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Therapist's Guide to Clinical Intervention - Sigmund Freud

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4. Cope with what needs <strong>to</strong> be done<br />

A. No "What ifs"—the circumstances are what they are<br />

B. When you do what needs <strong>to</strong> be done without over thinking it doesn't feel so bad.<br />

C. Deal with it—even if that means the decision is <strong>to</strong> delegate, use other resources<br />

and assert your own limits<br />

5. Avoid emotional blackmail<br />

A. Do not give in<strong>to</strong> intimidation, tantrums, anger, silence, or being guilted in<strong>to</strong><br />

sympathy<br />

B. If you give in <strong>to</strong> negative efforts <strong>to</strong> get you <strong>to</strong> respond, you are likely <strong>to</strong> feel<br />

resentful and that is not fair. Take responsibility for the choices you make.<br />

C. Give adequate, appropriate care<br />

6. Avoid the useless feeling of guilt<br />

A. Be clear about what you are doing and why you are doing it<br />

B. Recognize your own limitations<br />

C. Feel at peace by doing the best you can<br />

D. Don't self-criticize with "shoulds"<br />

7. Exercise conservation of energy<br />

A. Avoid the stance of "I can do it all"<br />

B. Identify and utilize appropriate resources<br />

C. If you find yourself complaining a lot, use this awareness as an opportunity <strong>to</strong><br />

make necessary changes<br />

D. If you find yourself experiencing physical fatigue or depression, you need <strong>to</strong> review<br />

your own needs and commitment <strong>to</strong> self-care and self-responsibility<br />

8. Take care of yourself first<br />

A. If you are going <strong>to</strong> take care of some of the needs of another, it is imperative<br />

that you take care of yourself so that you have the physical and emotional energy<br />

<strong>to</strong> do what you feel is necessary<br />

B. Utilize resources<br />

1. Family<br />

2. Friends<br />

3. Professionals<br />

4. Community resources<br />

C. Get adequate rest, eat well, do things that you enjoy, spend time with people that<br />

are fun and who can distract you from your daily obligations. You need <strong>to</strong> laugh<br />

and <strong>to</strong> have fun.<br />

9. Acceptance of current circumstances<br />

A. Don't waste your energy trying <strong>to</strong> think your way out—it won't change<br />

the situation<br />

B. Look realistically at the situation and make sensible choices<br />

C. Participate in a support group if one is available in your community<br />

D. If there are not any support groups for caregivers in your community, read on<br />

the subject <strong>to</strong> reinforce your positive efforts<br />

10. Self-review<br />

A. From time <strong>to</strong> time, take an inven<strong>to</strong>ry of your<br />

1. Emotions<br />

2. Use of time<br />

3. Self-care<br />

4. Personal goals<br />

364 3. Skill-Building Resources for Increasing Social Competency

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