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Abstract book (pdf) - ICPR 2010

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13:30-16:30, Paper WeBCT8.15<br />

Spatial String Matching for Image Classification<br />

Liu, Yunqiang, Barcelona Media - Innovation Center<br />

Caselles, Vicent, Univ. Pompeu Fabra<br />

This paper presents a spatial string matching method to incorporate spatial information into the bag-of-words model, which<br />

represents an image as an unordered distribution of local features. Spatial constraints among neighboring features are explored<br />

in order to achieve better discrimination power for image classification. The features from neighboring points are<br />

combined together and taken as a spatial string, and then our method matches the images according to the similarity of<br />

string pairs. The categorization problem can be formulated using KNN or SVM classifier based on the spatial string matching<br />

kernel. The proposed method is able to capture spatial dependencies across the neighboring features. Experiment<br />

results show promising performance for image classification tasks.<br />

13:30-16:30, Paper WeBCT8.16<br />

A Semi-Supervised Gaussian Mixture Model for Image Segmentation<br />

Martínez-Usó, Adolfo, Univ. Jaume I<br />

Pla, F., Univ. Jaume I<br />

Martínez Sotoca, Jose, Univ. Jaume I<br />

In this paper, the results of a semi-supervised approach based on the Expectation-Maximisation algorithm for model-based<br />

clustering are presented. We show in this work that, if the appropriate generative model is chosen, the classification accuracy<br />

on clustering for image segmentation can be significantly improved by the combination of a reduced set of labelled<br />

data and a large set of unlabelled data. This technique has been tested on real images as well as on medical images from<br />

a dermatology application. The preliminary results are quite promising. Not only the unsupervised accuracies have been<br />

improved as expected but the segmentation results obtained are considerably better than the results obtained by other powerful<br />

and well-known unsupervised image segmentation techniques.<br />

13:30-16:30, Paper WeBCT8.17<br />

Adding Classes Online in Error Correcting Output Codes Framework<br />

Escalera, Sergio, UB<br />

Masip, David, CVC, UOC<br />

Puertas, Eloi, Univ. de Barcelona<br />

Radeva, Petia, CVC<br />

Pujol, Oriol, UB<br />

This article proposes a general extension of the Error Correcting Output Codes (ECOC) framework to the online learning<br />

scenario. As a result, the final classifier handles the addition of new classes independently of the base classifier used. Validation<br />

on UCI database and two real machine vision applications show that the online problem-dependent ECOC proposal<br />

provides a feasible and robust way for handling new classes using any base classifier.<br />

13:30-16:30, Paper WeBCT8.18<br />

Training Multi-Level Features for the RobotVision@<strong>ICPR</strong> <strong>2010</strong> Challenge<br />

Sebastien, Paris, Univ. de la Méditerranée<br />

Herve, Glotin, LSIS<br />

This paper combines and proposes two novel multi-level spatial pyramidal (sp) features: spELBP (Extended Local Binary<br />

Pattern), spELBOP (Extended Local Binary Orientation Pattern) and spHOEE (Histogram of Oriented Edge Energy).<br />

These features feed state-of-the-art SVM algorithms for the localization of a robot in indoor environments. Two tasks are<br />

associated with the RobotVision@<strong>ICPR</strong> <strong>2010</strong> Challenge, the first one uses only a frame of stereoscopic images, the second<br />

takes into account the dynamics of the robot for improving results. Our scores are ranked 3rd for Task1 and 1st for Task2<br />

13:30-16:30, Paper WeBCT8.19<br />

Subclass Error Correcting Output Codes using Fisher’s Linear Discriminant Ratio<br />

Arvanitopoulos, Nikolaos, Aristotle Univ. of Thessaloniki<br />

Bouzas, Dimitrios, Aristotle Univ. of Thessaloniki<br />

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