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6_Glorious_Epochs_of_Indian_History

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5TH GLORIOUS EPOCH 146<br />

books <strong>of</strong> history for <strong>Indian</strong> schools the later Muslim invasions<br />

<strong>of</strong> India follow so thickly the one <strong>of</strong> Sindh in A.D. 711 by<br />

Mohammed Kasim, and the accounts <strong>of</strong> the subjugation <strong>of</strong><br />

province after province <strong>of</strong> India are narrated so hastily, as in<br />

one breath, and the whole account is so cursorily given in a<br />

limited space <strong>of</strong> 20 or 25 pages that a common reader or a<br />

small pupil is quite likely to think that the Hindus <strong>of</strong>fered<br />

practically no resistance worth the name, that the Muslims<br />

were never halted in their advance. After the conquest <strong>of</strong><br />

Sindh, the Muslim victors mounted, as it were, a magic horse<br />

and went on conquering the whole <strong>of</strong> India and never, till<br />

they reached Kanyakumari, did they alight from it. This is<br />

obviously childish !<br />

THE INTERVENING PERIOD<br />

357. To avoid this misconception and to nullify the<br />

injustice done to the Hindu nation, a true historian, whose<br />

avowed duty is to tell the truth, the whole truth and nothing<br />

but the truth, should effectively and proportionately describe<br />

the intervals between any two Muslim invasions and the<br />

heroic resistance, successful or otherwise, <strong>of</strong>fered by the<br />

Hindus. After the fall <strong>of</strong> Sindh in A.D. 711 Hindu Kings<br />

most effectively checked the Muslim advance outside Sindh<br />

for more or less 300 years. But this Hindu heroism quite<br />

easily escapes the notice <strong>of</strong> the common reader, because in<br />

almost all the text-books <strong>of</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>History</strong> it is not so<br />

impressively mentioned.<br />

358. It is because we utter the words 'three hundred<br />

years' or three centuries within three seconds, that the<br />

enormous length <strong>of</strong> this intervening period quite escapes<br />

our notice, unless we are expressly told about it. We should<br />

therefore measure the period in question, by generations<br />

<strong>of</strong> people. Five generations make up 300 years ! The<br />

British rule over India, for instance seems too lengthy to the<br />

present generation. But measured in centuries it lasted only<br />

for one and a half. Compared with it, the Hindu valour in<br />

arresting the Muslim onslaught within the confines <strong>of</strong> Sindh

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