Candidate Support Pack - Scottish Qualifications Authority

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Correct clothing of the buck Sometimes, examination of presses in unit plants reveals that the springs used to hold the bottom buck cover and clothing in place are under too much tension, or that the fastening cord is too tight. This results in undulations along the buck surface, as shown below. It is important that the cover is secured firmly, so that neither the cover nor the padding can become displaced. On the other hand, undulations caused by over-tightening can be detrimental. If the surface of the buck is uneven, the garments take up the contours during top steaming. Preferential escape of steam can occur along the ‘valleys’, and can cause distortion. The diagram below shows how the crease line of a trouser leg can be deformed although, on casual inspection, the buck surface of the press did not look very uneven. The uneven surface of the buck will also affect the sharpness of the crease to some extent. For example, the parts of the garment dipping in the valleys will be subject to rather less pressure during steaming or when using a block. The vacuum effect and airflow in the regions where padding is more compressed will also tend to be lower. The combination of less pressure, followed by less effective cooling and moisture removal during vacuuming may result in softer creases at intervals along the leg. Self-check questionnaire 1 How would you re-clothe the press? 2 What materials are used? 3 What must you do after you have re-clothed the press? 7.26 GC8N 22 — Laundry Operations Level 2 Answer sheets p. 7.35 Use this self-check questionnaire to check that you know all there is to know about press clothing. When you have finished, discuss your answers with your trainer.
Activity answer sheets: Health and safety and maintenance procedures Activity 1 Question p. 7.6 Small burns are the most common injury to press operatives. What immediate first aid action would you take to help ease the pain of such an injury? Activity 2 Question p. 7.7 List ten things you would do before leaving the press department at the end of your shift to ensure health and safety and maintain production quality. • • • • • • • • • • GC8N 22 — Laundry Operations Level 2 7.27
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Candidate Support Pack LAUNDRY OPER
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Contents Section 1: Introduction Se
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Section 10: Maintain effective work
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Laundry Operations Level 2 GC8N 22
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Introduction About this pack Welcom
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Contents Introduction About this Un
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Control of Substances Hazardous to
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Introduction About this Unit This U
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About this learning and teaching pa
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Fire Introduction On average, the B
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Safe on high voltages Dry powder Mu
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Fire drill procedures When the fire
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Accidents and emergencies Introduct
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If there are any special pieces of
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Hazards in the workplace Sharp thin
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Other hazards in the laundry plant
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In laundries that use compressed ai
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For example, mixing hydrogen peroxi
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Activity 11 Which of the following
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Self-check questionnaire 1 2 3 4 5
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Electricity and machine safety Intr
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Activity 14 Choose a machine that y
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Tumble dryer death at Warrender pla
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The maintenance of machinery and eq
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Control of Substances Hazardous to
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Products that have been assessed as
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Chemical spillage Spillages or leak
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Security Introduction Security in t
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Operating machinery and equipment N
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End of Unit activity Major incident
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Activity answer sheets: Fire Activi
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Activity 3 Please ask your trainer
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Activity answer sheets: Accidents a
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Activity answer sheets: Other hazar
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Activity 11 Which of the following
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Activity 13 What protective clothin
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Activity answer sheets: Electricity
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Activity answer sheets: Control of
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Activity answer sheets: Security Se
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Sorting domestic, personal and spec
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Incorrect lifting of laundry bag by
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Activity 2 1 You see smoke coming f
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Activity 4 Detail below the marking
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Disinfection of infected linen in t
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As with all systems, it is not with
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Symbol 40 40 40 Symbol WASHING Brie
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Activity 9 A pastel blue and white
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Sorting contract laundry Introducti
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Setting up the workstation The sort
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Sorting tables should be used when
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Classification Introduction Life wo
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The classification of domestic and
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Soiling type The influence of soili
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Activity 21 Answer sheets p. 3.51 1
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Activity answer sheets: Sorting dom
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Activity 3 Answer the following que
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Activity 6 Question p. 3.11 You are
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Self-check questionnaire 1 What typ
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Activity answer sheets: Sorting con
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Activity 12 Why do you think it is
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Self-check questionnaire 1 Document
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Activity answer sheets: Classificat
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Activity 19 Cotton pillowcases are
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Activity 21 Question p. 3.31 1 Some
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Notes GC8N 22 — Laundry Operation
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Retail packing and dispatch Introdu
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Folding In the modern laundry there
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Pillow slips, kitchen cloths and ot
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The following is the way in which t
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Once you have checked the buttons/z
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Packaging Laundries use many differ
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Bulk packing and dispatch Introduct
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Packing Laundries are increasingly
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Activity answer sheets: Retail pack
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Self-check questionnaire 1 What doe
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Activity answer sheets: Bulk packin
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Self-check questionnaire 1 What wei
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Notes GC8N 22 — Laundry Operation
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Contents Introduction About these U
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Operation of a continuous tunnel wa
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Introduction About these Units The
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Regulations, rules and guidelines Y
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• Checking there is sufficient wa
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• How to plan work, making the be
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Health and safety and maintenance p
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Interruptions to water supply are u
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A high dip on a wash will result in
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Self-check questionnaire 1 What do
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The ingredients for a successful wa
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Activity 6 1 Find out what your lau
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The ideal wash action will also be
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Activity 8 1 Detail the types and n
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The diagram below shows a droplet o
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Enzymes Enzymes are very complex or
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Activity 9 Activity 9 1 List the na
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The wash process Introduction You n
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Activity 10 If you were to use hydr
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If your machine has a PLC (Programm
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Routine maintenance However, some o
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Activity 11 Using the information y
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Self-check questionnaire 1 Explain
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The continuous tunnel washer (CTW)
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How a continuous tunnel washer work
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Hardness Water hardness is the amou
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71 ºC Minimum thermal disinfecting
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Level of water This is usually refe
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Activity 16 Select a CTW in your wa
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As virtually all soiling is either
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Soap Soap is still added to some fu
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Sodium hypochlorite is normally sol
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Activity 20 What bleach do you use
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Main wash zone This area is where t
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Activity 22 Answer sheets p. 5.111
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Due to the problems of manual handl
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For polyester and polyester cotton
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If a bag gets stuck, and is not qui
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Activity 24 Having identified the p
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Activity 26 Look at the illustratio
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Compressed air supply If you are us
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on wash quality such as detergent,
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Activity 27 Find out what the steam
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Process of a continuous tunnel wash
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The weighing device therefore needs
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Troubleshooting Introduction Despit
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• Temperature of peroxide/perbora
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Activity answer sheets: Health and
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Activity 5 Question p. 5.14 1 What
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Self-check questionnaire (continued
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Activity answer sheets: The ingredi
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Activity 9 Product name Hazard warn
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Activity answer sheets: The wash pr
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Self-check questionnaire Use this s
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Activity answer sheets: The continu
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Activity 17 Question p. 5.58 List t
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Activity 22 Question p. 5.65 Follow
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Activity 25 How do you programme yo
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Activity 30 What are the safety fea
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Activity answer sheets: Troubleshoo
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Page 313 and 314: Tumble-dry items Introduction The p
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Page 321 and 322: Choice of drying process The choice
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Page 339 and 340: Introduction About these Units The
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Page 347 and 348: Common mechanical faults Presses ca
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Page 361 and 362: Press clothing Introduction Finishe
Page 363: Traditional press clothing — in t
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Page 369 and 370: Self-check questionnaire 1 Explain
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Page 379 and 380: Introduction About this Unit This U
Page 381 and 382: About this learning and teaching pa
Page 383 and 384: Process flat work through calenders
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Page 403 and 404: Activity answer sheets: Process fla
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Dry-finish and inspect garments usi
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Buffer storage area A buffer storag
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This examination will usually prece
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Garment presentation to the tunnel
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• Pressure creasing — when the
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Tunnel finisher close down routine
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The finishing characteristics of po
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Self-check questionnaire Answer she
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Activity answer sheets: Dry-finish
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Activity 4 Question p. 9.12 After a
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Self-check questionnaire 1 What is
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It is divided into two sections:
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Maintaining effective working relat
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Activity 2 1 Give a brief descripti
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It is your employer's responsibilit
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• your terms of employment • yo
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Activity 8 Answer sheets p. 10.32 1
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Communicating effectively with othe
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Communicating with colleagues, imme
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Activity 12 1 Working as a group, s
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Acting on instructions If you are b
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Activity 15 1 Make a short list of
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Activity answer sheets: Maintaining
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Activity 3 Try to work on this acti
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Activity 5 Question p. 10.8 1 Where
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Activity 7 Question p. 10.10 1 At y
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Activity 9 Question p. 10.13 1 Give
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Activity answer sheets: Communicati
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Activity 12 Question p. 10.19 1 Wor
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Activity 14 1 Who do you speak to o
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Self-check questionnaire 1 2 3 4 De
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