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6_Glorious_Epochs_of_Indian_History

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5TH GtORIOUS EPOCH<br />

face the first onslaught <strong>of</strong> the Muslims in A.D. 1298 and the<br />

governing authority <strong>of</strong> the Hindus was much shaken down,<br />

in the chaotic conditions then jprevailing, a very tender,:<br />

attractive but very brilliant Hindu youth had been captured<br />

and made a slave by the Muslim noblemen and was <strong>of</strong>fered<br />

into the service <strong>of</strong> AUauddin^, much the same way and for<br />

the same reason as Maliq Kafur was made a slave. Thia<br />

youth was originally a Hindu, belonging to thCiUntouchable<br />

caste <strong>of</strong> Paria or Parwar (sweepers) in Gujrath'. One or two<br />

Muslim writers deny that he was a Paria (sweeper), but<br />

emphatically assert that he was a Rajput. After having<br />

been captured and converted to Islam, he was first called<br />

'Hasan*, When he was taken in the service <strong>of</strong> AUauddin<br />

at Delhi, in keeping with the social vice <strong>of</strong> the Muslims {viz.,<br />

sodomy paragraph 729) the greatest noblemen and generals<br />

<strong>of</strong> the court had unnatural sexual relations with him, and<br />

so they were extremely solicitous about serving his whims .'<br />

When after Allauddin's death in A.D. 1316 Maliq Kafur<br />

became the chief administrator, he also came to have great<br />

regard for his abilities. Very soon Hasan was given the title<br />

<strong>of</strong> Khushrukhan^. For even in the days <strong>of</strong> AUauddin he was<br />

being sent independently on some small military expeditions<br />

in charge <strong>of</strong> small troops. That Hasan should become<br />

Khushrukhan and then a general in the army so rapidly<br />

bespeaks <strong>of</strong> his exceptional qualities. But more than these<br />

qualities <strong>of</strong> his limitless love that Mubarik, the son <strong>of</strong><br />

AUauddin, bore towards this charming young man was<br />

responsible for such a spectacular rise. So after both AUauddin<br />

and Maliq Kafur died or were dispatched, as the case may<br />

be, Mubarik got the Sultanate <strong>of</strong> Delhi mainly with Khushru-<br />

khan's assistance, and quite naturally all the reins <strong>of</strong> the<br />

government passed easily into the hands <strong>of</strong> Khushrukhan*,<br />

the dearest, ablest and the most trustworthy young nobleman<br />

<strong>of</strong> Mubarik's court; and young Khushrukhan, too, proved<br />

wholly efficient in the discharge <strong>of</strong> his responsible job.<br />

Mubarik was vicious and pleasure-seeking by nature'. There­<br />

fore he considered it a god-sent gift to have such an efficient

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