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Candidate Support Pack - Scottish Qualifications Authority

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4.6<br />

• Whilst holding the centre fold, now grasp the selvedges of the sheet and bring these to<br />

the folded centre. This has now produced the secondary lateral fold and you should<br />

have a long, narrow width sheet which has been folded to give four thickness of fabric.<br />

— With both operators holding their ends firmly, release the edge of the sheet with the<br />

selvedges so the sheet is now 'hanging', but held firmly in one hand each.<br />

— One operator then remains still, and whilst both are holding the sheet firmly (to<br />

avoid the centre of the sheet drooping), the other operator moves towards the other<br />

operator — and in one movement, passes their end to the other operator to form<br />

the primary cross-fold, whilst finding the centre of the fold.<br />

— Both operators then pull the sheet out flat and make the secondary cross-fold.<br />

— One operator should then take the folded sheet to finish it off by either making<br />

the final cross-fold or, in some laundries, folding the finished sheet in three —<br />

ensuring that the large hem at the top of the sheet is uppermost on the folded item.<br />

The above method can be used on all sizes of sheet as well as large tablecloths and other<br />

similarly sized large flat work items.<br />

When folding larger items like sheets, take care to observe if there are long 'dog-ears', ie<br />

lengths of the article which stick-out from the sheet when folded.<br />

Dog-ears are often caused by either calender (ironer) faults or with untrained machine<br />

feeders who pull the corners of large items too hard causing the straight edges of the<br />

article to become oval shaped and producing the 'dog-eared' effect.<br />

Sheet top<br />

Selvedges<br />

Sheet foot<br />

Direction of feeding the sheet through the ironer (calender)<br />

The left diagram shows a new sheet and the correct shape if fed correctly through the<br />

ironer (calender). The right sheet shows the effect of 'dragging' on the hem ends to<br />

produce a sheet with the above shape and the 'dog-ears'. This can be due to either a<br />

machine fault or poor feeding.<br />

GC8N 22 — Laundry Operations Level 2<br />

Dog-ears<br />

Sheet top<br />

Selvedges<br />

Sheet foot

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