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6_Glorious_Epochs_of_Indian_History

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5TH GLORIOUS EPOCH 347<br />

and 'Panchadashi' are the most renowned. No other abler<br />

Shankaracharya seems to have ascended the seat <strong>of</strong> Shringeri<br />

or any other monastery after the First Shankaracharya f<br />

Especially his arch diplomacy and political wisdom seen in<br />

the rapid growth <strong>of</strong> the Hindu Empire <strong>of</strong> Vijaynagar in the<br />

teeth <strong>of</strong> Muslim opposition bears no comparison !<br />

867-A. Indeed the names <strong>of</strong> Vidyaranyaswami, <strong>of</strong> the<br />

warrior kings, Harihar and Bukka, Harihar the second, who<br />

took the proud title <strong>of</strong> Maharajarihiraj, and his Chief Minister<br />

Sayanaoharya—the brother <strong>of</strong> Vidayaranyaswami, whose<br />

critique <strong>of</strong> the Vedas is still accepted as an authority,<br />

Maharajadhiraja Krishnadevray and the last but not the least,<br />

Maharajadhiraja Ramrai also, who had inflicted crushing<br />

defeats in rapid succession on all the five Muslim States in<br />

Maharashtra viz., Adilshahi, Nizamshahi and others, but<br />

who was in the end killed in the forefront <strong>of</strong> the bloody<br />

battle against the combined Muslim forces, should really be<br />

honoured in every home and be remembered by everybody<br />

as are those <strong>of</strong> Rana Pratap, Raja Chhatrasal, Govind Sinh^<br />

Chaitanya, Banda Bairagi and other great men <strong>of</strong> those<br />

times.<br />

But today North-<strong>Indian</strong> Hindus seem to have never<br />

heard <strong>of</strong> them while in the South hardly one in a thousand<br />

seems to know them but faintly, This is most shameful<br />

for the Hindus and this state <strong>of</strong> things must be changed<br />

forthwith.<br />

THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE BAHAMANI<br />

KINGDOM<br />

868. Seeing the disintegration <strong>of</strong> the sovereign power<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Sultan <strong>of</strong> Delhi, set afoot by the Hindu State <strong>of</strong><br />

Vijaynagar in the south, Hassan Gangu, the Muslim Governor<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Southern Muslim possessions, revolted against the<br />

Delhi Sultanate and proclaimed himself Sultan <strong>of</strong> the so-<br />

called Bahamani Kingdom in A.D. 1346. His domain spread<br />

from the Narmada in the north to the Krishna in the soutyi.<br />

The rulers <strong>of</strong> Delhi completely lost their hold on the south,.

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