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Abstract book (pdf) - ICPR 2010

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simulation study and demonstrated that KF and PVA worked congruently for uniformly distributed preferred directions<br />

(PDs) whereas KF outperformed PVA for non-uniform PDs. In addition, we showed that KF decoded better than PVA for<br />

low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) or a small ensemble size. The results suggest that KF may decode direction better than<br />

PVA with non-uniform PDs or with low SNR and small ensemble size.<br />

09:00-11:10, Paper ThAT9.39<br />

3D Active Shape Model for Automatic Facial Landmark Location Trained with Automatically Generated Landmark<br />

Points<br />

Zhou, Dianle, TMSP<br />

Petrovska-Delacretaz, Dijana, Inst. Telecom SudParis (ex GET-INT)<br />

Dorizzi, Bernadette, TELECOM & Management SudParis<br />

In this paper, a 3D Active Shape Model (3DASM) algorithm is presented to automatically locate facial landmarks from different<br />

views. The 3DASM is trained by setting different shape and texture parameters of 3D Morphable Model (3DMM).<br />

Using 3DMM to synthesize training data offers us two advantages: first, few manual operations are need, except labeling<br />

landmarks on the mean face of 3DMM. Second, since the learning data are directly from 3DMM, landmarks have one to one<br />

correspondence between the 2D points detected from the image and 3D points on 3DMM. This kind of correspondence will<br />

benefit 3D face reconstruction processing. During fitting, 3D rotation parameters are added comparing to 2D Active Shape<br />

Model (ASM). So we separate shape variations into intrinsic change (caused by the character of different person) and extrinsic<br />

change (caused by model projection). The experimental results show that our method is robust to pose variation.<br />

09:00-11:10, Paper ThAT9.40<br />

Using Moments on Spatiotemporal Plane for Facial Expression Recognition<br />

Ji, Yi, INSA de Lyon<br />

Idrissi, Khalid, INSA de Lyon<br />

In this paper, we propose a novel approach to capture the dynamic deformation caused by facial expressions. The proposed<br />

method is concentrated on the spatiotemporal plane which is not well explored. It uses the moments as features to describe<br />

the movements of essential components such as eyes and mouth on vertical time plane. The system we developed can automatically<br />

recognize the expression on images as well as on image sequences. The experiments are performed on 348 sequences<br />

from 95 subjects in Cohn-Kanade database and obtained good results as high as 96.1% in 7-class recognition for<br />

frames and 98.5% in 6-class for sequences.<br />

09:00-11:10, Paper ThAT9.41<br />

Towards a More Realistic Appearance-Based Gait Representation for Gender Recognition<br />

Martín-Félez, Raúl, Univ. Jaume I<br />

Mollineda, Ramón A., Univ. Jaume I<br />

Sanchez, J. Salvador, Univ. Jaume I<br />

A realistic appearance-based representation of side-view gait sequences is here introduced. It is based on a prior method<br />

where a set of appearance-based features of a gait sample is used for gender recognition. These features are computed from<br />

parameter values of ellipses that fit body parts enclosed by regions previously defined while ignoring well-known facts of<br />

the human body structure. This work presents an improved regionalization method supported by some adaptive heuristic<br />

rules to better adjust regions to body parts. As a result, more realistic ellipses and a more meaningful feature space are obtained.<br />

Gender recognition experiments conducted on the CASIA Gait Database show better classification results when using<br />

the new features.<br />

09:00-11:10, Paper ThAT9.42<br />

A Calibration-Free Head Gesture Recognition System with Online Capability<br />

Wöhler, Nils-Christian, Bielefeld Univ.<br />

Großekathöfer, Ulf, Bielefeld Univ.<br />

Dierker, Angelika, Bielefeld Univ.<br />

Hanheide, Marc, Univ. of Birmingham<br />

Kopp, Stefan, Bielefeld Univ.<br />

Hermann, Thomas, Bielefeld Univ.<br />

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