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„saqstatis” cnobiT, bolo cxra wlis ganmavlobaSi umuSevrobis donis Semcirebis tendencia fiqsirdeba, amasTan ukanaskneli 15 wlis ganmavlobaSi aRniSnuli maCvenebeli 2018 wels yvelaze dabal niSnuls aRwevs. 2018 wels ekonomikurad aqtiurma mosaxleobam Sromisunariani asakis mosaxleobis (15 wlisa da ufrosi asakis mosaxleoba) 63.9% Seadgina. 2017 welTan SedarebiT Semcirebulia rogorc mosaxleobis aqtiurobis done, ise dasaqmebis done, Sesabamisad, 1.9 da 0.9%- uli punqtebiT. qalaqis tipis dasaxlebebSi dasaqmebis done, wina welTan SedarebiT, gazrdilia 1.2 procentuli punqtiT, xolo soflis tipis dasaxlebebSi aRniSnuli maCvenebeli Semcirebulia 3.4 procentuli punqtiT. aqtiurobis done wina welTan SedarebiT qalaqis tipis dasaxlebebSi Semcirebulia 1.0 procentuli punqtiT, xolo soflis tipis dasaxlebebSi _ 3.1 procentuli punqtiT. statistikis mixedviT, 2018 wels daqiravebulTa wili dasaqmebulebSi 50.8 procents Seadgenda, rac 2.5 procentuli punqtiT aris gazrdili wina welTan SedarebiT. unda aRiniSnos, rom bolo xuTi wlis ganmavlobaSi TviTdasaqmebulTa klebis tendencia fiqsirdeba da 2018 wels pirvelad daqiravebulTa raodenobam gadaaWarba TviTdasaqmebulebs. umuSevrobis done gacilebiT dabalia sasoflo dasaxlebebSi, saqalaqo dasaxlebebTan SedarebiT. 2018 wels, wina welTan SedarebiT, umuSevrobis done saqalaqo dasaxlebebSi 3.5 procentuli punqtiT aris Semcirebuli, xolo sasoflo dasaxlebebSi gazrdilia 0.7 proceentuli punqtiT. „saqstatis” informaciiT, wina welTan SedarebiT, 2018 wels umuSevrobis done Semcirebulia Tbilisis, aWaris, imereTisa da guriis regionebSi. TbilisSi, sadac umuSevrobis donis yvelaze maRali maCvenebeli fiqsirdeba, aRniSnuli maCvenebeli 5.9 procentuli punqtiT aris Semcirebuli, xolo aWarisa da imereTis regionebSi, Sesabamisad, 1.8 da 1.6 procentuli punqtebiT. umuSevrobis done yvelaze metad gazrdilia samegrelo-zemo svaneTisa da mcxeTa-mTianeTis regionebSi, Sesabamisad, 3.3 da 1.9 procentuli punqtebiT. statistikis mixedviT, umuSevrobis done tradiciulad maRalia kacebSi, qalebTan SedarebiT. 2018 wels aRniSnuli maCvenebeli kaceb- Si 2.7 procentuli punqtiT aRemateboda qalebis Sesabamis maCvene- 294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com gaRatakebuli saqarTvelos mmarTveli elitis cinizms, rog- giorgi abaSiZe orc ityvian, sazRvari ar aqvs. es, zogadad, cnobili da naTelia, magram im fonze, roca saqarTveloSi umuSevroba yvavis da imisTvis, rom lukma-puri iSovon, adamianebi sazRvargareT garbian, erT- erTi saxelmwifo uwyeba, kerZod, „saqstati” gvimtkicebs, rom bolo wlebSi umuSevrobis done Semcirda. metic, ramdenime dRis win qarTulma internetmediam statistikis erovnuli samsaxuris monacemebi gaavrcela, romlis mixedviTac, 2018 wels, 2017 welTan SedarebiT, saqarTveloSi umuSevrobis done, Turme, 1.2 procentuli punqtiT Semcirda da 12.7% procenti Seadgina. 32 bels. amasTan, aRniSnuli maCvenebeli 2018 wels 2017 welTan SedarebiT qalebSi Semcirda 1.5 procentuli punqtiT, xolo kacebSi _ 1.1 procentuli punqtiT. aqtiurobis done SedarebiT maRalia kacebSi. 2018 wels qaleb- Si aqtiurobis done 55.6 procents, xolo kacebSi _ 73.6 procents Seadgenda. 2018 wels, 2017 welTan SedarebiT, aqtiurobis done qalebSi Semcirebulia 2.6 procentuli punqtiT, xolo kacebSi _ 1.0 procentuli punqtiT. 2018 wels, 2017 welTan SedarebiT, qalebSi dasaqmebis done 1.5 procentuli punqtiT Semcirda, xolo kacebSi ucvleli darCa. gamokvlevis Sedegebis analizi asakobriv WrilSi aCvenebs, rom 2018 wels umuSevrobis yvelaze maRali done kvlav 20-24 wlis asakobriv jgufSi fiqsirdeba (30.8%), xolo aRniSnuli maCvenebeli, tradiciulad, yvelaze dabalia 65+ asakobriv jgufSi, romlis umTavres mizezs warmoadgens Sesabamis asakobriv jgufSi araaqtiurobis donis SedarebiT maRali maCvenebeli”, _ naTqvamia „saqstatis” monacemebSi. saerTod, realobis Secvla, anu sakuTari fantaziis sasurvel realobad warmoCena, qarTuli politikuri elitis erTgvari daavadebaa. diax, marto amJamindeli xelisufleba ki ara, misi yvela winamorbedic ise warmoaCenda, rom TiTqos xalxisa da qveynis keTildReobaze zrunavda da yvelafers akeTebda, rom mosaxleobas ukeTes pirobebSi ecxovra, magram qarTuli andazaa, tyuils mokle fexebi aqvso da yvela mTavrobis es tyuilic male iSifreboda xolme. dResac asea _ „ocneba” gvimtkicebs, „rusTavi 2-s” uyurebT da amitomac gSiaT, Torem sinamdvile- Si Tqveni macivrebi sursaT-sanovagiT aris savse, arc laria gaufasurebuli da, saerTodac, saqarTvelo ganviTarebadi da maCanCala saxelmwifo ki araa, aramed Cveni ekonomika yvavis da dRe-dReze amerikis SeerTebul Statebs an romelime sxva zeganviTarebul qveyanas ukan CamovitovebTo. naTqvamia, ocnebas kaci ar mouklavso. samagierod, adamianebs politikuri ocnebebi klavs. yovel SemTxvevaSi, „qronika+-ma” erTi martivi eqsperimenti Caatara _ „rusTavi 2" gamorTo da imis gasagebad, Tu rogor cxovrobs mosaxleoba, xalxSi gavida, anu ufro konkretulad rom vTqvaT, bolo ramdenime kviris ganmavlobaSi Cven saqarTvelos sxvadasxva regionSi CavediT da TiTqmis yvelgan erTnairi suraTi dagvxvda _ mosaxleobas ukiduresad uWirs! ai, magaliTad, madlena W-Svili imereTis erT-erT raionSi cxovrobs. is socialurad daucvel- Ta siaSi imitom ar aris, rom erTerT adgilobriv saxelmwifo uwyebaSi damlageblad muSaobs da misi yovelTviuri anazRaureba 220 lars ar scildeba. qalbaton madonas saxli ki aqvs, magram sakiTxavi is aris, am saxlSi ra aqvs? ori skami, erTi magida, erTi garderobi, erTi sawoli da erTic macivari, romlis karic _ arc meti, arc naklebi _ TokiT aris dabmuli _ ai, sul es gaxlavT Cveni respondentis avladideba. kidev erTi nivTi, romelic Cven qalbatoni madonas saxlSi vnaxeT, kustaruli gamaTbobelia. _ mezobelma maTxova da zamT- arSi, roca Zalian Semcivdeba xolme, maSin vanTebo, _ gveubneba maspinZeli, romelic Tavs uxerxulad imis gamoc grZnobs, rom ve- rafriT gvimaspinZldeba, _ netav, mcodnoda, mosvlas Tu apirebd- iT, maRaziaSi „nisiad” naleqian yavas mainc aviRebdio, _ Tvalcrem- liani gveubneba axalgazrda qali da Tavis gaWirvebul yofaze gviyveba: _ erTaderTi Svili martom da vaivaglaxiT gavzarde _ sami wlis iyo, Cemi qmari rom daiWires. kidev kargi, es bina dedamTil-mamamTilma miyides, Torem quCaSi momiwevda Svilis gazrda. _ meuRle isev cixeSia? _ ara, oTxi wlis win gamovida da maleve gardaicvala. _ Tqveni Svilic aq cxovrobs? _ ara, Cemi gogo ukve 25 wlisaa, umaRlesi rom daamTavra, quTais- Si gaTxovda. madloba RmerTs, rom normaluri ojaxi Sexvda. _ Svili ar gexmarebaT xolme? _ TveSi erTxel SeiZleba, asi lari gamomigzavnos, TviTonac Svilebi hyavs da mSivrebs xom ver datovebs? Cemi xelfasiT, ase Tu ise, Tavi gamaqvs, magram ai, Cemi yvelaze didi problema bankis procentebia _ ver vixdi da sauravebi Tu rac hqvia, izrdeba da izrdeba. _ bankis krediti ramdeni gaqvT? _ Cemi qmari rom daiWires, ma- `xelaRebiT ver vityviT, rom saqarTveloSi an diqtaturaa, an - avtoritarizmi. 2012 wlis Semdeg CvenTan mmarTvelobis axal formas Caeyara safuZveli - e. w. demokratiul feodalizms, romelsac araformalur mmarTvelobas eZaxian~ Sin ar vmuSaobdi da Tavi rogorme unda gagvetana, Tan bavSvi patara iyo da aTasi rame sWirdeboda. amitom bankidan 8 aTasi dolari aviRe sesxad, vifiqre, rame iqneba da gadavixdi-meTqi. Tavidan gadaxdas vaxerxebdi _ maSin Cemi mSoblebic cocxlebi iyvnen da mexmarebodnen, magram bolo xuTi weli iqneba, procenti aRar gadamixdia da bankidan yovel Tve mirekaven, _ an krediti dafare, an binas gagiyidiTo. aRar vici, ra vqna. _ ki magram, SarSan, sapreziden- to arCevnebis win, e. w. ganulebis programa rom gamoacxada „oc- nebam”, am siaSi ar moxvdiT? _ ara. _ ratom? _ aba, ra giTxraT? _ albaT, mag siaSic xalxi nacnobobiT Seiyvanes, Tan iciT, ra xdeba? _ ra? _ ar vici, es unda giTxraT Tu ara. _ ra xdeba? _ getyviT, magram Cemi gvari gazeTSi ar daweroT, Torem Sei- Zleba, samsaxuridanac gamagdon da mTlad ulukmapurod davrCe. _ ki batono, ar davwerT, magram ra problema gaqvT? _ me „ocnebis” momxre ar var. _ „nacionali” xarT? _ ara, arc „nacionali” var. politika saerTod ar mainteresebs, magram arCevnebze rom mivdivar xolme, Salva naTelaSvils va- Zlev xmas. _ es Tqveni uflebaa _ Cven demokratiul qveyanaSi vcx- ovrobT. _ sad aris demokratia? demokratia SeiZleba, qalaqSia, Torem CvenTan, sofelSi, yvelaferi sxvanairad aris. _ ras hqvia, sxvanairad aris? _ ai, mTavrobis maqebari unda iyo da puric geqneba da wyalic! eg ki arada, ubanSi agentebic hyavT, erTi mezobelia, sul modis da mekiTxeba, visi momxre xaro. vatyueb, „ocnebis”-meTqi. damlageblis adgilic am mezobelma miSova da axla rom gaigon, „ocnebas” ar vuWer mxars, SeiZleba, samsaxuridan gamomagdon! 32 N17 (<strong>278</strong>) 21.05-27.05.2019 w.
294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com Sokismomgvreli qronikebi zogadad, politikuri terori qarTuli realobisTvis ucxo namdvilad ar aris. miuxedavad imisa, rom „ocneba” acxadebs, dRes gansxvavebuli politikuri SexedulebebisTvis aravin idevnebao, magram xom iciT, SiSs didi Tvalebi aqvs. hoda, adamianebis kategorias eSinia. SiSis sindromi umetesad socialurad daucvelTa fenebSi SeiniSneba, radgan am kategoriaze zemoqmedeba Zalian advilia _ socialur daxmarebas mouxsnian an ufaso sasadilodan gamoagdeben da a. S. ise, samarTlianobisTvis unda iTqvas, rom socialurad daucveli feniT manipulireba „ocnebis” nou-hau namdvilad ar aris. gaWirvebul xalze politikurad wina xelisuflebac manipulirebda. zogadad, cnobilia, rom socialurad daucveli masebis marTva gacilebiT advilia. yovel SemTxvevaSi, Tu msoflio istorias gadavavlebT Tvals, im qveynebSi, sadac diqtatoruli da avtoritaruli reJimebi arsebobda, xalxi, rogorc wesi, gaWirvebuli iyo xolme. xelaRebiT ver vityviT, rom saqarTveloSi an diqtaturaa, an _ avtoritarizmi. 2012 wlis Semdeg CvenTan mmarTvelobis axal formas Caeyara safuZveli _ e. w. demokratiul feodalizms, romelsac araformalur mmarTvelobas eZaxian, Tumca Temidan ar gadavuxvevT da saqarTvelos duxWir cxovrebaze gavagrZelebT saubars. mokled, imerel respondents, qalbaton madonas, erTi arae- Tikuri kiTxva davusviT, anu imiT davinteresdiT, Tu rodis hqonda bolos xorciani kerZi? _ xorci? _ isev cremli moeria qalbatons, _ ramdenime welia, xorci ar miyidia! xorci rom viyido, mere komunaluri gadasaxadebi rogorRa gadavixado? es ki arada, erTze met naTurasac ar vanTeb, rom bevri ar daweros! SesaZloa, vinme ifiqros, rom qalbatoni madona iSviaTi gamonaklisia an Cven aseTi gaWirvebuli adamiani mizanmimarTulad movZebneT, magram es viRacebis mxridan Tavis damSvideba iqneba da meti araferi, radgan saqarTveloSi qalbatoni madonas msgavsi Cvens qveyanaSi uamravi adamiania da amas isic mowmobs, rom saqarTveloSi e. w. ufaso sasadiloebis bumia. amas garda, oficialuri monacemebiT, socialurad daucvelTa bazaSi ramdenime aseuli aTasi adamiania, rac imaze metyvelebs, rom saqarTveloSi cxovrebis done Zalian, Zalian, dabalia. rac Seexeba „saqstatis” monacemebs, romlis Sesaxebac werilis dasawyisSi vsaubrobdiT da romlis Tanaxmadac, saqarTveloSi umuSevroba TiTqos Semcirda, es rom blefia, saerTaSoriso daskvnebic mowmobs. yovel SemTxvevaSi, mimdinare wlis dasawyisSi „erovnuldemokratiulma institutma” kvleva gamoaqveyna, romlis Tanaxmadac, gamokiTxulTa umetesoba yvelaze mniSvnelovan erovnul problemad samuSao adgilebs asaxelebs, anu am kvlevis Tanaxmad, gamokiTxulTa 38%-is azriT, erovnuli mniSvnelobis sakiTxi siRaribea; 37%-is azriT _ inflacia; 27%-is azriT _ teritoriuli mTlianoba; 25%-is azriT _ pensiebi; 18%-is azriT ki _ xelfasebi. NDI am kvlevaSi miuTiTebs, rom 2009 wlis Semdeg es sakiTxebi saqarTveloSi yvelaze senstitiuria. „mTavrobas xalxi ar uyvars”, _ esaa mosaxleobis Sefaseba. xalxi imasac ambobs, rom socialuri gaWirvebis mogvareba xelisuflebas SeuZlia, magram Tavs ar iwuxebs da marto sakuTar keTildReobaze fiqrobs. „arafers warmoadgens mosaxleoba mTavrobisTvis. arCevnebisTvis iklaven Tavs, agvirCieTo. miiReben xmas da damTavrebulia. piradad me garemovaWre var da ojaxs amiT varCen, magram sul imis SiSi maqvs, rom erT dResac garevaWrobas akrZalaven da lukmapuris gareSe davrCebi”, _ ambobs Suaxnis qalbatoni, romelic vinaobis gamxelas, Cveni wina respondentis msgavsad, imitom erideba, rom ar unda, vinmes TvalSi zedmetad gaeCxiros da amis gamo problemebi Seeqmnas. „67 wlis qali var, magram amaze gaWirvebuli saqarTvelo ar maxsovs. ar vici, rodis unda mogvaqcion yuradReba. xelisufleba ise gviyurebs, rogorc sazarbazne N17 (<strong>278</strong>) 21.05-27.05.2019 w. ài, mTavrobis maqebari unda iyo da puric geqneba da wyalic! eg ki arada, ubanSi agentebic hyavT, erTi mezobelia, sul modis da mekiTxeba, visi momxre xaro. vatyueb, òcnebis~-meTqi. damlageblis adgilic am mezobelma miSova da axla rom gaigon, òcnebas~ ar vuWer mxars, SeiZleba, samsaxuridan gamomagdon!~ `Cemi ojaxiT romelime ministris saxlTan mival, davjdebi da SimSilobas daviwyeb!~ xorcs”, _ ambobs Cveni kidev erTi Tanamosaubre. mayvala, 56 wlis: „mTavroba xalxs aramed rom miiCnevdes, imaze izrunebda, rom samuSao adgilebi Seeqmna da Sim- SiliT ar amovxociliyaviT, magram egeni marto sakuTar tyavze fiqroben. TviTon xom aqvT maRali xelfasebi, arc restornebs ikleben da arc _ ucxoeTSi seirnobas”. oTari, 65 wlis: „ver gaZRa magaTi muclebi, vera! pensioneri wels gavxdi, magram magaTi mogdebuli kapikebiT col-Svili rogor unda varCino? vtaqsaob da puris fuls ase vSoulob, magram axla taqsistebsac regulaciebs gviweseben. ki batono, mec minda, rom kargi manqana myavdes, magram rgor viyido? _ bankebi kreditebsac aRar iZlevian! sxvaTa Soris, ori biWi myavs, orives umaRlesi aqvs damTavrebuli, erTi ekonomistia, meore _ iu- `ramdenime welia, xorciani kerZi ar miWamia~ risti. samsaxuri verc erTma iSova da orivem taqsaoba daiwyo. axla gavige, Turme, im ojaxebs, romel- Tac sami an meti manqana hyavT, gadasaxadi unda dauweson. ki batono, Cems ojaxSi sami manqana aris, magram es imas niSnavs, rom mdidrebi varT da simdidris gadasaxadi unda gadagvaxdevinon? Tu es gadasaxadi marTla SemoiRes, iZulebulebi gavxdebiT, erTi manqana gavyidoT. ai, mere ar vici, ra gveSveleba, Cemi umanqanod darCenili romelime Svili ojaxs rogor Seinaxavs? iZulebuli gaxdeba, moiparos an sazRvargareT wavides!” elene, 46 wlis: „meSvide welia, es mTavrobaa da piradad CemTvis ukeTesobisken araferi Secvlila. arada, simar- Tle giTxraT, „ocnebis” mxardam- Weri viyavi da imedi mqonda, „nacionalebi” rom wavidodnen, ukeTesoba iqneboda. mwared Sevcdi. saavadmyofoSi vmuSaob _ eqTani var, iseTi sasacilo xelfasi maqvs, Tqmisac ki mrcxvenia _ operaciaSi 20 TeTrs gviweren, Tan Cveni ufrosoba gveubneba, romel ganyofilebaSic viqnebiT saWiro, iq unda vimuSaoT da palatebic unda davalagoT. Tvis bolos 180 an 200 lari Zlivs gamomdis. Cemi qmari meCxubeba, wamodi mag saavadmyofidan, magaTi dedaco, magram es 200 laric xom fulia? marTalia, xelfasi yovel Tve ar gvaqvs da orsam TveSi erTxel gvaZleven, magram esec raRacas niSnavs. Cemma axlobelma miTxra, sabuTebi gaakeTe da CemTan wamodi, italiaSio. Cems qmars rom vuTxari, _ waval, cotas vimuSaveb da or-sam weliwadSi davbrundebi-meTqi, Tavidan gagiJda da miTxra, gabozeba Tu ginda, aq gabozdi, raRa italiaSi unda waxvideo! magram mere magis samsaxuric daixura _ sagzaoSi muSaobda da kompaniam tenderi veRar moigo. hoda, axla davrCiT am Cemi kapikebis imedze da miTxra, _ Tu ginda, wadi da mere mec wamovalo. axla sabuTebs vakeTeb da, albaT, zafxulSi waval, magram ar vici, Svilebi vis davutovo”. dali, 32 wlis: „Cven arc mTavroba gvyavs da arc saxelmwifo gvaqvs!” valeri, 55 wlis: „am mTavrobisTvis adamianebi ar arseboben. axalgazrda kaci var, profesiac maqvs, magram sadac mivedi, yvelgan miTxres, rom inglisuri da kompiuteri unda icodeo. es kompiuteri ki viswavle, magram sanam inglisurs viswavli, manamde ra vqna, haeriT vikvebo? ukve iseT Wkuaze var, rom romelime Tanamdebobis piris saxlTan Cemi ojaxiT mival, davjdebi, SimSilobas daviwyeb da sanam yuradRebas ar momaqceven, iqidan fexs ar movicvli! sazogadoebrivi wesrigis darRvevisTvis Tu dami- Weren, damiWiron _ cixeSi sakvebis problema mainc ar meqneba! *** erTi sityviT, aseTia Tanamedrove saqarTvelos realoba, _ realoba, romelsac „ocnebis” xelisufleba Tvals ar usworebs da yvelafers opozicias abralebs, _ ai, viTarebas mizanmimarTulad Zabavs da yvelafers muq ferebSi xatavso. SesaZloa, es faqtoric arsebobs, magram kargi iqneba, Tu xelisuflebis warmomadgenlebi xalxSi gavlen da mosaxleobis Wir-varams sakuTari TvaliT naxaven! sxvaTa Soris, saprezidento arCevnebis pirveli turis Semdeg „ocnebis” liderSifma ganacxada, rom kardakar daiwyebdnen siaruls, adamianebs Caexutebodnen da maT problemebs araTu gaecnobodnen, aramed mogvarebaSic daexmarebodnen, magram es dapirebac dapirebad darCa. yovel SemTxvevaSi, „qronika+”-ma bevri eZeba, magram erTi iseTi adamiani ver ipova, romelsac romelime ocnebeli maRalCinosani Caexuta. ase rom, Tu xelisufleba gonze ar mova da socialuri problemebis mogvarebaze ar izrunebs, mSieri xalxis mar- Tva marto sanaxaobiT gaWirdeba! 33
Page 1 and 2: CIAN MAGENTA YALLOW BLACK 294 69 77
Page 3 and 4: 294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com
Page 5 and 6: N17 (278) 21.05-27.05.2019 w. 294 6
Page 7 and 8: eliso kilaZe 599 17 12 12 Tbilisis
Page 15 and 16: N17 (278) 21.05-27.05.2019 w. 294 6
Page 17 and 18: N17 (278) 21.05-27.05.2019 w. 294 6
Page 19 and 20: Rirebuleba _ 809,814 lari. xelSekru
Page 25 and 26: da roca brZolaa an mokvdebi, an gad
Page 31: 294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com
Page 35 and 36: saberZneTSi, qalaq aTenSi, momR- gi

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