TRENDS AND IMPACTS OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN DEVELOPING COUNTRY AGRICULTURE

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JV Joint Venture Kascol Kaleya Smallholders Company Ltd (Kascol) KHR Cambodian riel LAC Latin America and the Caribbean LDC Least Developed Country LGA Local Government Authority LICUS Lower Income Country Under Stress LOA Loi d’Orientation Agricole (Agricultural Framework Law) M&A Merger and Acquisitions M&E Monitoring and Evaluation MAAIF Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Industry and Fisheries MAFF Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries MAFSC Ministry of Agriculture, Food Security and Cooperatives MCC Millennium Challenge Corporation MDC Mpongwe Development Company MDGs Millennium Development Goals MDRE Ministère du Développement Rural et de l’Environnement (Malian Ministry for Rural Development and the Environment) MEDIZON Ministère Délégué auprès du Premier Ministre, chargé du Dévéloppement Intégré de la Zone de l’Office du Niger (Secretary of State, attached to the Prime Minister’s office, responsible for the Integrated Development of the Office du Niger Area MEF Ministry of Economy and Finance METASIP Medium Term Agriculture Sector Investment Plan MFC Ministère des Finances et du Commerce (Malian Ministry of Finance and Trade) MFEZ Multi-facility Economic Zone MFPED Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development MiDA Millennium Development Authority MIGA Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency MLAFU Ministère du Logement, des Affaires Foncières et de l’Urbanisme (Malian Ministry of Housing, Land and Town Planning) MLHHSD Ministry of Lands, Housing and Human Settlements Development MMA Ministry of Environment of Brazil MMEE Ministère des Mines, de l’Énergie et de l’Eau (Ministry of Mines, Energy and Water) MNEs Multinational Enterprises MoE Ministry of Environment MoFA Ministry of Food and Agriculture MoP Ministry of Planning MoU Memorandum of Understanding MoWRaM Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology MSME Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise viii
Mt million metric tonnes NAADS National Agricultural Advisory Service NAMBOARD National Agricultural Marketing Board NAROS National Agricultural Research Organization NEPAD New Economic Partnership for Africa Development NESBD National Economic and Social Development Board nFVL Non-forest Vocation Lands NGFSRP Northern Ghana Food Security Resilience Project NGO Non-Governmental Organization NIC Newly Industrialized Countries NSDP National Strategic Development Plan NSTDA National Science and Technology Development Agency OAE Office of Agricultural Economics OAPI African Organization for Intellectual Property ODS Ozone Depleting Substances OECD Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development OMOA Organic Mango Outgrowers Association ON Office du Niger ONFH Observatoire National du Foncier et de l’Habitat (National Land and Housing Observatory) PAP Project-affected people PEAP Poverty Eradication Action Plan PICS Productivity and Investment Climate Surveys PIV Périmètres Irrigués Villageois (Village irrigation schemes) PKC Palm Kernel Cake PKO Palm Kernel Oil PMA Plan for the Modernization of Agriculture PMO-RALG Prime Minister’s Office, Regional Administration and Local Government PND National Development Plan POME Palm Oil Mill Effluent PPP Public Private Partnership Policy PPRA Public Procurement Regulatory Authority PPTA Project Preparatory Technical Assistance P-RM Présidence de la République du Mali (Presidency of the Republic of Mali) PROMECIF Forestry Investment Business Climate Improvement Process PRONAF National Programme for Family Agriculture Strengthening PRSC Parastatal Sector Reform Commission PRSP Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper PSM Projet Sucrier de Markala (Markala Sugar Project) PSOM Dutch Government Programme ix
Page 1 and 2: TRENDS AND IMPACTS OF FOREIGN INVES
Page 3: Trends and impacts of foreign inves
Page 6 and 7: Acronyms ABRAF Brazilian Associatio
Page 8 and 9: EAC East African Community EC Execu
Page 12 and 13: PTF Privatization Trust Fund PTS Pe
Page 15: Foreword Large-scale international
Page 18 and 19: xvi Page 4. The business climate fo
Page 20 and 21: xviii Page 4. Investments by transn
Page 22 and 23: xx Page 7. Conclusions and recommen
Page 24 and 25: xxii Page SENEGAL: ASSESSING THE NA
Page 26 and 27: xxiv Page PART 5: SYNTHESIS OF FIND
Page 28 and 29: TANZANIA: ANALYSIS OF PRIVATE INVES
Page 30 and 31: ZAMBIA: INVESTMENT IN AGRICULTURAL
Page 32 and 33: xxx Page Table 4 Foreign investment
Page 34 and 35: xxxii Page Table 5 Additional tax b
Page 36 and 37: PART 4: BUSINESS MODELS FOR AGRICUL
Page 39: P A R T O N E INTRODUCTION
Page 42 and 43: Trends and impacts of foreign inves
Page 53 and 54: 1. Introduction 1 Foreign Direct
Page 55 and 56: FIGURE 2 Trends in FDI-African case
Page 57 and 58: FIGURE 6 Average annual growth in c
Page 59 and 60: FIGURE 9 Share of agriculture in to
Page 61 and 62:
FIGURE 12 FDI flows to agriculture
Page 63:
FIGURE 18 Agricultural Investment i
Page 67 and 68:
Improving the business climate for
Page 69 and 70:
BOX 1 A brief history of FDI in Bra
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BOX 2 TNCs and the Brazilian agrifo
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BOX 3 Monsanto Company Part 3: Poli
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BOX 5 International Paper Company P
Page 77 and 78:
the same time, conserving natural r
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CHART 2 Factors that contributed to
Page 81 and 82:
TABLE 3 Performance of Brazil for s
Page 83 and 84:
BOX 6 Checklist for Foreign Direct
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factors that affect, lead to succes
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CHART 4 PROMECIF phases cycle Phase
Page 89 and 90:
the priority indicators within thes
Page 91 and 92:
73 rd in a total of 182 countries e
Page 93 and 94:
Sutainable Development: Lessons fro
Page 95:
World Bank. 2009. Awakening Africa
Page 98 and 99:
TANZANIA Trends and impacts of fore
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: Foreign investment and agricultur
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the two data sources are compiled o
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survey (accounting to approximately
Page 135 and 136:
Students are entitled to tuition fe
Page 137 and 138:
Free Trade Agreement (TAFTA), was s
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Germany, Switzerland, United Kingdo
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FIGURE 1 Investment promotion polic
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percent of GDP in 2001considerably
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Philippines indicate their signific
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TABLE 4 Foreign investment approved
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TABLE 6 Export-oriented FDI in the
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followed by fisheries, livestock an
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FDI and employment The impact of FD
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TABLE 12 Employment generated by fo
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BOI investment promotion policy are
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National Food Institute of Thailand
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: Analysis of private investment in
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FIGURE 3 Value of planned foreign i
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TABLE 1 Investment incentives, Ugan
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TABLE 3 Summary of enterprises in c
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Over 95 percent of the total annual
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CHART 1 Uganda coffee value chain C
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CHART 2 Value chain of chrysanthemu
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CHART 3 Value chain for fish proces
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companies and fully owned subsidiar
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(a) the decreasing fish stocks and
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TABLE 5 Sources of investment finan
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Part 3: Policies for attracting FDI
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TABLE 6 Market destinations for sel
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BOX 9 Community services provided b
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BOX 10 Examples of environmental im
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contributed to opening internationa
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Websites 1. faostat.fao.org 2. htt
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Local impacts of selected foreign a
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linkages; unsecured land ownership;
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hectare and 1.5 tonnes per hectare,
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3.2 FDI in agriculture by nationali
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form of pure Korean ownership or pa
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of the discrepancies between CDC da
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TABLE 7 Distribution of ELCs by nat
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the country’s economy. It is ther
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on forest use 13 . Across the count
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The National Strategic Development
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team in December 2010 in the Kompon
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order to transport materials and wo
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other agricultural purposes, but la
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stream (one that is 20-30 m wide) a
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MAFF, prohibited the import of live
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7.5 NGOs/Civil society Local NGOs
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: business models in Ghanaian agri
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TABLE 3 FDI agricultural projects a
Page 233 and 234:
Part 4: Business models for agricul
Page 235 and 236:
level of foreign ownership for each
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land disputes, slowing and complica
Page 239 and 240:
TABLE 6 Ease of doing business in G
Page 241 and 242:
TABLE 8 Selected indicators of the
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estate and out-grower scheme for th
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vice-chairman, secretary, assistant
Page 247 and 248:
are exported, 40 percent are sold t
Page 249 and 250:
strong advocate of bush fire preven
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chiefs, irrespective of whose land
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The Assemblyman of Jimle, a locally
Page 255 and 256:
TABLE 12 Key features of the Solar
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given the lengthy time frame involv
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ESD (Environmentally Sustainable De
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Large-scale agricultural investment
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Touré, 2009). So, agricultural mod
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the lineage holdings to one family
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BOX 2 Content of agricultural inves
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of largescale land acquisitions. 6
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percent); and students, undoubtedly
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BOX 4 The conclusions of the feasib
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Malians. Significant players includ
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out in the absence of strategic pla
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ESIAs. The mass influx of foreign i
Page 281 and 282:
objectives, but the contract makes
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in the sugar sector. The aim was to
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stresses the government’s respons
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covering 857 hectares of land, plus
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Final remarks about project design
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As a result, activities to implemen
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and rural electrification (Agence M
Page 295 and 296:
shareholders began to ask questions
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so far. The revenues received from
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were allocated to investment projec
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family farmers to have access to le
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SENEGAL Trends and impacts of forei
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ZAMBIA Trends and impacts of foreig
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The findings of the studies present
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3. The significance of business mod
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were introduced to enhance producti
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The presence of enabling factors is
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5.8 Type of production system and c
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The available data confirm that the
Page 375 and 376:
the project. This situation increas
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debates on resource-seeking foreign
Page 379 and 380:
programmes for government officials
Page 382:
EDITED BY: Pascal Liu Suffyan Korom
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TRENDS AND IMPACTS OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN DEVELOPING COUNTRY AGRICULTURE

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