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Abstract book (pdf) - ICPR 2010

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ance cues. We demonstrate that incorporating the shape prior yields promising performance improvement over temporal<br />

and appearance priors on various object tracking scenarios.<br />

09:00-11:10, Paper ThAT8.57<br />

Real-Time Abnormal Event Detection in Complicated Scenes<br />

Shi, Yinghuan, Nanjing Univ.<br />

Gao, Yang, Nanjing Univ.<br />

Wang, Ruili, Massey Univ.<br />

In this paper, we proposed a novel real-time abnormal event detection framework that requires a short training period<br />

and has a fast processing speed. Our approach is based on phase correlation and our newly developed spatial-temporal<br />

co-occurrence Gaussian mixture models (STCOG)with the following steps: (i) a frame is divided into non-overlapping<br />

local regions; (ii) phase correlation is used to estimate the motion vectors between successive two frames for all corresponding<br />

local regions, and (iii) STCOG is used to model normal events and detect abnormal events if any deviation<br />

from the trained STCOG is found. Our proposed approach is also able to update the parameters incrementally and can<br />

be applied in complicated scenes. The proposed approach outperforms previous ones in terms of shorter training periods<br />

and lower computational complexity.<br />

ThAT9 Lower Foyer<br />

Human Computer Interaction and Biometrics Poster Session<br />

Session chair: Alba Castro, Jose Luis (Univ. of Vigo)<br />

09:00-11:10, Paper ThAT9.1<br />

Encoding Actions via Quantized Vocabulary of Averaged Silhouettes<br />

Wang, Liang, The Univ. of Melbourne<br />

Leckie, Christopher, The Univ. of Melbourne<br />

Human action recognition from video clips has received increasing attention in recent years. This paper proposes a simple<br />

yet effective method for the problem of action recognition. The method aims to encode human actions using the quantized<br />

vocabulary of averaged silhouettes that are derived from space-time windowed shapes and implicitly capture local temporal<br />

motion as well as global body shape. Experimental results on the publicly available Weizmann dataset have demonstrated<br />

that, despite its simplicity, our method is effective for recognizing actions, and is comparable to other state-of-the-art methods.<br />

09:00-11:10, Paper ThAT9.2<br />

Action Recognition using Space-Time Shape Difference Images<br />

Qu, Hao, The Univ. of Melbourne<br />

Wang, Liang, The Univ. of Melbourne<br />

Leckie, Christopher, The Univ. of Melbourne<br />

A common approach to human action recognition is to use 2-D silhouettes in the space-time volume as a basis for further<br />

extraction of useful features. In this paper, we present a novel motion representation based on difference images. We show<br />

that this representation exploits the dynamics of motion, and show its effectiveness in action recognition. Moreover, experimental<br />

results demonstrate that this method is highly accurate and is not sensitive to the resolution of the video.<br />

09:00-11:10, Paper ThAT9.3<br />

A Brain Computer Interface for Communication using Real-Time fMRI<br />

Eklund, Anders, Linköping Univ.<br />

Andersson, Mats, Linköping Univ.<br />

Ohlsson, Henrik, Linköping Univ.<br />

Ynnerman, Anders, Linköping Univ.<br />

Knutsson, Hans,<br />

We present the first step towards a brain computer interface (BCI) for communication using real-time functional magnetic<br />

resonance imaging (fMRI). The subject in the MR scanner sees a virtual keyboard and steers a cursor to select different<br />

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