23.06.2014 Aufrufe

PDF - Saria Bio-Industries AG & Co. KG

PDF - Saria Bio-Industries AG & Co. KG

PDF - Saria Bio-Industries AG & Co. KG

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d e s c h o s e s e t d 'a u t r e s / d i e s u n d d a s<br />

In comparison to DF and<br />

RME production<br />

(TME: tallow methyl ester,<br />

RME: rapeseed oil methyl<br />

ester, DF: diesel fuel)<br />

Im Vergleich zur DK- und<br />

zur RME-Produktlinie<br />

(TME: Tierfettmethylester,<br />

RME: Rapsölmethylester,<br />

DK: Dieselkraftstoff)<br />

sources, but a process has also been<br />

successfully developed whereby animal<br />

fats are used in the production<br />

of fuels (biofuels and biodiesel). This<br />

involves mixing tallow, in a similar<br />

way to vegetable oils, with methanol,<br />

to create a fatty acid methyl ester<br />

(FAME). The production of this ‚animal’<br />

FAME complies with applicable<br />

standards (EN 14214) and its quality<br />

is at least as high as that of “vegetable”<br />

FAME. The exception is the<br />

CFPP (cold-filter plugging point). It<br />

is due to the natural difference<br />

between fat and oil that fats, or fatty<br />

methyl esters, enter the solid state<br />

more quickly than oils and vegetable<br />

oil methyl esters, with falling temperature.<br />

This parameter is, however,<br />

insignificant in the context of its use<br />

as a component of mineral oil-based<br />

diesel.<br />

The production of biodiesel from tallow<br />

has made it possible to exploit a<br />

by-product of the agriculture and<br />

meat production industries, for<br />

which only restricted markets formerly<br />

existed, by using it to produce<br />

high quality biofuels. To use the<br />

Overall results of the environmental effects of TME products<br />

Gesamtergebnis der Umweltwirkungen der Produktlinie TME<br />

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terms of the currently ongoing discussion<br />

of first and second-generation<br />

biofuels, this biodiesel constitutes<br />

the second generation, since it<br />

is made from by-products and not<br />

from vegetable oils that have been<br />

produced especially for this market.<br />

Accordingly, the ecobalance of<br />

biodiesel made from tallow is better<br />

than that of vegetable oil methyl<br />

esters. In particular, the CO 2 balance<br />

of tallow methyl esters places this<br />

biodiesel on the same level as synthetic<br />

biofuel, which is intended to<br />

be produced in future on the basis of<br />

so-called “biomass to liquid” technology.<br />

Neither is there a food vs. fuel conflict,<br />

since the fats that we intend to<br />

employ are not admissible for human<br />

consumption. No animals are bred or<br />

fattened especially for the production<br />

of biodiesel. Their value as a source<br />

of human food is far too high. Only<br />

by-products of meat processing<br />

activities are used.<br />

The use of tallow as a substitute<br />

energy source or as a source material<br />

for the production of fuel opens up a<br />

whole new environmentally favourable<br />

method of utilising fat. And what<br />

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Zudem steht diese Verwendung im<br />

Einklang mit den Zielen der Europäischen<br />

Union, die explizit die stärkere<br />

Einbeziehung landwirtschaftlicher<br />

Nebenprodukte und Reststoffe<br />

für die Produktion von <strong>Bio</strong>kraftstoffen<br />

fordert. Die europäische Definition<br />

der <strong>Bio</strong>masse umfasst entsprechend<br />

alle pflanzlichen und<br />

tierischen Reststoffe der Land- und<br />

Forstwirtschaft.<br />

52<br />

SARIAnews<br />

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Entgegen der positiven Entwicklung<br />

der Rendering-Branche, neue hochwertige<br />

und nachhaltige Märkte für<br />

ihre Produkte zu finden, um die<br />

Dienstleistungskosten für die Kunden<br />

zu senken, fordert die Oleochemie<br />

immer häufiger den Stopp der Nutzung<br />

tierischer Fette in der Energie-

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