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Independent Review of MSHA's Actions at Crandall Canyon Mine

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ALLEGATIONS OF INFLUENCE BY THE MINE OWNER<br />

The <strong>Independent</strong> <strong>Review</strong> Team (IRT) evalu<strong>at</strong>ed whether Robert Murray, owner <strong>of</strong> Murray<br />

Energy Corpor<strong>at</strong>ion and co-owner and oper<strong>at</strong>or <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Crandall</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong> <strong>Mine</strong>, used his<br />

influence to have MSHA personnel removed from having enforcement responsibilities <strong>at</strong><br />

mines th<strong>at</strong> Murray owned. The IRT identified three cases from 2001 to 2007 where there are<br />

implic<strong>at</strong>ions th<strong>at</strong> Murray may have used his influence to have MSHA personnel re-assigned.<br />

The first case involved Murray’s Maple Creek <strong>Mine</strong> in District 2. In 2001, Kevin Stricklin, then<br />

the Assistant District Manager (ADM) for inspections, and Thomas Light, then the field <strong>of</strong>fice<br />

supervisor who was assigned the Maple Creek <strong>Mine</strong>, had taken enforcement actions th<strong>at</strong> had<br />

idled the mine. Murray had meetings with both district and Headquarters personnel<br />

concerning the Maple Creek <strong>Mine</strong>, with Murray making some comments th<strong>at</strong> could be<br />

construed as thre<strong>at</strong>ening. A few months l<strong>at</strong>er, both Stricklin and Light were reassigned to<br />

different jobs which took away their direct enforcement responsibilities over the Maple Creek<br />

<strong>Mine</strong>. These reassignments occurred in the middle <strong>of</strong> a pay period and were effective<br />

immedi<strong>at</strong>ely, which is unusual. Neither was given any reason why the reassignments were<br />

made, other than it was to better oper<strong>at</strong>e the district.<br />

The next case concerned Murray’s Powh<strong>at</strong>an No. 6 <strong>Mine</strong> in District 3. This incident involved<br />

Tim Thompson, then the District 3 Manager (DM) in Morgantown, West Virginia, and William<br />

Poncer<strong>of</strong>f, then the District 3 ADM for enforcement. The Powh<strong>at</strong>an No. 6 mine had been<br />

issued a high number <strong>of</strong> cit<strong>at</strong>ions and orders. Murray again met with district and<br />

Headquarter personnel, and again st<strong>at</strong>ements were made th<strong>at</strong> could be considered as thre<strong>at</strong>s.<br />

Shortly after this meeting, Thompson was transferred to a job th<strong>at</strong> removed him from all<br />

enforcement oversight <strong>of</strong> Murray’s mines. Poncer<strong>of</strong>f, however, was not moved to another<br />

position. Although the timing <strong>of</strong> Thompson’s transfer appears to coincide with the meeting,<br />

Thompson wrote a 2006 letter st<strong>at</strong>ing th<strong>at</strong> he was not removed from the DM position as a<br />

result <strong>of</strong> any actions by Murray.<br />

The last incident involved an inspector in District 9 who was conducting an inspection <strong>at</strong> the<br />

<strong>Crandall</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong> <strong>Mine</strong>. Before Murray took control <strong>of</strong> the mine in 2006, the inspector was<br />

accused <strong>of</strong> alleged harassment against a contractor employee. Investig<strong>at</strong>ions by the district<br />

determined there was no basis for the alleg<strong>at</strong>ion. The inspector, who was removed from the<br />

<strong>Crandall</strong> <strong>Canyon</strong> <strong>Mine</strong> while the investig<strong>at</strong>ion was going on, l<strong>at</strong>er issued an order <strong>at</strong> another<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the mines th<strong>at</strong> Murray had purchased in District 9 which idled the mine’s longwall for<br />

several shifts. This inspector was known to be one who issued a lot <strong>of</strong> cit<strong>at</strong>ions and orders.<br />

Murray, during a telephone conference call, told district management th<strong>at</strong> he didn’t want the<br />

inspector back on his properties, alluding to the harassment charge. He also made st<strong>at</strong>ements<br />

referring to his political connections. At the beginning <strong>of</strong> the next quarter, all <strong>of</strong> Murray’s<br />

mines in the field <strong>of</strong>fice in which the inspector worked were placed in another work group, so<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the inspector would not have any <strong>of</strong> Murray’s mines assigned to him to inspect. When<br />

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