1923%20Memoir%20on%20Maps%20of%20Chinese%20Turkistan%20by%20Stein%20s

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(i'i(lc charts $?J, s, an11 o). I{im Singit's work it1 t,l~is region is indcpc.udent of his triangulation on tilt. 'I'%~l~~lutu- 1~sl1, ~lisc.~isse~l xl~ove; bnt it. is still dellendent largelx on 1)easy's \vork. 'I'll(, latlrr is l~ased OII observetl latitudes and axin~uti~s to l'k. 51-i.h and l'k. 31 1.20, of tllr I'i~nir Uo~li~tlary Cotnmission; these were ~)ro\~~l to be :~ccurately lised witl~i~i a very frw src.otitls by tlic SII~JS(YIII~II~. ludo-1tussi:r11 svorli. Snlall corrcctio~is of -4 ".7 (Iatitritlt) :ri~(l -:l".:< (longitt~tle) Iiavcb siiicr beell al~1)lied to tl~c 13ou111lary Coniinissior~ \\pork to brirlg it into tlle terriis of t,l~e ln~lo-ll~~ssi;~ii, but 1)easy's obscrrstious are 1101 sufficiently preciae to warrx~~t the al,Itlicatiou of t1ii.i s~~iall correction. ]ti111 Siricli's \vo~.k froni calnl) Y, in this arcs, \\.as Irased xlir~ost elltirely 011 rescsctio~~:
corrcet for Intitudr, is sonle 30 at~cbolltls too far \vest. in longilutlc. Tl~is II:II~II.:LII~ inI,rtduc~s an error into Iijlin Pinp11's \\.orkt ~ , ~ I O Ia I ~ ~VII~'~I ~ I c11~t.k 011 the l:~tit~ltl~ of 'l'Rs11-111a.Iik I~illstation wns o1)tainecl fw~n tile f:wt t11:rt its Iatiti~tle, cw1111)1tted from resct~tio~~ (:%!lo 7' .i.St'), is .I:! secotlds prcnter t11a11 the :~sbronotilical va111~ (S9O 7' 5"). olsc~rvcd :it cam]) 18 about half a ~t~ilr ao~~tl~-\vctat of it. 'I'hr 11c.ight of this st,:~tion \\:IS obtainc~tl from 111~. mean of t11tb obscrv:~t~ions to Pks. 3 and :3,/4.!!s ant1 apl.erd \\'iti~in :! feet,, \vhic11 gvtls 10 prov~ 111:~t this st,:~lio~~ is well fiscd relativrly to l>t,;~sx's l~(>sitio~~ of KSs11gar. It \vaa rlnt'ort~cnate tl~et 11lrr1 Sirrgl~'~ ol~st~rv:~tio~ls to 1,ral;s previously fiscd by Ilim g:~ve discorda~~t rt.s~ilts; the rrsection froni the thret~ lwnks notrd alovt. being tllc only ones \\-llicll coulcl bc. con~puted. (I'lrlc charts -12s :III~ o) A base was ~nrasorcd nrar C1111slun;in in the ~a1lt.y nortl~ of Tdsl~-liur.pl~rin and astronon~ical observations nlade st its cstrenlitirs. The latter I~owever \vere tlefeet~ivc, ant1 the llillstatio~ls in the neigllbonrhood could ol~ly be loratctl 1))- rcsretion from pfi~ks ])rwionsly lined by Captain Deasy ancl based on observed latitudes ancl azin~utlls to \vcll-fired pealts of the PBn~ir Ifoutrtlary Con~mission work. n' 11. F. \vas resectctl from 1'1;. 'J/S'?s sntl Plts. 1 i~11t1 12/-1.:!0. B ' 11. s. \ras resected from ' 1) ' 11. r. and Plis. 1 al~tl 2/1.?o. ' C ' 11. S. was resected from ' B ' ant1 ' D ' 11. s. ant1 PI;. !I/-L?s. ' A ' 11. s. a~iil ' V ' 11. s. we1.r resectecl from ' C ' and ' 1) ' 11. s. and Pk. 1/4.20. ' D ' 11. s. is apparent,ly well fised, for the lieigllt tlerivrtl from the tneali of observations to >Inz-t8gl1-at8 and Pk. 914.2~ dift'cr by only I2 feet,. Ilnfortunately observat,ions for hrigllt were not taken to Pks. 1 and I2/42o, \\.Ilich \vonld Ilaw afforded a ~al~~able el~eck. Tlre heights of the otller stations are t1el)endent. on that of ' D ' 11. s. Of the intersected points, Plis. 40 and 4,1/4,20 are the nrost reliable, being fixed by double triangles. (E)-SOUTI1 AXD EAST 01" KIlO'l'AN, 1900-01 (Ii2M SIArGl[) (i). (Ti'de cl~arts 611, and P, 521 and 11, GOD, Gla and E) The work was commenced from t,l~e neigl~bonrllood of Canil) 58. No attempt was made to form a continuous chain of triangles ant1 thr positions of all stations \\ere determined by resection from well-fixed poil~ts. The work is connectetl by fairly \veil-si~aped triangles. and the l~eiglits are generally accordant, sho\ving that tile work is reliable. ' B ' h. s. and ' D ' 11. s. were comput,ed from obserrations to 1%. S/GO]), Pk. 1/61a, and Pk. 3161.4. All these points 11ad previously been fined by the Sur:ey of India. ' A ' h. s. mas con~puted from ' 33 ' 11. s., 1%. Y/60~, anil Pk. 1/61 A. The latitude at 'A ' h. s. was cl~ecked astronomically and tlie t\vo values agrertl \viihitl S seconds. ' C ' 11. s. \\.as fixed by resection from ' 1) ' 11. s., Pk. 1/61.\, atitl Cnptairi DeasF's Pk. 6/61~ ; tile height of the latter was determi~~cd by H~III Singll. The longitude was checked indepei~tlently from anoti~er point a~ltl found to agree \vit.hin 40 secontls. (ii). (li'rle charts GOD, I+, a18d J, and (;)A) The \vorlc here is not iluile so \\ell connected Lut is reliable, and tlie heights fairly accordant. Rot11 ' E ' and ' 1.' ' 11. s. were fixed by resection fro111 1'1;. 1/61.\ (G.T.) and Captai~r Deasy's Yk. l/(i01, and 1'1;. H/61.\. Tile lo~~gituclr of ' 1:' 11. s. was cl~eckcd indepcndently from aootlier 11oi11t of Gilbtain Drasy. 'l'he t\vo valocs agrertl to \vitlliri 9 ~cconcls. (iii). Yario~~s peaks \\.ere fixed from tl~esc stations, gcnrr:~IIy slleaking by means of double triangles, and the values are ge~l~rally in good acco~d.
Page 1:
y-
Page 4 and 5:
Ornnia tem1111s edar depascit~~r, o
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COLONEL SIR SIDNEY BURRARD, R, E. K
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To Colotlel Sir G~1ta1.o I ~~N~x-CO
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LIST OF ABBREVIATED TITLES CLERIIEN
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LIST OF ~'JJATES NoTE.-T~I~ ortler
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LIST OY MAPS AND CHARTS INDEX MAP,
Page 18 and 19:
INTRODUCTORY If this fact is consid
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4 HISTOltY OF SURVEYS [Chap. I dust
Page 22 and 23:
6 HISTORY OF SURVEYS [Chap. I The h
Page 24 and 25:
8 HISTORY OF SL'RVEYS [Chap. I Irka
Page 26 and 27:
10 lIISTORY OF SIJKVEYS [Chap. t pt
Page 28 and 29:
12 HISTORY OF SUltVEYS [Chap. I of
Page 30 and 31:
7 4 HISTORY OE1 SURVEYS [Chap. I Ha
Page 32 and 33:
18 HISTORY OF SITItVEYS [Chap. I Ex
Page 34 and 35:
18 HISTORY OF SURVEYS [Chap. I the
Page 36 and 37:
So HISTORY OF Slrll\'ETS [Chap. I n
Page 38 and 39:
22 HISTORY 01: Sl'lt\.b;l'S [Chap.
Page 40 and 41:
91 IIISTOltY Ol? SU11,YKYS [Chap. I
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26 HISTORY OF SUII\'EYS [Chap. I Oc
Page 44 and 45:
28 IIISTORY OF SURVEYS [Chap. I oIl
Page 46 and 47:
HISTO11.I' 01: SI'R\'I~:TS [Chap. 1
Page 48 and 49:
32 I-IISTOBY OP SURIrl:YS [Chap. I
Page 50 and 51:
34 lIISTORY 012 SURVEYS [Chap. I jo
Page 52 and 53:
36 HISTORY 01' S~IRV ISYS [Chap. I
Page 54 and 55:
38 IL1s'I'O11Y 01' SIIKVEYS [Chap.
Page 56:
40 IIISTOHY 01' Slill\'lCYS [Chap.
Page 59 and 60:
Sec. ii.] THE TAKLAMAKAN DESERT 43
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Sec. iii.1 'I'IIIS OASISS Oh' 'rII1
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Sec. iv.] TI11C LOP DEPRESSION AND
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Sec. iv.] THE LOP DEPlCESSION AND T
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Sec. vi.] FROM (:EN'PItAI, NAN-SHAN
Page 69 and 70:
~ec, vi.] THE PRI-RHAN AND EASTERNM
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CHAPTER 111 THE MAPS SELTION I.-COM
Page 73 and 74: Sec. i] COMPILATION OF MAPS 67 It n
Page 75 and 76: Sec. ii.] REL'RESENTATION OY PHY SI
Page 77 and 78: 8ec. iii.] SYMBOLS AND LOCAL NAMES
Page 79 and 80: NOTES ON INDIVIDUAI, MAP SHEETS NOT
Page 81 and 82: Chap. IV] NOTES ON SHEET No. 2 6 5
Page 83 and 84: Chap. IV] NOTES ON SHEET No. 4 67 o
Page 85 and 86: Chap. IV] NOTKS ON SIIEET No. 7 ti9
Page 87 and 88: Chap. IVJ NOl'lSS ON SIIEET No. 9 7
Page 89 and 90: Chap. IV] NOTES ON SIIEET No. 12 7
Page 91 and 92: Chap. IV] NOTES ON SllXE'r XI). 1 b
Page 93 and 94: Chap. IV] NOTES ON SIIEET No. 1X 77
Page 95 and 96: Chap. IVj NOTES ON SIIEETS No. 20 7
Page 97 and 98: Chap. IV] NOTES ON SHEET No. 23 81
Page 99 and 100: Chap. IV1 NOTES ON SHEET No. 26 83
Page 101 and 102: Chap. IV] NOTES ON SIIEET No. 28 10
Page 105 and 106: Chap. IV] NOTES ON SHEET NO. 32 $9
Page 107 and 108: Chap. IV ] NOTES ON SlIElYl' No. H-
Page 111 and 112: Chap. IV] NOTI1:S ON SI-IEET No. 38
Page 113 and 114: Chap. IV] NOTISS ON SHEET No. 30 97
Page 115 and 116: Chap. IV] NOTES ON SIIISET No. 40 9
Page 117 and 118: Chap. IV] NOTES ON SHEETS No. 42 10
Page 119 and 120: Chap. IV] NOTES ON SHEIST Nos. 1.4.
Page 123: 306 APPENDIX A The acci~m~~lation o
Page 127 and 128: it \\.:is ~~IIIIIC! l)uri~l~ tthc r
Page 129 and 130: hood of korla, n-lrere tlre discrep
Page 131 and 132: 116 APPENDIX A Intersected Points i
Page 133 and 134: - -- Stations in Sheet 42.K-(conlii
Page 135 and 136: Stations in Sheet 42.M ASTRONOMICAL
Page 137 and 138: Sbvrl( S-). / IntcrserIt3tl Interse
Page 139 and 140: silcet / series Stations in Sheet 4
Page 141 and 142: Al'l'lCN 1)IS -4 Stations in Sheet
Page 143 and 144: Sheet No. Intenected i I A I'l'RN 1
Page 145 and 146: 1 SO AI'I'ISNDI S ../ Intersected P
Page 147 and 148: Intersected Points in Sheet Gl.L-(c
Page 149 and 150: I ~11ert.J NO. I Intersected Points
Page 151 and 152: Intersected Points in Sheet 61.E-(c
Page 153 and 154: IYE hPPENDIS A Stations in Sheet 69
Page 155 and 156: Stations in Sheet 69.J EXPLORATION
Page 157 and 158: . - ~ ~ ~ 1 lntersected Points in S
Page 159 and 160: Intersected Points in International
Page 161 and 162: Intersected Points in International
Page 163 and 164: - Stations in International Sheet N
Page 165 and 166: 160 APPENDIX A Stations in Internat
Page 167 and 168: 1 L:! APPENDIX B METHODS OF REDUC'P
Page 169 and 170: APPENDIX I) METHOD OF REDUCTION, 19
Page 171 and 172: Aimak, vill., 12. A. 2. Ailnoduni,
Page 173 and 174: 158 INDISS 01" LOCAL NAhlES Arlmlik
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lh17511. vi1l:tgt) t1:1rt, !I. 1).
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162 lX HISS OY LOC'IL N.\,\IlfS Cl~
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: _ , ' P - p P . LO r.: PO I" ? yv
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166 INDEX OF LOCAL NAMES Ghkei-Haji
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1G8 INDEX OF LOCAL NAMES Ibrnlli~~~
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170 INDEX OF LO( 2AL NAMES Ralta-ja
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172 INDEX 06 Ka~alik, habit,., 11.
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171 lNDES OF LOCAL NAhIES Kic-lrili
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liiiI-:~gl~ri, vill., 5. C'. I. lii
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178 INDEX OLl, Vlll., 5. C'. L. Kt~
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180 INDEX OP LOCAL NAUICS Lung-waug
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Ott~~~-~rcJel~a-t~~~lak, aI)rinf, :
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Sing (of I
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Sl16r-cliakniil, lor., 13. B. 4. S1
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190 lNDEX OF LOCAL Ni\?tlISS Tatlik
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192 INDEX OF LOC.iL N:\AIISS :: Tol
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I'sl~ok-birhi. tmct, G. C'. 9. lrsl
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Yinjike-chap, valley, 19. C. 3. Yir
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GJ~NEILBTJ INDXX So~r.-O\vir~g 118
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Kski, astrono~~~. Iaii1.11~Ie of, t
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Ktra-c+l~o~~, :~~~cic!nt Ilarrlcs i
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Tisll-bul:ik, o;isis, :$.I.. 33, !1
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;11)llEND-i ET CORRIGENDA P.' .45,
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1 I.~.-l'~~(~'l'-l-III.IAS OF HICHT
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I b .. I. - f: I , '11 7 [It )l"-F:
Page 245:
23. 1 '.- I;L.\('IEH-1'ROITSI:l) K.
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1923%20Memoir%20on%20Maps%20of%20Chinese%20Turkistan%20by%20Stein%20s

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