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6_Glorious_Epochs_of_Indian_History

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96 SIX GLORIOUS EPOCHS OF INDIAN HISTORY<br />

Samvat and the Salivahan Samvat, should be closely-<br />

connected with the glorious memory <strong>of</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> victories over<br />

the Saka-Kushans is not merely a queer coincidence, it is<br />

<strong>of</strong> great significance. Many eras like those <strong>of</strong> the imperial<br />

Guptas and others, although greatly honoured during those<br />

particular periods, are lost in the abyss <strong>of</strong> time. Only these<br />

two which recorded the <strong>Indian</strong> victories over the Saka-<br />

Kushans have enjoyed immortality. This may give us a fair<br />

idea as to how our <strong>Indian</strong> Vedic people had to suffer<br />

grievously at the hands <strong>of</strong> the ungovernable hordes <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Saka-Kushans. For, otherwise these Vikram and Salivahan<br />

Samvats which were started to perpetuate the memory <strong>of</strong> the<br />

victories <strong>of</strong> the Salivahan and Gupta emperors over the<br />

diabolic atrocities <strong>of</strong>, and political subjection by, the Saka-<br />

Kushans would never have attained so much importance<br />

vis-a-vis the extinction <strong>of</strong> many other victorious eras, and<br />

could never have been observed even after the lapse <strong>of</strong> two<br />

thousand years as the chief national eras <strong>of</strong> the Hindus.<br />

INDIANS' MARTIAL & RELIGIOUS VICTORY OVER<br />

THE SAKAS<br />

230. Just as the Malavas firmly checked the aggression<br />

<strong>of</strong> Sakas by killing their king, Nahapan (cf: Para 219), in a<br />

similar way and at the same time did our Andhra warriors<br />

march from the south towards the north and destroy the<br />

Saka kingdoms in Gujarath, Sourashtra, and Sindh".<br />

Harassed by the repeated <strong>of</strong>fensives opened against them<br />

by the valiant Salivahan Kings like Vilinayankur, Gautami-<br />

putra Satkarni, Vashishthiputra Pulamayi and others, the<br />

Saka Kings upto Ujjain ultimately reconciled themselves to<br />

the sovereignty <strong>of</strong> the Salivahan Emperorsi^. There exists<br />

a rock inscription which tells us tha.t a Saka Satrap 'Rudra'<br />

even gave his daughter in marriage to a Salivahan King^*<br />

as the Greek King Seleucos had years before given his to<br />

Emperor Chandragupta!<br />

231. It must also be borne in mind that because <strong>of</strong><br />

incessant fighting with the <strong>Indian</strong>s on various battle-fields

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