Version A final setup - Florida House of Representatives
Version A final setup - Florida House of Representatives
Version A final setup - Florida House of Representatives
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ARTICLE I CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA ARTICLE II<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficial acts are to be taken or at which public<br />
business <strong>of</strong> such body is to be transacted or<br />
discussed, shall be open and noticed to the<br />
public and meetings <strong>of</strong> the legislature shall be<br />
open and noticed as provided in Article III,<br />
Section 4(e), except with respect to meetings<br />
exempted pursuant to this section or specifically<br />
closed by this Constitution.<br />
(c) This section shall be self-executing. The<br />
legislature, however, may provide by general law<br />
passed by a two-thirds vote <strong>of</strong> each house for the<br />
exemption <strong>of</strong> records from the requirements <strong>of</strong><br />
subsection (a) and the exemption <strong>of</strong> meetings<br />
from the requirements <strong>of</strong> subsection (b), provided<br />
that such law shall state with specificity the<br />
public necessity justifying the exemption and<br />
shall be no broader than necessary to accomplish<br />
the stated purpose <strong>of</strong> the law. The legislature<br />
shall enact laws governing the enforcement<br />
<strong>of</strong> this section, including the maintenance,<br />
control, destruction, disposal, and disposition <strong>of</strong><br />
records made public by this section, except that<br />
each house <strong>of</strong> the legislature may adopt rules<br />
governing the enforcement <strong>of</strong> this section in<br />
relation to records <strong>of</strong> the legislative branch. Laws<br />
enacted pursuant to this subsection shall contain<br />
only exemptions from the requirements <strong>of</strong> subsections<br />
(a) or (b) and provisions governing the<br />
enforcement <strong>of</strong> this section, and shall relate to<br />
one subject.<br />
(d) All laws that are in effect on July 1, 1993<br />
that limit public access to records or meetings<br />
shall remain in force, and such laws apply to<br />
records <strong>of</strong> the legislative and judicial branches,<br />
until they are repealed. Rules <strong>of</strong> court that are in<br />
effect on the date <strong>of</strong> adoption <strong>of</strong> this section that<br />
limit access to records shall remain in effect until<br />
they are repealed.<br />
History.—Added, C.S. for C.S. for H.J.R.’s 1727, 863, 2035,<br />
1992; adopted 1992; Am. S.J.R. 1284, 2002; adopted 2002.<br />
1 SECTION 25. Taxpayers’ Bill <strong>of</strong> Rights.<br />
By general law the legislature shall prescribe and<br />
adopt a Taxpayers’ Bill <strong>of</strong> Rights that, in clear<br />
and concise language, sets forth taxpayers’<br />
rights and responsibilities and government’s<br />
responsibilities to deal fairly with taxpayers<br />
under the laws <strong>of</strong> this state. This section shall<br />
be effective July 1, 1993.<br />
History.—Proposed by Taxation and Budget Reform Commission,<br />
Revision No. 2, 1992, filed with the Secretary <strong>of</strong> State<br />
May 7, 1992; adopted 1992.<br />
1 Note.—This section, originally designated section 24 by<br />
Revision No. 2 <strong>of</strong> the Taxation and Budget Reform Commission,<br />
1992, was redesignated section 25 by the editors in order to<br />
avoid confusion with section 24 as contained in H.J.R.’s 1727,<br />
863, 2035, 1992.<br />
SECTION 26. Claimant’s right to fair compensation.—<br />
B–5<br />
(a) Article I, Section 26 is created to read<br />
“Claimant’s right to fair compensation.” In any<br />
medical liability claim involving a contingency<br />
fee, the claimant is entitled to receive no less<br />
than 70% <strong>of</strong> the first $250,000.00 in all damages<br />
received by the claimant, exclusive <strong>of</strong> reasonable<br />
and customary costs, whether received by<br />
judgment, settlement, or otherwise, and regardless<br />
<strong>of</strong> the number <strong>of</strong> defendants. The claimant is<br />
entitled to 90% <strong>of</strong> all damages in excess <strong>of</strong><br />
$250,000.00, exclusive <strong>of</strong> reasonable and customary<br />
costs and regardless <strong>of</strong> the number <strong>of</strong><br />
defendants. This provision is self-executing and<br />
does not require implementing legislation.<br />
(b) This Amendment shall take effect on the<br />
day following approval by the voters.<br />
History.—Proposed by Initiative Petition filed with the<br />
Secretary <strong>of</strong> State September 8, 2003; adopted 2004.<br />
SECTION 27. Marriage defined.—Inasmuch<br />
as marriage is the legal union <strong>of</strong> only<br />
one man and one woman as husband and wife,<br />
no other legal union that is treated as marriage or<br />
the substantial equivalent there<strong>of</strong> shall be valid<br />
or recognized.<br />
History.—Proposed by Initiative Petition filed with the<br />
Secretary <strong>of</strong> State February 9, 2005; adopted 2008.<br />
Sec.<br />
ARTICLE II<br />
GENERAL PROVISIONS<br />
1. State boundaries.<br />
2. Seat <strong>of</strong> government.<br />
3. Branches <strong>of</strong> government.<br />
4. State seal and flag.<br />
5. Public <strong>of</strong>ficers.<br />
6. Enemy attack.<br />
7. Natural resources and scenic beauty.<br />
8. Ethics in government.<br />
9. English is the <strong>of</strong>ficial language <strong>of</strong> <strong>Florida</strong>.<br />
SECTION 1. State boundaries.—<br />
(a) The state boundaries are: Begin at the<br />
mouth <strong>of</strong> the Perdido River, which for the<br />
purposes <strong>of</strong> this description is defined as the<br />
point where latitude 30˚16´53´´ north and longitude<br />
87˚31´06´´ west intersect; thence to the<br />
point where latitude 30˚17´02´´ north and longitude<br />
87˚31´06´´ west intersect; thence to the<br />
point where latitude 30˚18´00´´ north and longitude<br />
87˚27´08´´ west intersect; thence to the<br />
point where the center line <strong>of</strong> the Intracoastal<br />
Canal (as the same existed on June 12, 1953)<br />
and longitude 87˚27´00´´ west intersect; the<br />
same being in the middle <strong>of</strong> the Perdido River;<br />
thence up the middle <strong>of</strong> the Perdido River to the