SOCIETY 373 / 2018
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LÄNDERFOKUS USBEKISTAN<br />
STATEMENT<br />
As the Governor of the Region, I would like to<br />
assure the Austrian entrepreneurs that we are<br />
ready to establish all the necessary conditions for<br />
those who would like to work and invest into our<br />
region and make full use of its transit potential.<br />
•<br />
On the Investment potential of the<br />
Surkhandarya Region<br />
The Surkhandarya Region is located in the south<br />
of the Republic of Uzbekistan. It borders with Tajikistan,<br />
Turkmenistan and Afghanistan. It has a<br />
territory of 20.000 square kilometers. The region<br />
includes 13 districts and the administrative center<br />
of Surkhandarya is the city of Termez. The population<br />
of the region is more than 2.5 million people.<br />
There is a developed transport infrastructure,<br />
including international highways linking the CIS<br />
countries, the railway, an international airport<br />
and modern logistics centers.<br />
The structure of GDP is dominated by agriculture<br />
(39.4%), the main branches of which are<br />
cotton growing, silkworming, horticulture, grain<br />
growing, transport and communications (12.7%),<br />
industry (8%), trade and public catering (10.1%),<br />
construction (7.7%), etc.<br />
In the structure of the regional economy and<br />
agriculture, industry, construction and trade are<br />
predominant. The main areas of agricultural production<br />
are the cultivation of raw cotton, cereals,<br />
fruit and vegetable products, as well as the production<br />
of livestock. In the mountainous areas of<br />
the region horticulture and viticulture are highly<br />
developed.<br />
In 2017, Surkhandarya Region produced<br />
620.000 tons of raw cotton, 1.5 million tons of vegetables<br />
and more than 400.000 tons of fruits.<br />
The largest share in the total output of industrial<br />
products is produced by the enterprises of<br />
light, food, flour-grinding industry and the construction<br />
industry enterprises. The structure of<br />
exports is dominated by such positions as food<br />
products, services and cotton fiber.<br />
Today more than 1,700 industrial enterprises<br />
successfully operate in the Region with the participation<br />
of such countries as Germany, Great<br />
Britain, Greece, Russia, South Korea, China, Indonesia,<br />
India and others.<br />
A great attention is paid to the establishment<br />
of new industries with the involvement of modern<br />
technologies for the production of export-oriented<br />
and import-substituting products.<br />
In particular, we’re currently working on the<br />
implementation of 671 projects worth 1 billion 85<br />
million US dollars.<br />
•<br />
Surkhandarya Region has a great<br />
investment potential<br />
Prospective areas for investment are light, electrical<br />
and pharmaceutical industries, processing<br />
of agricultural products, production of construction,<br />
leather and footwear products.<br />
»Today, more<br />
than 1,700 industrial<br />
enterprises<br />
successfully<br />
operate<br />
in the Region<br />
with the participation<br />
of such<br />
countries as<br />
Germany, Great<br />
Britain, Greece,<br />
Russia, South<br />
Korea, China,<br />
Indonesia and<br />
India.<br />
«<br />
Erkin<br />
Turdimov<br />
Sultan Saodat Complex<br />
(Necropolis)<br />
The Region has identified more than 300 mineral<br />
deposits and manifestations. Surkhandarya<br />
Region has a great investment potential – the<br />
subsoil has industrial reserves of coal, oil, natural<br />
gas, salt, phosphorites, gypsum, marble, granite,<br />
non-ferrous metals and others. I would like to<br />
note that the free economic zone "Boysun-Pharm",<br />
specializing in the production of pharmaceutical<br />
products, has been established as well. When<br />
organizing the production in the FEZ "Boysun-<br />
Pharm" a number of benefits are provided. In particular,<br />
depending on the amount of investment<br />
the companies are exempted from all types of tax<br />
from 3 to 10 years. The rich ancient history of the<br />
Surkhandarya Region, the presence of architectural<br />
and historical monuments, architectural buildings,<br />
as well as the beautiful nature of the region,<br />
makes it possible to grow tourism there as well.<br />
In Surkhandarya Region, there are more than<br />
360 monuments of cultural, archaeological and<br />
historical heritage, sights of the Islamic period,<br />
the era of Buddhism and ancient antiquity. The<br />
Buddhist monastery “Kora tepa”, “Fayoz Tepa”,<br />
“Zurmala Stupa”, “Dalvarzin Tepa” hillfort and<br />
“Kampir Tepa” are some kind of unique and claim<br />
to be the cradle of Buddhism in the world. One<br />
of the important Muslim shrines of the Region<br />
is the complex of Hakim at-covered with patterns<br />
with Arabic verses. In addition, at present<br />
time the necessary conditions are established for<br />
travelers to have a pleasant rest in the bosom of<br />
nature, while admiring the unique beauty of the<br />
southern region. The mountain landscape of the<br />
Baysun, Sariasiyo and Sherabad regions is famous<br />
for its unique natural beauty, where ecotourism is<br />
being actively developed. A worthy place among<br />
the sights is occupied by the Termez Archeological<br />
Museum. Today it has more than 76 thousand<br />
exhibits, more than 5 thousand of which are exhibited<br />
in showrooms. They tell about the history<br />
of the Region, beginning from 100 thousand years<br />
BC and up to the XIX century.<br />
•<br />
<strong>SOCIETY</strong> 1_<strong>2018</strong> | 37