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Abstract book (pdf) - ICPR 2010

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Mezghani, Neila, Centre de Recherche du CHUM<br />

Phan, Philippe, Sainte-Justine University Hospital Center<br />

Mitiche, Amar, Labella, Hubert, cole Polytechnique de Montreal<br />

de Guise, Jacques, Centre de Recherche du CHUM<br />

Surgical instrumentation for the Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a complex procedure involving many difficult<br />

decisions. Selection of the appropriate fusion level remains one of the most challenging decisions in scoliosis surgery.<br />

Currently, the Lenke classification model is generally followed in surgical planning. The purpose of our study is to investigate<br />

a computer aided method for Lenke classification and scoliosis fusion level selection. The method uses a self organizing<br />

neural network trained on a large database of surgically treated AIS cases. The neural network produces two<br />

maps, one of Lenke classes and the other of fusion levels. These two maps show that the Lenke classes are associated<br />

with the the proper fusion level categories everywhere in the map except at the Lenke class transitions. The topological<br />

ordering of the Cobb angles in the neural network justifies determining a patient scoliotic treatment instrumentation using<br />

directly the fusion level map rather than via the Lenke classification.<br />

14:50-15:10, Paper ThBT7.5<br />

A Fast and Robust Graph-Based Approach for Boundary Estimation of Fiber Bundles Relying on Fractional<br />

Anisotropy Maps<br />

Bauer, Miriam Helen Anna, Univ. of Marburg<br />

Egger, Jan, Univ. of Marburg<br />

Odonnell, Thomas Patrick, Siemens Corp. Res.<br />

Freisleben, Bernd, Univ. of Marburg<br />

Barbieri, Sebastiano, Fraunhofer MEVIS<br />

Klein, Jan, Fraunhofer MEVIS<br />

Hahn, Horst Karl, Fraunhofer MEVIS<br />

Nimsky, Christopher, Univ. Marburg<br />

In this paper, a fast and robust graph-based approach for boundary estimation of fiber bundles derived from Diffusion<br />

Tensor Imaging (DTI) is presented. DTI is a non-invasive imaging technique that allows the estimation of the location of<br />

white matter tracts based on measurements of water diffusion properties. Depending on DTI data, the fiber bundle boundary<br />

can be determined to gain information about eloquent structures, which is of major interest for neurosurgery. DTI in combination<br />

with tracking algorithms allows the estimation of position and course of fiber tracts in the human brain. The presented<br />

method uses these tracking results as the starting point for a graph-based approach. The overall method starts by<br />

computing the fiber bundle centerline between two user-defined regions of interests (ROIs). This centerline determines<br />

the planes that are used for creating a directed graph. Then, the mincut of the graph is calculated, creating an optimal<br />

boundary of the fiber bundle.<br />

ThCT1 Marmara Hall<br />

Object Detection and Recognition - VI Regular Session<br />

Session chair: Denzler, Joachim (Friedrich-Schiller Univ. of Jena )<br />

15:40-16:00, Paper ThCT1.1<br />

Recognizing 3D Objects with 3D Information from Stereo Vision<br />

Yoon, Kuk-Jin, GIST<br />

Shin, Min-Gil, GIST<br />

Lee, Ji-Hyo, Samsung Electronics<br />

Conventional local feature-based object recognition methods try to recognize learned 3D objects by using unordered local<br />

feature matching followed by the verification. However, the matching between unordered feature sets can be ambiguous<br />

and, moreover, it is difficult to deal with general shaped 3D objects in the verification stage. In this paper, we present a<br />

new framework for general 3D object recognition, which is based on the invariant local features and their 3D information<br />

with stereo cameras. We extend the conventional object recognition framework for stereo cameras. Since the proposed<br />

method is based on the stereo vision, it is possible to utilize 3D information of local features visible from two cameras.<br />

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