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November 2011 - The Galena Territory

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58 <strong>November</strong> <strong>2011</strong> COMMUNITYFOCUS<br />

By JIM WEBSTER<br />

This is another in a series of<br />

articles on Rivers to Ridges, a<br />

developing network of old and<br />

new northwest Illinois outdoor<br />

recreation sites under<br />

the umbrella of the Jo Daviess<br />

Conservation Foundation<br />

(JDCF). This month’s site is<br />

about a 30-minute drive for<br />

<strong>Galena</strong> <strong>Territory</strong> residents.<br />

APPLE RIVER CANYON STATE<br />

PARK<br />

When America’s first mining<br />

rush brought Easterners and<br />

<strong>Territory</strong> Times<br />

“Rivers to Ridges” Featured Site<br />

Apple River Canyon State Park<br />

• Hot Rubberized<br />

crack filling & joint sealing<br />

of asphalt and concrete pavement.<br />

• Regenerative air power sweeping<br />

• Parking lot marking and stripping<br />

Asphalt Asp Paving • Parking Lots<br />

Roadways • Driveways<br />

Sealcoating<br />

Dubuque, Iowa<br />

563-583-0854<br />

www.hamelparkinglot.com<br />

Toll-free: 877-766-0746 • Fax: 563-583-5965<br />

450626-01(3GTA11<br />

newly arrived European immigrants<br />

to Jo Daviess County to<br />

dig for lead in the 1820s, the<br />

Chicago to <strong>Galena</strong> stage line<br />

passed through a canyon town<br />

named Millville in the northeastern<br />

part of the county.<br />

Named for its two busy<br />

sawmills on the Apple River,<br />

Millville flourished until<br />

• Air Duct Cleaning<br />

• Dryer Vent Cleaning<br />

• Mold Inspection<br />

• Mold Remediation<br />

• Clean Air Services<br />

• Carpet Cleaning<br />

1854, when the Illinois Central<br />

Railroad extended its line from<br />

Freeport to <strong>Galena</strong>, by-passing<br />

Millville to the north. <strong>The</strong>n, in<br />

1892 a devastating flood washed<br />

away what was left of the town,<br />

and today not a trace of it remains.<br />

<strong>The</strong> former town site is now<br />

Apple River Canyon State Park,<br />

Furnaces & Boilers<br />

Air Conditioners<br />

Water Heaters<br />

802 W. Jefferson St.<br />

Warren, IL 61087<br />

Phone 815-745-3622<br />

Cell 608-558-7424<br />

grayunlimited@mediacombb.net<br />

442633-01(12GTA11<br />

462985-01(12GTA11<br />

www.thegalenaterritory.com<br />

a 296-acre geological gem<br />

awaiting your discovery.<br />

For millennia, the winding<br />

Apple River has cut through<br />

limestone, dolomite and shale<br />

that once formed an ancient sea<br />

bed, creating deep ravines along<br />

its way. Today, cliffs tower above<br />

the water, forming a canyon. As<br />

in much of northwest Illinois,<br />

glaciers of the last ice age –<br />

about 10,000 years ago – left the<br />

area untouched, accounting for<br />

the large number of sea bed fossils<br />

found in the canyon walls.<br />

<strong>The</strong> park is a sanctuary for<br />

deer, squirrels, rabbits, raccoons,<br />

eagles, hawks and 47 identified<br />

bird varieties. At least 14 different<br />

ferns, more than 500 herbaceous<br />

plants and 165 varieties<br />

of wildflowers also call the park<br />

home.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Apple River abounds<br />

in smallmouth bass, sunfish<br />

and crappie, and the Illinois<br />

Department of Natural Resources<br />

stocks it with keeper-size trout<br />

in the spring. <strong>The</strong> Apple River is<br />

one of only several in the state<br />

where the department releases<br />

this fish. Fishing licenses and<br />

trout stamps may be obtained at<br />

the park office.<br />

Hikers can choose from five<br />

trails ranging from easy to diffi-<br />

Continued on Page 59

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