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Abstract book (pdf) - ICPR 2010

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WeCT7 Dolmabahçe Hall C<br />

Handwriting Recognition Regular Session<br />

Session chair: Doermann, David (Univ. of Maryland)<br />

15:40-16:00, Paper WeCT7.1<br />

Consensus Network based Hypotheses Combination for Arabic Offline Handwriting Recognition<br />

Prasad, Rohit, Raytheon BBN Tech.<br />

Kamali, Matin, BBN Tech.<br />

Belanger, David, Raytheon BBN Tech.<br />

Rosti, Antti-Veikko, Raytheon BBN Tech.<br />

Matsoukas, Spyros, Raytheon BBN Tech.<br />

Natarajan, P., BBN Tech.<br />

Offline handwriting recognition (OHR) is an extremely challenging task because of many factors including variations in<br />

writing style, writing device and material, and noise in the scanning and collection process. Due to the diverse nature of<br />

the above challenges, it is highly unlikely that a single recognition technique can address all the characteristics of realworld<br />

handwritten documents. Therefore, one must consider designing different systems, each addressing specific challenges<br />

in the handwritten corpus, and then combining the hypotheses from these diverse systems. To that end, we present<br />

an innovative approach for combining hypotheses from multiple handwriting recognition systems. Our approach is based<br />

on generating a consensus network using hypotheses from a diverse set of handwriting recognition systems. Next, we decode<br />

the consensus network for producing the best possible hypothesis given an error criterion. Experimental results on<br />

an Arabic OHR task show that our combination algorithm outperforms the NIST ROVER technique and results in a 7%<br />

relative reduction in the word error rate over the single best OHR system.<br />

16:00-16:20, Paper WeCT7.2<br />

A Novel Lexicon Reduction Method for Arabic Handwriting Recognition<br />

Wshah, Safwan, SUNY Buffalo<br />

Govindaraju, Venu, Univ. at Buffalo<br />

Li, Huiping, Applied Media Analysis Inc.<br />

Cheng, Yanfen, Wuhan Univ. of Tech.<br />

In this paper, we present a method for lexicon size reduction which can be used as an important pre-processing for an offline<br />

Arabic word recognition. The method involves extraction of the dot descriptors and PAWs (Piece of Arabic Word ).<br />

Then the number and position of dots and the number of the PAWs are used to eliminate unlikely candidates. The extraction<br />

of the dot descriptors is based on defined rules followed by a convolutional neural network for verification. The reduction<br />

algorithm makes use of the combination of two features with a dynamic matching scheme. On IFN/ENIT database of<br />

26459 Arabic handwritten word images we achieved a reduction rate of 87% with accuracy above 93%.<br />

16:20-16:40, Paper WeCT7.3<br />

A Novel Verification System for Handwritten Words Recognition<br />

Guichard, Laurent, IRISA - INRIA<br />

Toselli, Alejandro Héctor, Univ. Pol. de Valencia<br />

Couasnon, Bertrand, Irisa / Insa<br />

In the field of isolated handwritten word recognition, the development of highly effective verification systems to reject<br />

words presenting ambiguities is still an active research topic. In this paper, a novel verification system based on support<br />

vector machine scoring and multiple reject class-dependent thresholds is presented. In essence, a set of support vector machines<br />

appended to a standard HMM-based recognition system provides class-dependent confidence measures employed<br />

by the verification mechanism to accept or reject the recognized hypotheses. Experimental results on RIMES database<br />

show that this approach outperforms other state-of-the-art approaches.<br />

16:40-17:00, Paper WeCT7.4<br />

Multi-Template GAT/PAT Correlation for Character Recognition with a Limited Quantity of Data<br />

Wakahara, Toru, Hosei Univ.<br />

Yamashita, Yukihiko, Tokyo Inst. of Tech.<br />

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