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92 Gentry, A.H. 1985. An ecotaxonomic survey of Panamanian lianas. In: Historia Natural de Panama, ed. D´arcy, W.G. & Correa, M., pp. 29-42. Missouri Botannical Garden, St Louis. Gentry, A. H. 1991. The distribution and evolution of climbing plants. In: Putz, F. E. & Mooney, H. A. (eds). The Biology of Vines. Cambridge University Press. Gray, J. & Thompson, P. 1977. Climatic information from 18 O/ 16 O analysis of cellulose, lignin and whole wood from tree rings. NATURE 270 : 708 – 709. Hegarty, E.E. 1991. Vine-host interactions. In: Putz, F.E., Mooney, H.A. (Eds), The Biology of Vines. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom, pp. 357-376. Höhn, A. 1999. Wood anatomy of selected West African species of Caesalpinioideae and Mimosoideae (Leguminosae): A comparative study. IAWA Journal Vol. 20 : 115. Iawa Committee 1989. Growth Rings in Tropical Trees. IAWA Bulletin n.s. vol. 10 (2): 95- 174. Iawa Committee 1995. Growth Periodicity in Tropical Trees. IAWA Journal 16 (4): 323-442. Iawa Committee 1999. Dendrochronology in Monsoon Asia. IAWA Journal vol. 20 (3): 223- 350. Iqbal, M. 1994. Growth patterns in vascular plantas. Dioscorides Press. Theodore R. Dudley, PHD., General Editor Portland, Oregon. Jacoby, G.C. 1989. Overview of tree-ring analysis in tropical regions. IAWA Bulletin, vol.10 (2) : 99-108. Leon-Gómez, C. & Monroy-Ata, A. 2005. Seasonality in cambial activity of four lianas from a Mexican lowland tropical rainforest. IAWA Journal 26(1) : 111-120. Lima, M. P. M. & Guedes-Bruni, R.R. 1994. Reserva Ecológica de Macaé de Cima, Nova Friburgo, RJ: Aspectos florísticos das espécies vasculares, v.1. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro. RJ. Mariaux, A. 1981. Past efforts in measuring age and annual growth in tropical trees. Yale University: School of forestry and environmental studies, bulletin no.94, p. 20-30. Mauseth, J.D. 1988. Plant Anatomy. Menlo Park: Benjamin/Cummings Publishing Company Inc. Morim, M.P. 2002. Leguminosae arbustivas e arbóreas do Parque Nacional do Itatiaia: abordagem florístico-taxonômica. Tese (doutorado) – UFRJ/Museu Nacional, 2002. Obaton, M. 1960. Les lianes ligneuses à structure anormales des forêts dense d´Afrique occidentale. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, (Botanique), Sér. 12 -1: 1-220.
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Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botâ
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III ANATOMIA DO LENHO E DENDROCRONO
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V A meus pais Arno (in memorium) e
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VII Aos grandes amigos parceiros de
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IX ABSTRACT The lianas represent a
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INTRODUÇÃO GERAL Nas florestas do
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3 Apesar das vantagens dos vasos gr
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5 REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA Lianas Hi
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7 A notável largura dos elementos
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9 Dendrocronologia Pesquisas sobre
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11 ARTIGO 1 Anatomia do lenho de oi
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13 ABSTRACT (Wood anatomy of eight
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15 MATERIAL E MÉTODOS As coletas f
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17 RESULTADOS Senegalia grandistipu
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19 Senegalia martiusiana (Steud.) S
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21 Senegalia tenuifolia (L.) Britto
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23 Piptadenia micracantha Benth. (F
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25 Todas as espécies estudadas apr
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27 agrupadas (Fig. 15). Piptadenia
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29 Na maioria das espécies em estu
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31 histoquímicos e foi confirmada
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33 AGRADECIMENTOS Agradecemos ao In
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35 Putz, F.E. & Mooney, H.A. 1991.
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37 Figuras 1 a 4 - Visão microscó
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39 Figuras 9 a 12 - Visão do plano
Page 51 and 52: 41 Figura 15 - Análise de agrupame
Page 53 and 54: 43 ABSTRACT The anatomical features
Page 55 and 56: 45 1991). Two liana censuses develo
Page 57 and 58: 47 Pro Plus version 3.0 for Windows
Page 59 and 60: 49 Senegalia tenuifolia (L.) Britto
Page 61 and 62: 51 DISCUSSION Distinct growth rings
Page 63 and 64: 53 In the last decades the knowledg
Page 65 and 66: 55 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We thank the In
Page 67 and 68: 57 Détienne P. 1989. Appearance an
Page 69 and 70: 59 Richter HG, Dallwitz MJ. 2000 on
Page 72: 62 Figure 1: Transverse sections in
Page 75: 65 Figure 3: Transverse sections in
Page 78 and 79: 68 ARTIGO 3 Crescimento secundário
Page 80 and 81: 70 INTRODUÇÃO Desde o final do s
Page 82 and 83: 72 MATERIAIS E MÉTODOS O estudo fo
Page 84 and 85: 74 RESULTADOS As quatro espécies e
Page 86 and 87: 76 DISCUSSÃO Foi observado neste e
Page 88 and 89: 78 No presente trabalho, quando ana
Page 90 and 91: 80 Lorimer, C.G., Dahir, S.E. & Sin
Page 92 and 93: 82 Figuras 2 a 5 - Lesões realizad
Page 94 and 95: 84 2,00 2000,00 Índice 1,00 0,00 -
Page 96 and 97: 86 60 50 A milímetros 40 30 20 10
Page 98 and 99: 88 A dendrocronologia, por sua vez,
Page 100 and 101: 90 Carlquist, S. 1988. Comparative
Page 104: 94 Trouet, V., Haneca, K., Coppin,
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