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Abstract book (pdf) - ICPR 2010

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16:40-17:00, Paper ThCT3.4<br />

Boosted Edge Orientation Histograms for Grasping Point Detection<br />

Lefakis, Leonidas, TU Vienna<br />

Wildenauer, Horst, Vienna Univ. of Tech.<br />

Pascual García-Tubío, Manuel, Vienna Univ. of Tech.<br />

Szumilas, Lech, Ind. Research Inst. for Automation & Measurement<br />

In this paper, we describe a novel algorithm for the detection of grasping points in images of previously unseen objects.<br />

A basic building block of our approach is the use of a newly devised descriptor, representing semi-local grasping point<br />

shape by the use edge orientation histograms. Combined with boosting, our method learns discriminative grasp point models<br />

for new objects from a set of annotated real-world images. The method has been extensively evaluated on challenging<br />

images of real scenes, exhibiting largely varying characteristics concerning illumination conditions, scene complexity,<br />

and viewpoint. Our experiments show that the method works in a stable manner and that its performance compares favorably<br />

to the state-of-the-art.<br />

17:00-17:20, Paper ThCT3.5<br />

Automatic Refinement of Foreground Regions for Robot Trail Following<br />

Kocamaz, Mehmet Kemal, Univ. of Delaware<br />

Rasmussen, Christopher, Univ. of Delaware<br />

Continuous trails are extended regions along the ground such as roads, hiking paths, rivers, and pipelines which can be<br />

navigationally useful for ground-based or aerial robots. Finding trails in an image and determining possible obstacles on<br />

them are important tasks for robot navigation systems. Assuming that a rough initial segmentation or outline of the region<br />

of interest is available, our goal is to refine the initial guess to obtain a more accurate and detail representation of the true<br />

trail borders. In this paper, we compare the suitability of several previously published segmentation algorithms both in<br />

terms of agreement with ground truth and speed on a range of trail images with diverse appearance characteristics. These<br />

algorithms include generic graph cut, a shape-based version of graph cut which employs a distance penalty, Grab Cut, and<br />

an iterative superpixel grouping method.<br />

ThCT4 Dolmabahçe Hall A<br />

Image Representation and Analysis Regular Session<br />

Session chair: Debled-Rennesson, Isabelle (LORIA-Nancy Univ.)<br />

15:40-16:00, Paper ThCT4.1<br />

Object Decomposition via Curvilinear Skeleton Partition<br />

Serino, Luca, Istituto di Cibernetica<br />

Sanniti Di Baja, Gabriella, CNR<br />

Arcelli, Carlo, Istituto di Cibernetica<br />

A method to decompose a complex 3D object into simpler parts is presented, based on a suitable partition of the curvilinear<br />

skeleton of the object. The curvilinear skeleton is divided into subsets, by taking into account the regions of influence that<br />

can be associated with its branch points. The obtained subsets are then used to recover the parts into which the object can<br />

be decomposed.<br />

16:00-16:20, Paper ThCT4.2<br />

Differential Area Profiles<br />

Ouzounis, Georgios, Joint Res. Center - Ispra, European Commission,<br />

Soille, Pierre, Ec. Joint Res. Centre<br />

In this paper a new feature descriptor, the differential area profile (DAP), is presented. DAPs, like the regular differential<br />

morphological profiles, are computed from some size distribution. The proposed method is based on the area metric given<br />

by regular connected area filters. Area compared to local width, i.e. the diameter of the structuring element in the corresponding<br />

set of openings by reconstruction in classical DMPs, leads to a rather different multi-scale decomposition. This<br />

is investigated here and an example on a very high resolution satellite image tile is given.<br />

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