proza Canawerebi Targmani

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14 literaturuli literaturuli gazeTi gazeTi premia 12-25 noemberi 2010 Tu ginda `wero~, aucileblad unda da-wero... I adgili _ mari beqauri II adgili _ aleko cqitiSvili III adgili _ Tea Tofuria 5 noembers mozardmayurebelTa TeatrSi literaturuli konkursis _ `wero~ _ gamarjvebulebi gamoavlines. mkiTxvelebis gadawyvetilebas darbazSi msxdomni ovaciebiT Sexvdnen, rac dasturi aRmoCnda imisa, rom jer Jiurim, Semdeg ki internetmomxmarebelma, swori arCevani gaakeTa. literaturulma konkursma _ `wero~ _ daarsebidanve, 2006 wlidan, moipova popularoba. rogorc Cans, es ganpirobebulia imiT, rom mTavar procesSi, gamarjvebulebis gamovlenaSi, Tavad mkiTxveli monawileobs aqtiurad. konkursis pirobebis Tanaxmad, yvela nawarmoebis avtori dajildovebis dRemde inarCunebs anonimurobas. pirvel etapze Jiuri saukeTeso 12 nawarmoebs avlens, Semdeg ki yvela es Txzuleba internetmkiTxvelis samsjavroze gadis. is, vinc internetsivrceSi yvelaze met xmas daagrovebs, pirvelobasac moipovebs. organizatorebma teqnikurad izrunes imazec, rom ama Tu im nawarmoebs erTi kompiuteridan erT xmaze meti ar mieRo, raTa maqsimalurad obieqturi yofiliyo is gadawyvetileba, romelic Semdgom sajarod dajildovebis ceremonialze gaJRerdeboda. mTavari organizatorebi _ literaturuli portali literatura.ge da farmacevtuli kompania `ji pi si~ _ moxarulebi iyvnen, rom orwliani pauzis Semdeg maT gverdiT dadga gamomcem- otia ioseliani loba `labirinTi~ da sponsorobis survili gamoTqva wignis gamavrcelebelma kompaniam `wignis samyaro~. konkurss gamouCnda mxardamWeric _ saqarTvelos sportisa da axalgazrdul saqmeTa saministro. wels konkursSi monawileoba 104 nawarmoebma miiRo. maTgan 12 saukeTeso airCies Jiuris wevrebma _ Sadiman SamanaZem, SoTa iaTaSvilma, daviT qarTveliSvilma, baCo kvirtiam, guram megreliSvilma, aleko jaxuam da irakli javaxaZem, Tumca erT-erTi nawarmoebi konkursis pirobebis darRvevis gamo gamoeTiSa meore etaps da internetmkiTxvelis samsjavroze 11 nawarmoebi gavida. 5 noembers mozardmayurebelTa TeatrSi swored am 11 Txzulebis avtorebis saxel-gvarebi ga- JRerda. finalur etapze vercxlis werosa da 2000 laris molodinSi iyvnen: jaba zarqua (laboratoria `kandido~), miSa baxsoliani (operacia `sqeli traki~), Tea Tofuria (Disappearance), nene giorgaZe (samkuTxedi), TinaTin Tofuria (wiTeli wigni, anu things you let go), rezo nasariZe (iobis wigni), mari beqauri (bavSvoba, rogorc sinamdvileSia), levan fircxalava (baronia), aleko cqitiSvili (mTaze asvla), beso xvedeliZe (wiTeli) da rezo geTiaSvili (dakrZalva). gamarjvebulebis gamovlenamde wignis maRaziaTa qselma `libram~ aqtiuri mkiTxvelebi 50 lariani vauCeriT daajildova, maTgan yvelaze aqtiurs ki, lela kodalaSvils, 100 lariani sasaCuqre baraTi gadasca. saqarTvelos sportisa da axalgazrdul saqmeTa ministris pirvelma moadgilem, giorgi avalianma saministros favoriti avtori daasaxela da jaba zarqua msoflio literaturis krebuliT daajildova. Jiuris simpa- Tia aRmoCnda rezo nasariZe, romelsac Jiuris wevrTa da gamomcemloba `labirinTis~ mier gamocemuli wignebi gadaeca. priziorTa gamocxadebis droc dadga. III adgili da 500 lari wilad xvda Tea Tofurias, romelsac gamomcemloba èlfisgan~ damatebiTi prizic ergo _ msoflio klasikosebis ortomeuli da hainesa da zolas Tanamedrove Targmanebi (sxvaTa Soris, gamomcemloba èlfma~ prizebi 11-ive finalistisTvis daawesa). II adgili da 1000 lari gadaeca aleko cqitiSvils, ìliaoba~ saguramoSi ilia WavWavaZis dabadebis dRe welsac farTod aRiniSna jer yvarelSi da Semdeg saguramoSi, didi mwerlis saxl-muzeumSi. iyo tradiciuli zeimi da daskvniTi ceremoniali - ilia WavWavaZis medlisa da yovelwliuri premiebis gadacema. mkiTxvels SevaxsenebT, rom ukve ramdenime welia, rac ìlias fondisa~ da firma `kalasis~ mier daarsebuli jildoebi eniWebaT gamoCenil qarTvel mwerlebsa da xelovanebs. wlevandel merve dajildoebaze dasaxeldnen Semdegi laureatebi: ilias medali `marad da yvelgan, saqarTvelo, me var SenTana~ qarTuli kulturisa da sulierebis winaSe gansakuTrebuli RvawlisaTvis mieniWa did qarTvel xelovans merab berZeniSvils (avadmyofobis gamo batoni merabi zeims ver daeswro da jildo mis meuRles gadaeca). yovelwliuri premia `saguramo~ ki nominaciebis mixedviT ase ganawilda: <strong>proza</strong> - otia ioseliani; poezia - manana CitiSvili da tariel xarxelauri; kritika - maka joxaZe; humanitaruli mecniereba - nodar tabiZe; <strong>Targmani</strong> - Tamar kotrikaZe; xelovneba - zaur bolqvaZe. manana CitiSvili tariel xarxelauri maka joxaZe romelic scenaze Tavis vaJTan erTad avida. am prizis Tanamflobeli namdvilad yofila Svili, romelsac mamis moTxrobisTvis saTauri (`mTaze asvla~) moufiqrebia. alekosTvis es jildo imdenad sasixarulo aRmoCnda, rom arc daumalavs _ aseTi warmateba jer ar mqonia da CemTvis es marTlac aris erT-erT mTaze asvlao. gamomcemloba `saqarTvelos macnem~ meore adgilis mflobels damatebiT mixeil javaxiSvilis Svidtomeuli gadasca. vercxlis wero da 2000 lari ki mari beqaurs xvda wilad. marisTvis moulodnelma gadawyvetilebam imdenad imoqmeda, rom scenaze karga xans idga umetyvelod da mxolod cremlebi sdioda, bolos ki Tqva: àraadekvaturi var. es ambavi namdvilia da mixaria, rom swored am ambisTvis miviRe es jildo~. maris `weros~ organizatorisgan, farmacevtuli kompania `ji pi sisgan~ 100 lariani vauCeric gadaeca. saqarTvelos sportisa da axalgazrdul saqme- Ta saministros warmomadgenlebma ki iqve miiRes spontanuri gadawyvetileba, maris nawarmoebebi wignad gamoscen da ase daudgnen mxarSi debiutant mwerals. ase dasrulda `wero 2010~. 5 priziorisa da 6 finalistis nawarmoebebi ukve wignadaa gamocemuli. momaval wlamde ki Tu gindaT `wero~, aucileblad unda da-weroT. nodar tabiZe Tamar kotrikaZe
12-25 noemberi 2010 amiran gulbadauri sasiamovno stumari 1956 wlis maisis im dResac, rogorc yoveldRe, leqciebis damTavrebisTanave gamovefineT universitetis pirveli korpusis wina ezoSi. mowmendil cas gamokidebulma mzem mxurvaled dagvaWira gamWoli sxivebi mxrebsa da beWebze. sasiamovno siTbo vigrZeniT universitetis civi auditoriebis Semdeg. Cvengan iqve axlos baRis mogrZo skami mTlianad gan- Tavisuflda da dauyovnebliv SevavseT igi. vinc ver moaswro, aqeTiqiT wamogvadga Tavze. ganvagrZeT mouridebeli saubari TiTqmis yvelaferze. uceb yuradReba miipyro quCidan universitetis ezoSi Semosulma axalgazrdam, romelmac pirveli korpusisaken aiRo gezi. yvelam davinaxeT, Tu rogor Segvavlo Tvali da myiseulad sasiamovno Rimili Semogvageba Soridan. vxedavdiT, SemarTuli moZraobiT Tu rogor wamovida Cvenken tanmaRali da gamxdari, xuWuWTmiani da mom- Rimari saxis axalgazrda. igi, gamowyobili TeTr kitelsa da TeTr Sarval- Si, Zalauneburad ipyrobda ara mxolod Cven yuradRebas. mis Savfer Tmebs mxolod muqi feris fexsacmelebi uwyobdnen SeumCnevel harmonias. rom mogviaxlovda, wamiT kargad davukvirdi mas da Tavidanve Cvengan gamorCeul qarTvelad aRviqvi. Cven Soris Turme or Tu sam pirovnebas icnobda CemTvis ucnobi stumari da amitomac gadakroda Rimili. Cven win rom SeCerda, cali Tvali recenzia amqveynad yvela omi rom erT dResac mxatvrul literaturad iqces, anu, am frazis ubralo semantikiT: yvela omi wignSi Sevides, iq, sadac isedac bolovdeba adamianuri (gnebavT kacobriuli) Tavgadasavali; mere es dawerili, wignad qceuli omebi xom is omebi aRar iqneba, rac cxadSi moxda, aramed – mwerlis mier interpretirebuli, movlenaTa wesrigi, romelic Semoqmedebis kanonma avtors Tavad ukarnaxa; amas damatebuli _ yvela normaluri mwerlis mTavari principi: adamianis siyvaruli, rac wignSi datrialebul omsac sxva rakursidan warmoaCens, iqmneba axali sinadvile, anu is, rac, SesaZloa, momxdariyo kidec!.. magram, wignSic ki, omebi tyuilubralod ar iwyeba. maTac didi mizezi aqvT. àm romanis dawera saqarTvelos mosaxleobis erT nawilSi gamefebulma pesimizmma gadagvawyvetina. gadagvawyvtina im mosazrebam, TiTqosda Zlier mterTan brZolas azri ar aqvs. Cvens mier Seqmnili romanis samyaroSi SemoWrili mtris winaaRmdeg erT muStad Sekruli xalxi da jari dgas da amas saocari Sedegi moaqvs~ _ vkiTxulobT wignis ukana ydaze, Sav fonze wiTeli asoebiT. vsaubrob guram megreliSvilis axal romanze ìratta.ru~. mkiTxveli ukve mixvda: wigni agvistos omzea. es xazgasmuli anotaciac wignis garekanze, kargad nacnobi paTosiT nacionalur lozungs rom gavs, sinamdvileSi wignis mTavar saTqmels `fuTavs~ saimedod, mavanTa Tvalsatyuarad, rom ufro Tavisuflad mogviTxros mweralma omze, romelic arc agvistoSi dawyebula da arc imave TveSi damTavrebula. Torem, avtoris patriotul suliskveTebaSi arc mkiTxvels da arc mavans eWvi arc daebadeba. radgan, romani ìratta.ru~ simarTliT dawerili wignia. ver vityvi, ra ufro ganamtkicebs am simarTles _ samxedro konsultantis (Tamaz demetraSvili) Tanaavtoroba, romelmac zedmiwevniTi sizustiT `daagegmina~ mwerals romanis samxedro strategiebi, miawoda samxedro imdenad moWuta, TiTqos mizanSi amogviRo da sadacaa Tofic igrialebda... gamarjoba _ salamsac Rimili daayola axalmosulma da xeli jer nacnobebs CamoarTva, xolo Semdeg misTvis ucnobebs gamogviwoda da yvelas cal-calke gagvecno: `guram doCanaSvili~ _ garkveviT da xmamaRla imeorebda. es saxeli da gvari arafers gveubneboda, ramdenjerac unda gaemeorebina Cven stumars. mis mier gamoTqmuli sityvebi Tbilad iRvrebodnen tuCTa moZraobidan da gvagrZnobinebda axalgacnobilebs, rom Tavad spetaki adamianis suliT iyo moculi. sicocxlesa da cxovrebaSi azrs rom xedaven, swored is pirovneba iyo Cveni stumari. Cven ki SevcqerodiT mas da uCveulo grZnoba gveufleboda. TiTqos pirvelad ki ar vxedavdiT, aramed didi xnis nacnoboba gvakavSirebda. guram doCanaSvili erT wamSi Cveniani gaxda, Cven ki mis saukeTeso megobrebad miviCnieT Tavi. piradad me vuyurebdi da raRac ucnauri siaxlis molodiniT gavimsWvale. erTxans Camovardnili myudroeba guramma daar- Rvia da Taviseburi tembriT warmoTqva: _ mTeli Rame ar meZina wuxel, mxolod gamTeniisas CavTvlime cota xniT. _ ram ar dagaZina, Cemo guram? – TiTqmis eSmakurad SeekiTxa didi xnis megobari. literaturuli literaturuli gazeTi gazeTi portreti guramma almacerad gadaxeda da Cvens gasagonad upasuxa: _ moTxroba davwere... _ Tqva da odnav CaiRima, _ universitetis ezo- Si Semosulma rom daginaxeT, _ mogvmarTa Cven, _ ocnebas frTebi Sevasxi. moTxrobis degustatorebi Tqven unda iyoT! _ brZanebis kilo daatana sityvebs da dinjad daamata: `yvela erTad da suyvela cal-calke!~ kitelis gareTa guljibidan gadakecili qaRaldi amoiRo da sanam gaasworebda, yvelas rigrigobiT Cagvxeda TvalebSi. SeigrZno, rom yvela erTi azris viyaviT. guramma daiwyo: `mglebi~ .................................................................... .......................................................................... naxevar saukuneze meti xnis winaT guram doCanaSvilis mier wakiTxuli moTxrobidan cota ram Tu SemorCa Cems arc Tu ise cud mexsierebas. gurami wynarad, auRelveblad, yvelas gasagonad mkafiod gamoTqvamda yovel sityvas. moTxrobis kiTxvis dros Tvals Segvavlebda xan erTs, xan meores da TiToeulis gamometyvelebas iWerda wamier. grZnobda yvelafers, rac Cven sulSi trialebda; grZnobda da guli madlierebiT evseboda. smenad qceulebi gaocebulebic viyaviT: mas rom vusmendiT da vuyurebdiT, Tvalis gaparviT erTmaneTsac gadavxedavdiT. xmas ver viRebdiT. gurami TandaTan Tamamdeboda da mis yovel warmoTqmul sityvaSi mglis ymuili ismoda! `mglebi ki ymuodnen: ym... ym..~, - gaiZaxoda gurami. nino sadRobelaSvili 8 agvistos mze guram megreliSvilis axali romani ìratta.ru~ cnobebi, Seaswavla terminologia; es yovelive mSrali qronikis teqstiT gasdevs wigns da oficialuri Tu araoficialuri informaciiT aRWuravs. informacia ki, rogorc cnobilia, mZlavri SeiaraRebaa. simarTlis gancdas badebs siuJetic: cxivalSi CarCenili Cvili bavSvis TbilisSi gadmosayvanad erTi axalgazrda ojaxi aseT saqmeebSi WipmoWril `stalkeras~ daiqiravebs. wigni am ukanasknelis mogzaurobaze mogviTxrobs: Tbilisidan cxinvalSi, bavSvis jer sapovnelad da mere ki, ukve bavSvianad _ isev TbilisSi dasabruneblad ganvlil gzaze. amasobaSi yvelgan omi mZvinvarebs: qalaqebSic, soflebSic, tyeSic da RreSic... bavSvi – es mizania: `stalkerasTvis~ _ fulis saSovneli; mSoblebisTvis _ sakuTari mSobluri pativmoyvareobis dasacxrobi; gzad Sexvedrili xifaTebisTvis _ adamianur vnebaTa gamosacdeli; mwerlisTvis ki, albaT yvelaze mTavari da bunebrivi _ bavSvi mTeli samyaroa. is unda gadarCes. iseT sisastikeSic ki, rogorsac guram megreliSvili Tavad xatavs sakuTar wignSi. omSi, sadac nebiT an uneburad yvela erTveba. da am Tavsmoxveuli sayovelTaobis gamo, am uecari Tavzaris gamo, erTi personaJi `xumrobis~ gunebazec dgeba: àse sad xdeba? guSin mSvidoba iyo da dRes – omia~. wamierebis es gancda, ritmuli siswrafiT monacvle epizodebi, kadrebad datexili movlenebi mTeli wignis Sinagan temporitms gansazRvravs. romanic, masSi aRwerili omiviT, erT dReSi (an, ramdensac kiTxvis procesi gastans) gatydeba Tavs. simarTles – mwerlis mier arCeul iaraRs _ am temporitmSic grZnob. Txrobis manera, romelic isedac axasiaTebs guram megreliSvilis Semoqmdebas _ SiSveli, naturalizmamde dayvanili sinamdvilis Cveneba, bolomde dawuruli, TiTqos gangeb moartaxebuli frazebi _ zedmeti emocia rom ar gaiparos, isedac saxifaTo Temaze mTxrobels saTqmeli an ar dautkbes, an ar gadaemlaSos; amas daumateT personaJTa xasiaTebi _ vis ar SexvdebiT romanSi: virtualuri sulier-fizikuri cxovrebiT daosebul `qoTanas~; saqarTvelos siZulvilSi gawvrTnil teroristebs; maTi didixniT adre dagegmili specoperaciis uneblie msxverplT _ Cveulebriv moqalaqeebs, romlebsac TavianTi wili cxovreba etlSi Caxveuli paltos bolosaviT omSi CayvaT; anaforian jalaTebs, SiSisgan rZegam- Sral axaldedebs; ocmeTaur maCabels, romlis gmiruli Tavganwirva romanis erTi mSvenieri epizodia. oRond, es epizodic – paTosis, zeaweuli tonalobis gareSe, sul ramdenime fraziT gamoxatuli. am frazebSic, avtorma, Tavadi maCabeli moiSvelia da, isev mas aTqmevina: `Cemi gvaria maCabeli. es miwa, romelzec exla vdgavarT, Cveni, maCablebis miwaa da ai, im pirvel maCabels ki movutyan is karqis traki, vinc is pirveli xuTi ojaxi osi Camoasaxla aq da dagvajina Tavze. Cemi miwaa es, Cemi, Cemi, gaigeT.. da am miwas samaCablo qvia, maCablis miwa qvia da ara samxreT, CrdiloeT, dasavleT da 15 yvelam vicodiT, rom mgeli qarTvelTa totemia! `mglebi ki ymuodnen: ym... ym..~, - TiTqmis yviroda gurami. Cven ki, misi Zveli da axali megobrebi, xmas ver viRebdiT; gulidan amoxeTqil saTqmel sityvebs gulis ZarRvebiTve mZlavrad viWerdiT. vicodiT, rom 1956 wlis 9 marti saqarTvelos axali istoriis dasawyisis kuTvnilebad da ganuyofel nawilad iyo qceuli. amasobaSi mzec imdenad gadaSvebuliyo dasavleTisaken, rom universitetis Senobidan wamowolili Crdili sul swrafad da swrafad izrdeboda Cvenken. male Cven da sasiamovno stumari CrdiliT davifareT. daviSaleT usityvod, axali dRis molodiniT... Crdilo-aRmosavleT oseTi, gaigeT? gaigeT me Tqveni..~ es gulwrfeli risxva ufro met mxurvalebas iZens, roca mkiTxveli mas ara ganyenebulad, sakuTar TanamebrZolebSi Camjdari maCablisgan kiTxulobs, aramed – tyved ayvanili, nawamebi da saxeloSi yumbaradamaluli ocmeTaurisgan, romelic, jer kargad gazomavs manZils, strategiul wertils moniSnavs, mere dadgeba im wertilze mtris banakSi da, am `maCablur separatizmze~ moxarxare jariskacebis win yumbaras gaxsnis... omis erTmaneTze mZime suraTebs, mTeli wignis manZilze, erTi saerTo foni axlavs: mze. agvistos mze, romelic yvela epizods, yvela pasaJs gansxvavebuli rakursidan aSuqebs, ferTan erTad, Sinaarss matebs. arc es – kinokadrirebis xerxi _ araa guramis SemoqmedebisTvis ucxo. amitomaa, misi bevri moTxrobis wakiTxvisas, gebadeba gancda, rom films uyure. vfiqrob, ìratta.ru~-c mSvenieri `gamRizianebeli~ unda aRmoCndes reJisorebisTvis mxatvrul filmze samuSaod. da bolos, isev mzeze _ sangarSi mjdomi erTi qarTveli meomari ambobs: `mze rom gadava, isev daiwyeba. axla mzea Cveni Serigebis niSani, sanam mzea, aravin mokvdeba, dRes, yovelSemTxvevaSi~. `mTavari~ mze, yvelaze didi sima- Rlidan daSuqebuli agvistos mze, guram megreliSvilisTvis swored es metaforaa _ Serigebis niSani. amitomaa, rom sisxliT da sisastikiT, SiSveli sinamdvilis SemzaravobiT gajerebuli wigni `bneli~ mainc ar gamovida. wignis bolos yvela personaJSi raRac icvleba. mtanjveli tkivilebis mere rom uecrad yuCdeba xolme adamiani da, grZnobs: aRarasdros ise- Ti aRar iqneba, rogoric tkivilamde iyo. raRac damTavrda. raRac samudamod Seicvala. guramis wignSi mzea, radgan amqveynad yvela omi _ cxadSi Tu gamonagon- Si, adamianSi mzis monatrebiT unda dabolovdes. ris gamoc, saerTod, mze amodis am samyaroSi. ufro swored, viRac didsa da Roniers _ adamianisTvis es mze amoyavs.
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proza Canawerebi Targmani

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