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Independent Review of MSHA's Actions at Crandall Canyon Mine

Independent Review of MSHA's Actions at Crandall Canyon Mine

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The following table provides d<strong>at</strong>a concerning each <strong>of</strong> the seven boreholes.<br />

Borehole<br />

Number<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

Borehole No. 1<br />

Start Finish<br />

August 7th @<br />

7:30 p.m.<br />

August 8th @<br />

1:20 p.m.<br />

August 13th @<br />

10:12 p.m.<br />

August 16th @<br />

3:45 p.m.<br />

August 19th @<br />

11:15 p.m.<br />

August 23rd @<br />

4:00 p.m.<br />

August 28th @<br />

4:00 a.m.<br />

Borehole Summary<br />

August 9th @<br />

9:58 p.m.<br />

August 11th @<br />

1:00 a.m.<br />

August 15th @<br />

10:11 a.m.<br />

August 18th @<br />

9:16 a.m.<br />

August 22nd @<br />

8:30 a.m.<br />

August 25th @<br />

4:00 p.m.<br />

August 30th @<br />

4:15 p.m.<br />

Time to<br />

Drill<br />

Depth<br />

50.5 hours 1871 feet<br />

Time to Move<br />

to Next Hole<br />

59.6 hours 1886 feet 69.2 hours<br />

36.0 hours 1414 feet 29.5 hours<br />

41.5 hours 1587 feet 38.0 hours<br />

58.3 hours 2039 feet 31.5 hours<br />

48.0 hours 1783 feet 60.0 hours<br />

48.3 hours 1865 feet<br />

While the small drill rig was flown in by helicopter, equipment was brought in to prepare the<br />

site. Again, because <strong>of</strong> the rugged terrain above the mine site, it was a difficult task to<br />

perform. Drilling started with the small rig <strong>at</strong> approxim<strong>at</strong>ely 7:30 p.m. MDT on August 7 th ,<br />

about 40.5 hours after the accident occurred.<br />

The loc<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the first two boreholes was determined by <strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>at</strong> the mine site early on<br />

August 6 th . Borehole No. 1 was a 2.4 inch diameter hole th<strong>at</strong> was planned to be drilled into the<br />

No. 3 entry <strong>at</strong> crosscut 138. This was the loc<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the “kitchen”, the area where the miners<br />

normally <strong>at</strong>e. Officials thought th<strong>at</strong> the trapped miners would g<strong>at</strong>her <strong>at</strong> this loc<strong>at</strong>ion to wait<br />

for rescue.<br />

As the first borehole neared the mine level, all rescue workers were withdrawn from the mine<br />

as a safety precaution. (Rescue workers were not withdrawn from the mine for any other<br />

borehole, as there was no methane detected from this borehole.) Borehole No. 1, which was<br />

1871 feet deep, drilled into the mine <strong>at</strong> approxim<strong>at</strong>ely 9:58 p.m. on August 9 th , about 50.5<br />

hours after drilling was started and just over 91 hours after the accident. This was a<br />

reasonable time, considering the depth <strong>of</strong> cover and the terrain in the area. The drill rig was<br />

shut down and the drill steel was pounded on in an effort to communic<strong>at</strong>e with the trapped<br />

miners. There was no response. Because <strong>of</strong> the small diameter <strong>of</strong> the hole, a camera could not<br />

be lowered into the mine to view the conditions where the borehole penetr<strong>at</strong>ed the mine.<br />

When the borehole intersected the mine, MSHA Technical Support (TS) personnel were on site<br />

to obtain air quality measurements from the hole. After purging the hole with a vacuum<br />

83

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