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Springfield 1636-1886, History of Town and City, by Mason A. Green ...

Springfield 1636-1886, History of Town and City, by Mason A. Green ...

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84 SPRINGFIELD, <strong>1636</strong>-1S86.<br />

Hartford, luid Wetlierstiekl, to give clearance papers to masters <strong>of</strong><br />

out-going vessels, <strong>and</strong> these papers were presented to Feuwick's agent<br />

at Sa37brook. Connecticut at once concluded to bring <strong>Springfield</strong>,<br />

which was doing a good business with Boston, under the tariff. But<br />

the Hartford government had not secured the jurisdiction <strong>of</strong> the<br />

mouth <strong>of</strong> the river with the prospective ownership <strong>of</strong> the fort. The<br />

dut}^ upon exports was the purchase-money for the fort. <strong>Springfield</strong><br />

was thus being asked to aid in this payment ; if she had yielded, <strong>and</strong><br />

paid the dut}' , she would have had no proprietary interest in the fort<br />

itself. In fact, <strong>Springfield</strong> was being forced to help secure for Connecticut<br />

a title to the very fort that might prove a menace to its own<br />

commerce.<br />

The Massachusetts General Court, when informed <strong>of</strong> the Connecti-<br />

cut tariff, voted that "none <strong>of</strong> ours" shall pa}- the tribute. Mr.<br />

Pynchon was threatened with utter ruin in a business way, <strong>and</strong> he at<br />

once gave direction to his sailors to pay no attention to the order, <strong>and</strong><br />

to refuse to file invoices, or to ask for clearance papers. His order<br />

was disobeyed for some unknown reason, <strong>and</strong> one cargo <strong>of</strong> corn was<br />

entered under the tariff provision. ]Mr. Pynchon appears to have<br />

been very much annoyed at this, <strong>and</strong> he said at once : " If they would<br />

arest our goods, I had rather they should doe it now than another<br />

tyme." His next ship passed the Saybrook fort in defiance <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Connecticut otlicer ; but the little cannon which constructively swept<br />

the river did not open fire. Pynchon wrote to (iovernoi' Winthrop at<br />

Boston in July, 164(5 : "<br />

But if we should be forced to such a thinge<br />

[payment <strong>of</strong> duty] this plantation will be deserted. I think no man<br />

will dwell here to l)e brought under such payments. I desyre your<br />

advise, whether we were best to enter our goods or no. My owne<br />

apprehensions are that we ought not to doe it, &. so Jehovah cause<br />

His face to shine uppon you ever."<br />

The commissioners <strong>of</strong> the United Colonies, which had now been in<br />

existence for three years as a sort <strong>of</strong> itinerary Congress, met at<br />

Hartford two months later to adjust this matter. Thev heard many

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