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the Manner in which such Acts, Records and Proceedings shall be proved, and the Effect thereof. SECTION 2. The Citizens of each State shall be entitled to all Privileges and Immunities of Citizens in the several States. A Person charged in any State with Treason, Felony, or other Crime, who shall flee from Justice, and be found in another State, shall on Demand of the executive Authority of the State from which he fled, be delivered up, to be removed to the State having Jurisdiction of the Crime. 7No Person held to Service or Labour in one State, under the Laws thereof, escaping into another, shall, in Consequence of any Law or Regulation therein, be discharged from such Service or Labour, but shall be delivered up on Claim of the Party to whom such Service or Labour may be due. 7Note.—This clause has been affected by the 13th amendment. SECTION 3. New States may be admitted by the Congress into this Union; but no new State shall be formed or erected within the Jurisdiction of any other State; nor any State be formed by the Junction of two or more States, or Parts of States, without the Consent of the Legislatures of the States concerned as well as of the Congress. The Congress shall have Power to dispose of and make all needful Rules and Regulations respecting the Territory or other Property belonging to the United States; and nothing in this Constitution shall be so construed as to Prejudice any Claims of the United States, or of any particular State. SECTION 4. The United States shall guarantee to every State in this Union a Republican Form of Government, and shall protect each of them against Invasion; and on Application of the Legislature, or of the Executive (when the Legislature cannot be convened) against domestic Violence. ARTICLE V. The Congress, whenever two thirds of both Houses shall deem it necessary, shall propose Amendments to this Constitution, or, on the Application of the Legislatures of two thirds of the several States, shall call a Convention for proposing Amendments, which, in either Case, shall be valid to all Intents and Purposes, as Part of this Constitution, when ratified by the Legislatures of three fourths of the several States, or by Conventions in three fourths thereof, as the one or the other Mode of Ratification may be proposed by the Congress; Provided that no Amendment which may be made prior to the Year One thousand eight hundred and eight shall in any Manner affect the first and fourth Clauses in the Ninth Section of the first Article; and that no State, without its Consent, shall be deprived of its equal Suffrage in the Senate. ARTICLE VI. All Debts contracted and Engagements entered into, before the Adoption of this Constitution, shall be as valid against the United States under this Constitution, as under the Confederation. This Constitution, and the laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound thereby, any Thing in the Constitution or Laws of any State to the Contrary notwithstanding. The Senators and Representatives before mentioned, and the Members of the several State Legislatures, and all executive and judicial Officers, both of the United States and of the several States, shall be bound by Oath or Affirmation, to support this Constitution; but no religious Test shall ever be required as a Qualification to any Office or public Trust under the United States. CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES B–100 ARTICLE VII. The Ratification of the Conventions of nine States, shall be sufficient for the Establishment of this Constitution between the States so ratifying the Same. Done in Convention by the Unanimous Consent of the States present the Seventeenth Day of September in the Year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and Eighty seven and of the Independence of the United States of America the Twelfth. IN WITNESS whereof we have hereunto subscribed our Names, [Names omitted] ____________________________________________ ARTICLES IN ADDITION TO, AND AMENDMENT OF, THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, PROPOSED BY CONGRESS, AND RATIFIED BY THE LEGISLATURES OF THE SEVERAL STATES, PURSUANT TO THE FIFTH ARTICLE OF THE ORIGINAL CONSTITUTION. [The first ten amendments were proposed by Congress on September 25, 1789; ratification was completed on December 15, 1791.] ARTICLE [I.] Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances. ARTICLE [II.] A well regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed. ARTICLE [III.] No Soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law. ARTICLE [IV.] The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized. ARTICLE [V.] No persons shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the militia, when in actual service in time of war or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offence to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation. ARTICLE [VI.] In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law, and to
e informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to have the assistance of counsel for his defence. ARTICLE [VII.] In Suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury, shall be otherwise re-examined in any Court of the United States, then according to the rules of the common law. ARTICLE [VIII.] Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted. ARTICLE [IX.] The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people. ARTICLE [X.] The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people. [ARTICLE XI.] 8 The Judicial power of the United States shall not be construed to extend to any suit in law or equity, commenced or prosecuted against one of the United States by Citizens of another State, or by Citizens or Subjects of any Foreign State. 8Note.—This amendment was proposed by Congress on March 4, 1794; ratification was completed on February 7, 1795. [ARTICLE XII.] 9 The Electors shall meet in their respective states, and vote by ballot for President and Vice-President, one of whom, at least, shall not be an inhabitant of the same state with themselves; they shall name in their ballots the person voted for as President, and in distinct ballots the person voted for as Vice-President, and they shall make distinct lists of all persons voted for as President, and of all persons voted for as Vice-President, and of the number of votes for each, which lists they shall sign and certify, and transmit sealed to the seat of the government of the United States, directed to the President of the Senate;—The President of the Senate shall, in the presence of the Senate and House of Representatives, open all the certificates and the votes shall then be counted;—The person having the greatest number of votes for President, shall be the President, if such number be a majority of the whole number of Electors appointed; and if no person have such majority, then from the persons having the highest numbers not exceeding three on the list of those voted for as President, the House of Representatives shall choose immediately, by ballot, the President. But in choosing the President, the votes shall be taken by states, the representation from each state having one vote; a quorum for this purpose shall consist of a member or members from two-thirds of the states, and a majority of all the states shall be necessary to a choice. And if the House of Representatives shall not choose a President whenever the right of choice shall devolve upon them, before the fourth day of March next following, then the Vice-President shall act as President, as in the case of the death or other constitutional disability of the President. The person having the greatest number of votes as Vice-President, shall be the Vice-President, if such number be a majority of the whole number of Electors appointed, and if no person have a majority, then from the two highest numbers on the list, the Senate shall CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES B–101 choose the Vice-President; a quorum for the purpose shall consist of two-thirds of the whole number of Senators, and a majority of the whole number shall be necessary to a choice. But no person constitutionally ineligible to the office of President shall be eligible to that of Vice-President of the United States. 9Note.—This amendment was proposed by Congress on December 9, 1803; ratification was completed on June 15, 1804. This amendment has been affected by the 20th amendment. ARTICLE XIII. 10 SECTION 1. Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction. SECTION 2. Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. 10Note.—This amendment was proposed by Congress on January 31, 1865; ratification was completed on December 6, 1865. ARTICLE XIV. 11 SECTION 1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. SECTION 2. Representatives shall be apportioned among the several States according to their respective numbers, counting the whole number of persons in each State, excluding Indians not taxed. But when the right to vote at any election for the choice of electors for President and Vice President of the United States, Representatives in Congress, the Executive and Judicial officers of a State, or the members of the Legislature thereof, is denied to any of the male inhabitants of such State, being twenty-one years of age, and citizens of the United States, or in any way abridged, except for participation in rebellion, or other crime, the basis of representation therein shall be reduced in the proportion which the number of such male citizens shall bear to the whole number of male citizens twentyone years of age in such State. SECTION 3. No person shall be a Senator or Representative in Congress, or elector of President and Vice President, or hold any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any State, who, having previously taken an oath, as a member of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any State legislature, or as an executive or judicial officer of any State, to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof. But Congress may by a vote of two-thirds of each House, remove such disability. SECTION 4. The validity of the public debt of the United States, authorized by law, including debts incurred for payment of pensions and bounties for services in suppressing insurrection or rebellion, shall not be questioned. But neither the United States nor any State shall assume or pay any debt or obligation incurred in aid of insurrection or rebellion against the United States, or any claim for the loss or emancipation of any slave; but all such debts, obligations and claims shall be held illegal and void. SECTION 5. The Congress shall have power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article. 11Note.—This amendment was proposed by Congress on June 13, 1866; ratification was completed on July 9, 1868. ARTICLE XV. 12 SECTION 1. The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or
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The Rules Florida House of Represen
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TABLE OF CONTENTS RULES OF THE FLOR
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7.23—Open Meetings; Decorum .....
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RULE THIRTEEN—RULES .............
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4.6—Special Powers and Duties of
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RULES OF THE FLORIDA HOUSE RULE ONE
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2.4—Execution of Documents The Sp
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committee or subcommittee, the memo
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4.1—The Clerk RULE FOUR—DUTIES
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RULE FIVE—FORM AND INTRODUCTION O
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(b) A local bill that provides an e
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Service, no change may be made in t
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6.6—Reference of Veto Messages Th
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a. Rulemaking & Regulation Subcommi
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7.10—Conference Committees (a) Th
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member of the committee or subcommi
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more bills in possession of the com
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RULE EIGHT—DEBATE AND CHAMBER PRO
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8.9—Right to Open and Close Debat
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9.5—No Member to Vote for Another
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10.3—Chaplain to Offer Prayer A c
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(3) During any extended or special
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11.1—Motions; How Made RULE ELEVE
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(h) No bill referred or recommitted
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(e) A motion to refer shall be deba
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(1) Amendments to the amendment are
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(4) Request the Senate to recede an
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13.1—Parliamentary Authorities RU
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RULE FOURTEEN—MISCELLANEOUS PROVI
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RULE FIFTEEN—ETHICS AND CONDUCT O
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ethics or member conduct shall be f
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RULE SIXTEEN—PROCEDURES FOR CONDU
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matter under investigation with any
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RULE SEVENTEEN-ETHICS AND CONDUCT O
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RULE EIGHTEEN-COMPLAINTS AGAINST ME
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(b) A violation of the House Code o
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or indirectly shares the same ultim
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to acknowledge the oath of any pers
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(c) If the lobbying firm subcontrac
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1.5—Failure to File Timely Compen
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(2) Upon receipt of a complaint bas
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Joint Rule Two—General Appropriat
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Joint Rule Three—Joint Offices an
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4.1—Standing Joint Committees Joi
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ule must be approved and signed by
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(9) Maintain a continuous review of
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substantive law and policy issues a
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member of the Senate or with the Cl
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Amendments (cont.) Order of conside
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Calendar of the House (cont.) Refer
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Committees or subcommittees (cont.)
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Debate (cont.) Motions (cont.) Lay
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Indivisible motion, R.11.4 ........
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Lobbying and lobbyists Advisory opi
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Members (cont.) Limitation on bills
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Pledge of allegiance, R.10.2(a)(4).
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Reviser's bills (cont.) Drafting, R
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Speaker (cont.) Ex officio Designat
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Voting Generally, Rule Nine .......
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APPENDIX A FLORIDA STATUTES (2011)
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which the claim is made, and the am
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which is not provided to any person
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and for a period of time 1 day prio
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estimates of expenditure may be tra
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subpoenaed, such committee may file
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within 30 calendar days after being
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(7) The Auditor General may make an
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(b) The name of each association th
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(a) Review and approve or disapprov
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CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE OF FLORID
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ARTICLE I CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE
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ARTICLE I CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE
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ARTICLE II CONSTITUTION OF THE STAT
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ARTICLE III CONSTITUTION OF THE STA
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ARTICLE IV CONSTITUTION OF THE STAT
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ARTICLE V CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE
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ARTICLE VI CONSTITUTION OF THE STAT
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ARTICLE VII CONSTITUTION OF THE STA
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ARTICLE VIII CONSTITUTION OF THE ST
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ARTICLE VIII CONSTITUTION OF THE ST
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ARTICLE IX CONSTITUTION OF THE STAT
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ARTICLE X CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE
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ARTICLE X CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE
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Page 260 and 261: Index CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED ST
Page 267 and 268: AMENDMENTS COMMON MOTIONS Late-file
Page 269 and 270: COMMON MOTIONS Override Governor's
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