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1-2013 - Landslaget drama i skolen

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tove Ilsaas<br />

førsteamanuensIs I kunstfagsdIdaktIkk ved<br />

InstItutt for lærerutdannIng og skoleutvIklIng<br />

(Ils), unIversItetet I oslo.<br />

– wE nEEd<br />

a nEw KInd<br />

Of SchOOl<br />

tekst: tove Ilsaas / foto: sjur stølen<br />

paul roberts is chairman for cce (creativity,<br />

culture & education), united kingdom.<br />

In his keynote speach at the "The arts turn<br />

education alive", fks’ (fellesrådet for kunstfagene<br />

i <strong>skolen</strong>s) conference in oslo last<br />

november, he asserted the importance of<br />

arts in education for the future.<br />

How did you develop such a burning commitment<br />

for the arts in education?<br />

– originally I am a teacher, a math teacher,<br />

actually! I started out as a teacher in 1970,<br />

and by and by I became a head of school<br />

and an Inspector. Throughout those many<br />

years I saw again and again how the arts<br />

could have an influence on children’s lives!<br />

as I’m talking to you, I can picture my own<br />

children and how much they enjoyed engaging<br />

in arts projects – and how their lives<br />

were enriched through taking part in the<br />

making of a sculpture, a painting or a piece<br />

of theatre or <strong>drama</strong>.<br />

gradually I came to feel passionate about<br />

my children’s development through the<br />

[ Intervju ]<br />

– In the future we will need even more creative, innovative,<br />

motivated and cooperative human beings, and we need schools<br />

that take arts more seriously, says paul roberts, keynote speaker<br />

at fKS' 20-year anniversary conference.<br />

arts, and about other children being able to<br />

experience what they did. especially when<br />

I worked in some of the deprived areas in<br />

nottinghamshire, I came to feel that the<br />

school children there all should have had<br />

what my own children had benefitted from.<br />

There were serious tensions in those communities,<br />

as there are in big cities like london.<br />

But the head teacher’s recognition of<br />

how the arts could engage the whole child,<br />

emotionally and intellectually, completely<br />

turned around the atmosphere of the<br />

school. It was wonderful to witness. seeing<br />

their children participating with body and<br />

soul in practical art work – whether it was<br />

painting, sculpture, music/singing/dancing,<br />

<strong>drama</strong> – and actually attaining wonderful<br />

results, had a profound effect on<br />

both parents and teachers! people wanted<br />

to be involved; and it was all due to a positive<br />

school-home relationship.<br />

In the DICE project the UK was represented<br />

by Big Brum in Birmingham, and that seems<br />

fellesrådet kunstfagene i <strong>skolen</strong>s<br />

(fks') anniversary conference "the<br />

arts turn education alive" was<br />

held at litteraturhuset in oslo<br />

on the 29th of november 2012. tove<br />

ilsaas has interviewed the two key<br />

note speakers on the conditions<br />

for <strong>drama</strong> in school.<br />

to be one of the few TiE companies left in<br />

England now?<br />

– you’re right; there weren’t many tiegroups<br />

left by the 90s – and you know why, I<br />

suppose? under Thatcher and the 1988 education<br />

act, money were channeled to the individual<br />

schools. so it was up to each school<br />

whether they’d buy in tie companies, and<br />

many schools chose to spend their money<br />

elsewhere. and that is another reason why<br />

the arts should be time tabled and not left to<br />

after school hours! It’s only when <strong>drama</strong> or<br />

dance or sculpturing is on offer during the<br />

school day that we ensure that every child<br />

can enjoy it, regardless of background.<br />

Are you fighting the same battle in England<br />

as we are in Norway?<br />

– yes, we certainly are. a new curriculum<br />

which has been proposed in the u.k., will<br />

limit the role of the arts.<br />

In Norway we’re experiencing a ‘viscious circle’,<br />

as <strong>drama</strong> seems to be obliterated from all teacher<br />

training. Is this also the case in England?<br />

students from bogstad school<br />

in oslo performed extracts from<br />

their narnia-performance<br />

– That’s exactly right! and one of the reasons<br />

why, in my presentation this morning,<br />

I gave the quotation from the research essay,<br />

"oceans of innovation”, is that their report<br />

may be – hopefully – a turning point. Their<br />

contention is that in order to build the creative<br />

generation for the future, a new kind of<br />

school is needed, where the role of the teacher<br />

is to challenge rather than to guide and<br />

where the nature of activities is authentic<br />

rather than contrived; where the organization<br />

of time is flexible rather than bellbound,<br />

and the solving tasks is done is in groups<br />

rather than individually.<br />

cultural education matters in this connection<br />

because it fosters self-confidence and<br />

personal identity, self discipline and team<br />

[ Intervju ]<br />

work – often in a workshop setting – and<br />

it stimulates communication and combats<br />

disaffection and underachievement.<br />

The report from the British Industries<br />

states very clearly what we need: “There<br />

are powerful reasons to believe that what<br />

worked spectacularly between 1960 and<br />

2010 will not work between 2010 and<br />

2060.” we’re not preparing the young people<br />

for the world!<br />

The creative industries in england have<br />

been the fastest growing sector for 6-8<br />

years now. one word is the hot potato in<br />

england right now: economic growth. It<br />

is actually madness that they phase down<br />

investments in a growing industry like the<br />

paul roberts gave the main lecture<br />

"the arts turn education alive"<br />

culture industry, and one which is environmentally<br />

much less dangerous than<br />

others, at that - ! It all starts in the public<br />

schools – that’s where we can ensure the<br />

development of creativity and entrepreneurship<br />

for everyone.<br />

3 8 dr a m a n r .o2 . 01 _ 2 013 o12<br />

dr a m a n r .o2 . 01 _ 2 2o12 013 39<br />

rom for dans held the workshop<br />

krom - kropp i rom

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