Candidate Support Pack - Scottish Qualifications Authority

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3.6 Here is a summary of the particular health and safety issues you should be aware of in sorting: • Sharps — be aware of these. Pat rather than poke. • Manual handling injury — always lift in the correct way at the correct height. Do not bend and twist. Do not overload. Do not lift more than you comfortably can. Get help if needed. • Infection risk — wear gloves. Tape up cuts and sores. Do not open red bags. Leave any foul items in a polythene bag. Wear a smock. Wear a facemask if work is foul or dusty. • Fire — ensure that soiled linen from kitchens, etc, are kept separate because they will possibly contain fats and oils that can cause fires. Refer to Unit HS2 for further information about fire drill procedures. Activity 1 Check if there are any hazards in your sorting area. Hazard check Answer Any red bags? Are they separate and securely fastened? Any broken glass? Any sharp edges on trolleys, etc? Do trolleys wheel easily? Any floor slippage or trip hazards? Any bare wires or sparks or ‘tingles’? Any steam or water leaks? GC8N 22 — Laundry Operations Level 2 Answer sheets p. 3.33
Activity 2 1 You see smoke coming from a pile of dirty laundry. What should you do first? • Put it out with a hose. • Tell your supervisor/manager. • Put it out with an extinguisher. • Evacuate and sound the fire alarm. 2 Where is the nearest fire alarm to your workstation in sorting? 3 Where is the nearest fire extinguisher for a linen fire? 4 How do you use this particular extinguisher correctly? 5 What would you do to open windows and why? What would you do if you were the last to evacuate the room and why? 6 How do you secure customers’ property so that it does not get mixed up and lost? 7 You cut your finger on a blade whilst checking pockets. What do you do? 8 What precautions do you take to avoid infection when sorting work? Setting up the workstation Answer sheets p. 3.34 The workstation and sorting area are likely to be planned around a marking machine, which will provide individual laundry marks for each piece of work processed. If this machine is not functioning correctly and customer works are lost during processing, the system will collapse, extra work will be generated and time lost trying to match items with customers. It is therefore important that you carry out a planned set-up routine at the start of your shift. Check the work you are expected to sort during your time at this workstation and plan what order you will carry out the task to meet the production requirements of the laundry. It is a good policy to check with your supervisor, the previous sorter or on an agreed memo board, whether you need to carry out any special tasks for the day. If the workstation has been left in a tidy and clean state by the previous worker, no housekeeping jobs should be necessary. Preparation of containers for the sorted fabric items should include a check on their condition and cleanliness to prevent damaging sorted items. If everything appears all right, you should begin setting up your workstation by switching on the marking machine and allowing it to warm up. While this is happening carry out checks on the supplies of marking tape, ink, pens, documentation and any other items you are likely to need during the time you are working at this workstation. GC8N 22 — Laundry Operations Level 2 3.7
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Candidate Support Pack LAUNDRY OPER
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Contents Section 1: Introduction Se
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Section 10: Maintain effective work
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Laundry Operations Level 2 GC8N 22
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Introduction About this pack Welcom
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Contents Introduction About this Un
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Control of Substances Hazardous to
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Introduction About this Unit This U
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About this learning and teaching pa
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Fire Introduction On average, the B
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Safe on high voltages Dry powder Mu
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Fire drill procedures When the fire
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Accidents and emergencies Introduct
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If there are any special pieces of
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Hazards in the workplace Sharp thin
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Other hazards in the laundry plant
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In laundries that use compressed ai
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For example, mixing hydrogen peroxi
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Activity 11 Which of the following
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Self-check questionnaire 1 2 3 4 5
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Electricity and machine safety Intr
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Activity 14 Choose a machine that y
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Tumble dryer death at Warrender pla
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Page 51 and 52: Control of Substances Hazardous to
Page 53 and 54: Products that have been assessed as
Page 55 and 56: Chemical spillage Spillages or leak
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Page 59 and 60: Security Introduction Security in t
Page 61 and 62: Operating machinery and equipment N
Page 65 and 66: End of Unit activity Major incident
Page 67 and 68: Activity answer sheets: Fire Activi
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Page 77 and 78: Activity 11 Which of the following
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Page 89 and 90: Activity answer sheets: Security Se
Page 91 and 92: Laundry Operations Level 2 GC8N 22
Page 93 and 94: Contents Introduction About this Un
Page 95 and 96: Introduction About this Unit This U
Page 97 and 98: Sorting domestic, personal and spec
Page 99: Incorrect lifting of laundry bag by
Page 103 and 104: Activity 4 Detail below the marking
Page 105 and 106: Disinfection of infected linen in t
Page 107 and 108: As with all systems, it is not with
Page 109 and 110: Symbol 40 40 40 Symbol WASHING Brie
Page 111 and 112: Activity 9 A pastel blue and white
Page 113 and 114: Sorting contract laundry Introducti
Page 115 and 116: Setting up the workstation The sort
Page 117 and 118: Sorting tables should be used when
Page 119 and 120: Classification Introduction Life wo
Page 121 and 122: The classification of domestic and
Page 123 and 124: Soiling type The influence of soili
Page 125 and 126: Activity 21 Answer sheets p. 3.51 1
Page 127 and 128: Activity answer sheets: Sorting dom
Page 129 and 130: Activity 3 Answer the following que
Page 131 and 132: Activity 6 Question p. 3.11 You are
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Page 137 and 138: Activity 12 Why do you think it is
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Page 143 and 144: Activity 19 Cotton pillowcases are
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Retail packing and dispatch Introdu
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Folding In the modern laundry there
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Pillow slips, kitchen cloths and ot
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The following is the way in which t
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Once you have checked the buttons/z
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Packaging Laundries use many differ
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Bulk packing and dispatch Introduct
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Packing Laundries are increasingly
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Activity answer sheets: Retail pack
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Self-check questionnaire 1 What doe
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Activity answer sheets: Bulk packin
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Self-check questionnaire 1 What wei
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Notes GC8N 22 — Laundry Operation
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Contents Introduction About these U
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Operation of a continuous tunnel wa
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Introduction About these Units The
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Regulations, rules and guidelines Y
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• Checking there is sufficient wa
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• How to plan work, making the be
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Health and safety and maintenance p
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Interruptions to water supply are u
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A high dip on a wash will result in
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Self-check questionnaire 1 What do
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The ingredients for a successful wa
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Activity 6 1 Find out what your lau
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The ideal wash action will also be
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Activity 8 1 Detail the types and n
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The diagram below shows a droplet o
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Enzymes Enzymes are very complex or
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Activity 9 Activity 9 1 List the na
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The wash process Introduction You n
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Activity 10 If you were to use hydr
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If your machine has a PLC (Programm
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Routine maintenance However, some o
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Activity 11 Using the information y
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Self-check questionnaire 1 Explain
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The continuous tunnel washer (CTW)
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How a continuous tunnel washer work
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Hardness Water hardness is the amou
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71 ºC Minimum thermal disinfecting
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Level of water This is usually refe
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Activity 16 Select a CTW in your wa
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As virtually all soiling is either
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Soap Soap is still added to some fu
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Sodium hypochlorite is normally sol
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Activity 20 What bleach do you use
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Main wash zone This area is where t
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Activity 22 Answer sheets p. 5.111
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Due to the problems of manual handl
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For polyester and polyester cotton
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If a bag gets stuck, and is not qui
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Activity 24 Having identified the p
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Activity 26 Look at the illustratio
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Compressed air supply If you are us
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on wash quality such as detergent,
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Activity 27 Find out what the steam
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Process of a continuous tunnel wash
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The weighing device therefore needs
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Troubleshooting Introduction Despit
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• Temperature of peroxide/perbora
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Activity answer sheets: Health and
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Activity 5 Question p. 5.14 1 What
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Self-check questionnaire (continued
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Activity answer sheets: The ingredi
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Activity 9 Product name Hazard warn
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Activity answer sheets: The wash pr
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Self-check questionnaire Use this s
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Activity answer sheets: The continu
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Activity 17 Question p. 5.58 List t
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Activity 22 Question p. 5.65 Follow
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Activity 25 How do you programme yo
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Activity 30 What are the safety fea
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Activity answer sheets: Troubleshoo
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Tumble-dry items Introduction The p
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A standard steam heated tumbler Hea
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Switches, dials or levers will be a
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Air drawn from outside the building
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Choice of drying process The choice
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If you are given an item made from
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Self-check questionnaire 1 What are
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Activity answer sheets: Tumble-dry
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Activity 5 1 Write a list of six it
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Self-check questionnaire 1 What are
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Notes GC8N 22 — Laundry Operation
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Contents Introduction About these U
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Introduction About these Units The
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Key areas of knowledge and understa
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Health and safety and maintenance p
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Activity 2 Answer sheets p. 7.27 Li
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Common mechanical faults Presses ca
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Types of steam, types of press and
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Single head press with twin rotatin
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Triple bucks press In this press, t
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Folding Once items have been presse
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Finishing heat sensitive fabrics In
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Labelling for recommended ironing t
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Press clothing Introduction Finishe
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Traditional press clothing — in t
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Activity answer sheets: Health and
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Activity answer sheets: Types of st
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Self-check questionnaire 1 Explain
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Activity answer sheets: Finishing h
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Activity answer sheets: Press cloth
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About this learning and teaching pa
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Process flat work through calenders
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Dangling jewellery, such as bracele
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Typical vacuum exhaust from clothed
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Coil spring screwed into roll struc
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A gauge (ammeter) showing the amoun
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Activity 3 Answer sheets p. 8.26 Wh
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Activity 5 Answer sheets p. 8.27 Wh
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Hand feeder If hand feeding is used
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Calendering problems Calendering ca
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Self-check questionnaire 1 What is
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Activity answer sheets: Process fla
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Activity 5 Question p. 8.17 What pr
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Activity 9 Question p. 8.22 Activit
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Dry-finish and inspect garments usi
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Buffer storage area A buffer storag
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This examination will usually prece
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Garment presentation to the tunnel
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• Pressure creasing — when the
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Tunnel finisher close down routine
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The finishing characteristics of po
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Self-check questionnaire Answer she
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Activity answer sheets: Dry-finish
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Activity 4 Question p. 9.12 After a
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Self-check questionnaire 1 What is
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It is divided into two sections:
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Maintaining effective working relat
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Activity 2 1 Give a brief descripti
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It is your employer's responsibilit
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• your terms of employment • yo
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Activity 8 Answer sheets p. 10.32 1
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Communicating effectively with othe
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Communicating with colleagues, imme
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Activity 12 1 Working as a group, s
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Acting on instructions If you are b
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Activity 15 1 Make a short list of
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Activity answer sheets: Maintaining
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Activity 3 Try to work on this acti
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Activity 5 Question p. 10.8 1 Where
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Activity 7 Question p. 10.10 1 At y
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Activity 9 Question p. 10.13 1 Give
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Activity answer sheets: Communicati
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Activity 12 Question p. 10.19 1 Wor
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Activity 14 1 Who do you speak to o
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Self-check questionnaire 1 2 3 4 De
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Candidate Support Pack - Scottish Qualifications Authority

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