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174<br />

BIRMAH.<br />

bamboo and pipal-trees. Through this wilderness,<br />

one of the party penetrated nine or ten miles, without<br />

meeting with an inhabitant or seeing a single dwell-<br />

"<br />

ing. Southward of Pegu, about a mile beyond the<br />

city walls, there is a plain of great extent, for the most<br />

part overgrown with wild grass and low brushwood,<br />

and bare of limber, except where a sacred grove<br />

maintains its venerable shade. A few wretched vil-<br />

lages are to be seen, containing not more than twenty<br />

or thirty poor habitations. Small spots have been<br />

cleared for tillage by the peasants, who seem to live in<br />

extreme poverty, notwithstanding they possess in<br />

their cattle the means of comfortable subsistence;<br />

but they do not eat the flesh, and what is remarkable<br />

enough, seldom drink the milk. Rice, gnapee, and<br />

oil, expressed from a small grain, with salt, are almost<br />

their only articles of food. Their cows are diminutive,<br />

resembling the breed on the coast of Coromandel; but<br />

the buffaloes are noble animals, much superior to<br />

those of India. Some are of a light cream-colour.<br />

The.y are used for draft and agriculture, and draw<br />

heavy loads on carts and small waggons, constructed<br />

with considerable neatness and ingenuity.<br />

"<br />

The only article of consequence manufactured at<br />

Pegu, is silk and cotton cloth, which the women<br />

weave for their own and their husbands' use. It is<br />

wrought with considerable dexterity;<br />

the thread is<br />

well spun; the texture of the web is close and strong,<br />

and it is mostly checkered like the Scotch tartan;<br />

but they make no more than what suffices for their<br />

own consumption."<br />

The country in this neighbourhood abounds with<br />

various kinds of game, particularly antelopes, jungle-<br />

fowl, and peacocks. Tigers prowl around the villages<br />

by night, and sometimes carry off the dogs, but do not

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