - ICPR 2010

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09:00-11:10, Paper WeAT8.47<br />

Robust Fourier-Based Image Alignment with Gradient Complex Image<br />

Su, Hong-Ren, National Tsing Hua Univ.<br />

Lai, Shang-Hong, National Tsing Hua Univ.<br />

Tsai, Ya-Hui, Industrial Tech. Res. Inst.<br />

The paper proposes a robust image alignment framework based on Fourier transform of a gradient complex image. The<br />

proposed Fourier-based algorithm can handle translation, rotation, and scaling, and it is robust against noise and non-uniform<br />

illumination. The proposed alignment algorithm is further extended to work under occlusion by partitioning the template<br />

and performing the Fourier-based alignment for all partitioned sub-templates in a voting framework. Our experiments<br />

show superior alignment results by using the proposed robust Fourier-based alignment over the previous related methods.<br />

09:00-11:10, Paper WeAT8.48<br />

Rate Control of H.264 Encoded Sequences by Dropping Frames in the Compressed Domain<br />

Kapotas, Spyridon, Hellenic Open Univ.<br />

Skodras, Athanassios N., Hellenic Open Univ.<br />

A new technique for controlling the bitrate of H.264 encoded sequences is presented. Bitrate control is achieved by dropping<br />

frames directly in the compressed domain. The dropped frames are carefully selected so as to either eliminate or cause<br />

non perceptible drift errors in the decoder. The technique suits well H.264 encoded sequences such as movies and tv news,<br />

which are transmitted over wireless networks.<br />

09:00-11:10, Paper WeAT8.49<br />

Statistical Analysis of Kalman Filters by Conversion to Gauss Helmert Models with Applications to Process Noise Estimation<br />

Petersen, Arne, Christian-Albrechts-Univ. of Kiel<br />

Koch, Reinhard, Univ. of Kiel<br />

This paper introduces a reformulation of the extended Kalman Filter using the Gauss-Helmert model for least squares estimation.<br />

By proving the equivalence of both estimators it is shown how the methods of statistical analysis in least squares<br />

estimation can be applied to the prediction and update process in Kalman Filtering. Especially the efficient computation<br />

of the reliability (or redundancy) matrix allows the implementation of self supervising systems. As an application an unparameterized<br />

method for estimating the variances of the filters process noise is presented.<br />

09:00-11:10, Paper WeAT8.50<br />

Color Adjacency Modeling for Improved Image and Video Segmentation<br />

Price, Brian, Brigham Young Univ.<br />

Morse, Bryan, Brigham Young Univ.<br />

Cohen, Scott, Adobe Systems<br />

Color models are often used for representing object appearance for foreground segmentation applications. The relationships<br />

between colors can be just as useful for object selection. In this paper, we present a method of modeling color adjacency<br />

relationships. By using color adjacency models, the importance of an edge in a given application can be determined and<br />

scaled accordingly. We apply our model to foreground segmentation of similar images and video. We show that given one<br />

previously-segmented image, we can greatly reduce the error when automatically segmenting other images by using our<br />

color adjacency model to weight the likelihood that an edge is part of the desired object boundary.<br />

09:00-11:10, Paper WeAT8.51<br />

Paired Transform Slice Theorem of 2-D Image Reconstruction from Projections<br />

Dursun, Serkan, Univ. of Texas at San Antonio<br />

Du, Nan, Univ. of Texas at San Antonio<br />

Grigoryan, Artyom M., Univ. of Texas at San Antonio<br />

This paper discusses the paired transform-based method of reconstruction of 2-D images from their projections. The complete<br />

set of basic functions of the 2-D discrete paired transform are defined by specific directions, i.e. the transform is di-<br />

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