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Chinese and Arabian Literature - E. Wilson - The Search For Mecca

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78<br />

CONFUCIUS<br />

" Duke King of Ts'i liad his thous<strong>and</strong> teams of four, yet on<br />

the day of his death the people had nothing to say of his goodness.<br />

Peh-I <strong>and</strong> Shuh-Ts'i starved at the foot of Shau-yang,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the people make mention of them to this day.<br />

' E'en if not wealth thine object be,<br />

'Tis all the same, thou'rt changed to me.'<br />

"Is not this apropos in such cases?"<br />

Tsz-k'in asked of Pih-yu, " Have you heard anything else<br />

peculiar from your father ? "<br />

" Not yet," said he.<br />

" Once, though, he was st<strong>and</strong>ing alone<br />

Not<br />

when I was hurrying past him over the vestibule, <strong>and</strong> he said,<br />

' Are you studying the ' Odes ?<br />

'<br />

yet,' I replied. ' If<br />

you do not learn the Odes,' said he, ' you will not have the<br />

wherewithal for conversing.' I turned away <strong>and</strong> studied the<br />

Odes. Another day, when he was again st<strong>and</strong>ing alone <strong>and</strong><br />

I was hurrying past across the vestibule, he said to me, ' Are<br />

you learning the Rules of Propriety ? '<br />

' Not yet,' I replied.<br />

' If you have not studied the Rules, you have nothing to st<strong>and</strong><br />

upon,' said he. I turned away <strong>and</strong> studied the Rules.—<strong>The</strong>se<br />

two things I have heard from him."<br />

Tsz-k'in turned away, <strong>and</strong> in great glee exclaimed, " I asked<br />

one thing, <strong>and</strong> have got three. I have learnt something about<br />

the Odes, <strong>and</strong> about the Rules, <strong>and</strong> moreover I have learnt<br />

how the superior man will turn away his own son."<br />

<strong>The</strong> wife of the ruler of a State is called by her husb<strong>and</strong><br />

" My helpmeet." She speaks of herself as " Your little h<strong>and</strong>-<br />

maiden." <strong>The</strong> people of that State call her " <strong>The</strong> prince's help-<br />

meet," but addressing persons of another State they speak of<br />

her as " Our little princess." When persons of another State<br />

name her they say also " Your prince's helpmeet."

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