Kski, astrono~~~. Iaii1.11~Ie of, ti;. I'tsirr-go1 river ant1 delta, 32, is0 hsl., 52, 100, 102 "~1~1.; basin, !IS, 102 SCI. Ktzina, (.;it!. of ', 3!? ; 8W Kl~iu:t-Kl~otl~ V:~izlb;id, to\vu, ti7. I"61rg-ta-fitu, astrono~~~, latitude of', 102. VI 1.1 13t.1, Sir b'. 1)c, surveys and obsc!rvatio~~s of', 6, 56, 63, 67 scl., 71 sq., 109. Vorsytl~ Mission, surveys of, 1 I , 64, 67, 70. I.'I.,I~I,;~KL~, Pvof. LC., I'ei-sb;ul surveys of, 93, !I.>. 98. (;rc*at 'l'rigonometricaI Stvve,v, peaks lised by, 7, ". (;:isl~un-nOr, lalie, 1113. (;c.njn river, 75. (+ex, river and vallcs,v, (i, 1.1, 63, scl, ; xer u/.ro Yamln-y;ir river. Gl~ijak pasr, 11. (il~ipra-chiil, vill., 27. (il~ojak, artrono~o. lat,it~~tlr of, 6:. (;l~ujak-b:~i, loc'., 65. GII,~;~, Dr. JJ., trnnwril~cs CI~in'se local names. 61. Oilxit river, 25. (io~~i.:, Cot., St. C;eorge C., li.IC., I~elp of', 5. (; reat Kara-k111, Ial~e, 40. (;~trhen, town anti oasis, Y4., 53, 90 ; astroiiom. latitude of, 8.1.; see Ku-rll'kng-t:~n. (;ud;iclre, astronon~. latitrltle of. 80 scl. ; .we l Jshl~~ug. (;ulakhma, oasis, !J, 74.. C~~lalrluna-biz*, astrono~u. latit~rde of', 7.1. C;fimn, onsis, :LO, 50 n., 68. 70 scl. IIi~bibullxI~ HB.ji, r~tler of Klrotan, 1-1, 22. Hami (liu~nul), to\v~~ and oasis, 18, J4., 36, i:? sq., 53. S7, 90, 9:; scl. ; astrolronl. Istit,~~de of, 91 ; I~izl~rond to An-hsi, 95 rqq. IIii~ni river, terminal hasin of', 88. Hang~~y:~, site of, $1. N \ icl)rsc:k., Jrord, s:~nctioi>s tl~iril csjrc.tlitio~r, 24.. II\ss~.:se.r.~~s, Dr., nl:il) of, li9 stl.. 9:; 11. IIP:I)Is, I)r. Sven, 1or:ttes T~OII-Ian, 15, 2s; routes of, 19, !!G, 38 ; nstro~~oni. observations of, 56, Ii7, (i9 "I., i:?, 79 sq., S:?, 86, 87. i-ii~~duk~tsl~, r:lnge, 1 0, -1.1, (ili. liiudu-tiislr-dan~fir1, pass, 1%. I-Ioang-110, river, 18, 50. Iloang-lung-l~anx, vill., 90 sq. I-lsi-ning, to\vu, 3:;. Iisi-ta-shan, peal;, 85. Hsi-ta-110 river, 102. Hsiang-p'n, rill., 33. I-Isin-clr'Gnz-pao, astro~~on~. latituile of, 105. t1siis11-tsang, pilgrim, on 1101) desert, 89 ; on Pei-sitan desert, 91. Hua-hai-tzo (or Ting-ll'aoj, oasis, 32, 37, sq., 60, 54, 97 sqcl. ~IIIII~-~~II-~u~II, 11o>itio11 of, 95. Iinng-vbui, a%trr)nom. latit~~dt. 111, 105. I~IIII~-~~III~-~)~I river, 17. ll~tr~gatlik, vill., 74. IFF, 11i. ~~otw OII 11ei~I11 ol)servatior~s, viii, 56, I51 ~tlll, Il~~trra, territor?, 5, %5. HIIII~~ river, 61;. Elllo-ning-to pass, 17. 11,~11sorneter, ol' rcdl~ction of, 152, 154. ; 111 STKI~, Dr. .I. IIK (if(.\ 1 readings of', 151 hllll. ; 1netl1011 ire. taken for \vater-s~~pply, 15, 27, 2'9 s~i., 35 Fij., 37, 90. Igl~iz-yir, vill., 11, 2.i ; astro~~orn. latitt~tle of, 68. Igin-da\vi~r, pass, 8. Ilclri, i.e. Kl~otan to~vn, 14. ' i lle-do~lg II.~., .we Kal~a. llel< river, 16. ImR~~~-J&Car-Sidik-~r~az'~~r, astt.o~rorn. latito~le of, 78. I Iminrlar, vill., 8, 14; .we Tijrt-Inr%118. 1111aos range, -1.1. ' i Inellike river, 19, 38, 47, 79, 82 ; see ulro kItr~-art river. i : Incl~ilie-gnmbaz, astronom. latitude of, 80. Indo-Russian triangulation, 108 ~11'1. ! lni111s river, 24 si1. ! Isl~tala, astronom. Iiitit~~tle of, it;. .J~III, vill., 72. 'Jade Gate' (Yii-nrkn), rite, 98. .Ja~n-bt~lalc, c'ultiv., 31. ; astronom. latitude ol', 88. Jrsr~it surveyors, 18. .lip-tal, nst~rorrom. latit,~~de of, 74. .Jigtla-salC, astronon~. latitude of, 80. Jirnasa (or lJu-yen), to\vn, 34.. Jo~~ssos, Mr. I\-. H., sketch-nvnl, of his root.e, 7; K'nn-lun surve,vs of, 13 ~(1.~ 22, i:!, 72. Ji~jan-krez, astronom. latitude of, 88. Ju~nri KIiLn, Iil~otau envo~-, 1-1.. Calnsti, loc., ii, 80. Kalta-yailal;, oasis, .'G, :;9, 66. ICan-el1011, city, 17 sq., 32 sq., 101 scl., 103 sq.; astronom. latitode of, 105. knn-cl~ou river, 17 scl., 32 scl., 50 sil., 100 syq. ICan-$11, N. IT. marches of, 33, 61. ICno-t'ni, town, 32, 102, 104. Iiapa, gold-pits, 15, 25, 28, SO; astronom. latitude of, 81 : tvian:nlat.iou near and from, Ill scl. Kara-bigll, oasis, 73. liara-bulak, astronom. latitude of, 78. Kara-clawln, pass, 38, 78 s11. Kara-&be, oasis, 63, YO. Kara-dong, site, 9, 19, 73; astronom. latitude of, 73. Kara-jol, grazing grouncls, 39.
tiirilihslr ', Mr. JCI~IIIS~II'S ratlip :II, 22. liara-kits11 river, 7. 20, 22 st!., 27, 4.5, 72 I ~(1.; v:rlI~ty, 12, 70 st]. tiar:~-kl~trono~r~. lutitllcle of, 87. Ki~~lriIc-~i:~~~g:tl-s;~i, A statiot~ at, 1 1 :j. 'Kl~~~sl~l~~sl~-la~~gar', .SI:C Kt~~l~l:~sl~-la~~~ar. liiliin, oasis, I ?, 20, 68. Kili;i~~-~l>~.\virr, II:L>S, 12. Kili;i~~-Ii~irgl~~~i, lor., 20. Iiilil;, J)>ISS? :I, 66. Kine-tol;rnali, site, 74. Klsc:, 3Ia:jor i".J.31., W.K., Irell) of, 3;. Kizil, vill., 6, 9, 11. Kizil-art pass, 4.0. Kizil-b;iz%r, vill., ast,rooolrl. Iatitrlrle of', Gi. / K:~ra-tBsIr-sai, Ioc., :it~.orlorn. latitude of, 83. i liara-y~rlgl~l~~l, vill., 39, 72. ! Kara-koliti, A station of, 10%. Kizil river, ti4 scl., 75, 80. Karalu1,;ir river, 25. I Kizil-cla~viin, ])ass, 11, 67. K:tra~rghu-tagit, vill. aucl Irill tract, 7 st].. 12 1 Iiizil-lcilm, sand ridges. 74. n.; loc., astror~um. sqtl., 21, 71 scl.; astronom. latitr~de of, il. I:ltit,ucle of, 83. liar;. ar-darya, river, 12. Kizil-~~~i~l~oi, YII~IIS, 76. Kirez irrigation, .l.S sq., 8-I., SS. 1 l\izil-zisrat-t,ercIpIra, loc., 70. Eargl~ai-aghzi, toe., astronom. latitucle of, ti>. Kocl~l;ar-u~l~iI, lor., 73; astronom. latit,lctle Karglralil;, t,o\vn and oasis, 6, 11, 20, -1.9, 45, , of, 74.. 67 sq.; position adopted for, 70; .wZr* Kiik-ral)iil, vill., :lstronom. 1a.titutle of, (ii. 1-etim-l~~knni. Iiiik-y:ir (of' Karglralil;), oasis, I I sq., +O, fiS. KARI~I B.\KIISII, >I., I~ead draftsman, T. S. ~til- .> .- nr (of ICara-biigl~), vill., 73. Otfice, 53. Kiik-zigda, loc., 103. ! Karlik-cla\viir~, ]lass, 11, 6s. Koko-niw, lake, 17 sq., .iO. Karlik-ti+, range, 19, 34, 52 sq., 91, 93 "'1. I Iiiilde, reservoirs, 70. K5sl1, river ancl valley, 7, 1.1.. Kooche-daryB, river, 37 scl., 4.2, -L-l, 4.7, 79 K:iuhgar, city and oasis, 6, 9, 11, 26, 36, 39, , scl., 81 "I., S6; arlcieut betls of, 28, 3s. 41, -1..1., 83 SII~., 67, 72, 7G ; posit,ion of 'old 1iong11r ltthal;, hci~ht of, 109; arr, Koriyrrto~vrl', 8, 63, 109 ; meteorological sta~ion i , tlebe. :~t -I., 152. I Kor1~11r raugr, -5, 41. K;isllgar river, 20, tG, 4.2, 63, 09 stl. ; Ileail- I Iiorigur-clrl)tb I, peak, 6-1. ; triarrji~~latecl 11c.ig-lrt \vaters of, -1.0 rcjtl. ; terminal delta of, 2(i ~ 1 . of, 6. Kasl~mir, 10. Iiorla, to\v11 and naris, 19, :lli, 38, 4.2, 1-13, '72, - Kairruk-brll:~k, 3stro110111. latitu~lr of, SO. ,o - s(~(I., 7:) sc111.; astronnln. latituclc of Kelpin, vill. and oasis, 20, :3!), (ici, (iX stlcl. ; i town, YO; l~osition of, 79, (32, 85, 108, I I.' ; astrono~~~. 1at,itude of', 69. I trianjii~lat,ion to, 1 11 sqc1. Ken-Ikil, luc., 78. I\osl~-bi.1 pass, (;-I. Kerlg-lailia, lsc., PO. I Kosll-ku[lulc, 92. Ker~g-sl~e\var, astrononi. latitrrdr of, 65. 1 I .liere-LPzBr, vill., 75. Keriya, oaG, 8 MI., 1.4, 59 :I., 73 sq. 1 Krriya river, S scl., -1.1 sc~tj., 72 stlcl., 7G st[., / Kosll-yiiz-ij~lril, loc., 66 ; aslrollo:~i. latitncle of, 6s. Kusl~e-langza, loc., !lo. I~oslllasl1-1anga1~, lor., 1 3. 7!) ; solrrres of, 21, 75 ;ancient tlrlta of, 1'3. Kot,iz-langar, vill., 74; ~stror~orri. lat.iti~tlr Klr:iclalili, xolcl-pits, 33; ~S~~OI~UIII. Iatit~iclc ; of, 7-1,. of, h:l ; A Inse at, 113. Koterrl;, prak, fil 11. Klraidrl-sol val1e.v. 79; sev Ksra-sl~al~r rivcr. lioy~~rr~al, sitc, 87. Kl~alastai, let:., $13. K115n-:uili, villay>, +rart,, (j, (i7 KhBo-te~rgri, xu, Tengri-KliBn. Kllanarnhl (a\~la~lll~ar), irtli)~iorn. lat,itadc of, 93. Kl~angol pealis, 37. i I / ! kl(,zi.or:l:, Cot. P.K., sorv~s of, 17,32,:3(i, 100. Ku-c11'Bng-tz11, oasis, sr3r Gacllcbn. l
- Page 1:
y-
- Page 4 and 5:
Ornnia tem1111s edar depascit~~r, o
- Page 6 and 7:
COLONEL SIR SIDNEY BURRARD, R, E. K
- Page 8 and 9:
To Colotlel Sir G~1ta1.o I ~~N~x-CO
- Page 10 and 11:
LIST OF ABBREVIATED TITLES CLERIIEN
- Page 12:
LIST OF ~'JJATES NoTE.-T~I~ ortler
- Page 15:
LIST OY MAPS AND CHARTS INDEX MAP,
- Page 18 and 19:
INTRODUCTORY If this fact is consid
- Page 20 and 21:
4 HISTOltY OF SURVEYS [Chap. I dust
- Page 22 and 23:
6 HISTORY OF SURVEYS [Chap. I The h
- Page 24 and 25:
8 HISTORY OF SL'RVEYS [Chap. I Irka
- Page 26 and 27:
10 lIISTORY OF SIJKVEYS [Chap. t pt
- Page 28 and 29:
12 HISTORY OF SUltVEYS [Chap. I of
- Page 30 and 31:
7 4 HISTORY OE1 SURVEYS [Chap. I Ha
- Page 32 and 33:
18 HISTORY OF SITItVEYS [Chap. I Ex
- Page 34 and 35:
18 HISTORY OF SURVEYS [Chap. I the
- Page 36 and 37:
So HISTORY OF Slrll\'ETS [Chap. I n
- Page 38 and 39:
22 HISTORY 01: Sl'lt\.b;l'S [Chap.
- Page 40 and 41:
91 IIISTOltY Ol? SU11,YKYS [Chap. I
- Page 42 and 43:
26 HISTORY OF SUII\'EYS [Chap. I Oc
- Page 44 and 45:
28 IIISTORY OF SURVEYS [Chap. I oIl
- Page 46 and 47:
HISTO11.I' 01: SI'R\'I~:TS [Chap. 1
- Page 48 and 49:
32 I-IISTOBY OP SURIrl:YS [Chap. I
- Page 50 and 51:
34 lIISTORY 012 SURVEYS [Chap. I jo
- Page 52 and 53:
36 HISTORY 01' S~IRV ISYS [Chap. I
- Page 54 and 55:
38 IL1s'I'O11Y 01' SIIKVEYS [Chap.
- Page 56:
40 IIISTOHY 01' Slill\'lCYS [Chap.
- Page 59 and 60:
Sec. ii.] THE TAKLAMAKAN DESERT 43
- Page 61 and 62:
Sec. iii.1 'I'IIIS OASISS Oh' 'rII1
- Page 63 and 64:
Sec. iv.] TI11C LOP DEPRESSION AND
- Page 65 and 66:
Sec. iv.] THE LOP DEPlCESSION AND T
- Page 67 and 68:
Sec. vi.] FROM (:EN'PItAI, NAN-SHAN
- Page 69 and 70:
~ec, vi.] THE PRI-RHAN AND EASTERNM
- Page 71 and 72:
CHAPTER 111 THE MAPS SELTION I.-COM
- Page 73 and 74:
Sec. i] COMPILATION OF MAPS 67 It n
- Page 75 and 76:
Sec. ii.] REL'RESENTATION OY PHY SI
- Page 77 and 78:
8ec. iii.] SYMBOLS AND LOCAL NAMES
- Page 79 and 80:
NOTES ON INDIVIDUAI, MAP SHEETS NOT
- Page 81 and 82:
Chap. IV] NOTES ON SHEET No. 2 6 5
- Page 83 and 84:
Chap. IV] NOTES ON SHEET No. 4 67 o
- Page 85 and 86:
Chap. IV] NOTKS ON SIIEET No. 7 ti9
- Page 87 and 88:
Chap. IVJ NOl'lSS ON SIIEET No. 9 7
- Page 89 and 90:
Chap. IV] NOTES ON SIIEET No. 12 7
- Page 91 and 92:
Chap. IV] NOTES ON SllXE'r XI). 1 b
- Page 93 and 94:
Chap. IV] NOTES ON SIIEET No. 1X 77
- Page 95 and 96:
Chap. IVj NOTES ON SIIEETS No. 20 7
- Page 97 and 98:
Chap. IV] NOTES ON SHEET No. 23 81
- Page 99 and 100:
Chap. IV1 NOTES ON SHEET No. 26 83
- Page 101 and 102:
Chap. IV] NOTES ON SIIEET No. 28 10
- Page 103 and 104:
Chap. IV] NOTES ON SHEET No. 30 87
- Page 105 and 106:
Chap. IV] NOTES ON SHEET NO. 32 $9
- Page 107 and 108:
Chap. IV ] NOTES ON SlIElYl' No. H-
- Page 109 and 110:
Chap. IV] NOTES ON SHEET No. 35 93
- Page 111 and 112:
Chap. IV] NOTI1:S ON SI-IEET No. 38
- Page 113 and 114:
Chap. IV] NOTISS ON SHEET No. 30 97
- Page 115 and 116:
Chap. IV] NOTES ON SIIISET No. 40 9
- Page 117 and 118:
Chap. IV] NOTES ON SHEETS No. 42 10
- Page 119 and 120:
Chap. IV] NOTES ON SHEIST Nos. 1.4.
- Page 121 and 122:
Chap. IV] NOTES ON SHEET No. 46 105
- Page 123 and 124:
306 APPENDIX A The acci~m~~lation o
- Page 125 and 126:
corrcet for Intitudr, is sonle 30 a
- Page 127 and 128:
it \\.:is ~~IIIIIC! l)uri~l~ tthc r
- Page 129 and 130:
hood of korla, n-lrere tlre discrep
- Page 131 and 132:
116 APPENDIX A Intersected Points i
- Page 133 and 134:
- -- Stations in Sheet 42.K-(conlii
- Page 135 and 136:
Stations in Sheet 42.M ASTRONOMICAL
- Page 137 and 138:
Sbvrl( S-). / IntcrserIt3tl Interse
- Page 139 and 140:
silcet / series Stations in Sheet 4
- Page 141 and 142:
Al'l'lCN 1)IS -4 Stations in Sheet
- Page 143 and 144:
Sheet No. Intenected i I A I'l'RN 1
- Page 145 and 146:
1 SO AI'I'ISNDI S ../ Intersected P
- Page 147 and 148:
Intersected Points in Sheet Gl.L-(c
- Page 149 and 150:
I ~11ert.J NO. I Intersected Points
- Page 151 and 152:
Intersected Points in Sheet 61.E-(c
- Page 153 and 154:
IYE hPPENDIS A Stations in Sheet 69
- Page 155 and 156:
Stations in Sheet 69.J EXPLORATION
- Page 157 and 158:
. - ~ ~ ~ 1 lntersected Points in S
- Page 159 and 160:
Intersected Points in International
- Page 161 and 162:
Intersected Points in International
- Page 163 and 164:
- Stations in International Sheet N
- Page 165 and 166: 160 APPENDIX A Stations in Internat
- Page 167 and 168: 1 L:! APPENDIX B METHODS OF REDUC'P
- Page 169 and 170: APPENDIX I) METHOD OF REDUCTION, 19
- Page 171 and 172: Aimak, vill., 12. A. 2. Ailnoduni,
- Page 173 and 174: 158 INDISS 01" LOCAL NAhlES Arlmlik
- Page 175 and 176: lh17511. vi1l:tgt) t1:1rt, !I. 1).
- Page 177 and 178: 162 lX HISS OY LOC'IL N.\,\IlfS Cl~
- Page 179 and 180: : _ , ' P - p P . LO r.: PO I" ? yv
- Page 181 and 182: 166 INDEX OF LOCAL NAMES Ghkei-Haji
- Page 183 and 184: 1G8 INDEX OF LOCAL NAMES Ibrnlli~~~
- Page 185 and 186: 170 INDEX OF LO( 2AL NAMES Ralta-ja
- Page 187 and 188: 172 INDEX 06 Ka~alik, habit,., 11.
- Page 189 and 190: 171 lNDES OF LOCAL NAhIES Kic-lrili
- Page 191 and 192: liiiI-:~gl~ri, vill., 5. C'. I. lii
- Page 193 and 194: 178 INDEX OLl, Vlll., 5. C'. L. Kt~
- Page 195: 180 INDEX OP LOCAL NAUICS Lung-waug
- Page 198 and 199: Ott~~~-~rcJel~a-t~~~lak, aI)rinf, :
- Page 200 and 201: Sing (of I
- Page 202 and 203: Sl16r-cliakniil, lor., 13. B. 4. S1
- Page 205 and 206: 190 lNDEX OF LOCAL Ni\?tlISS Tatlik
- Page 207 and 208: 192 INDEX OF LOC.iL N:\AIISS :: Tol
- Page 209 and 210: I'sl~ok-birhi. tmct, G. C'. 9. lrsl
- Page 212 and 213: Yinjike-chap, valley, 19. C. 3. Yir
- Page 214 and 215: GJ~NEILBTJ INDXX So~r.-O\vir~g 118
- Page 218 and 219: Ktra-c+l~o~~, :~~~cic!nt Ilarrlcs i
- Page 221 and 222: Tisll-bul:ik, o;isis, :$.I.. 33, !1
- Page 223: ;11)llEND-i ET CORRIGENDA P.' .45,
- Page 236 and 237: 1 I.~.-l'~~(~'l'-l-III.IAS OF HICHT
- Page 238 and 239: I b .. I. - f: I , '11 7 [It )l"-F:
- Page 245: 23. 1 '.- I;L.\('IEH-1'ROITSI:l) K.