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Springfield 1636-1886, History of Town and City, by Mason A. Green ...

Springfield 1636-1886, History of Town and City, by Mason A. Green ...

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SPRINGFIELD, <strong>1636</strong>-<strong>1886</strong>. 279<br />

spondence, <strong>and</strong> a fourth Pynchon was town treasurer. There was<br />

nothing t(jry about this. Jonathan Hale was a carpenter, <strong>and</strong> James<br />

Sikes, like all <strong>of</strong> the family <strong>of</strong> that name, was a part <strong>of</strong> the bone <strong>and</strong><br />

sinew <strong>of</strong> the town.<br />

The patriotism <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Springfield</strong> Pynchons during the Revolution<br />

is all the more wort! 13^ <strong>of</strong> note from the fact that in Connecticut <strong>and</strong><br />

Eastern Massachusetts branches <strong>of</strong> the family were tory in sentiment.<br />

In fact, AVilliam Pynchon, <strong>of</strong> Salem, <strong>and</strong> Joseph Pynchon, <strong>of</strong> Guil-<br />

ford, Conn., were notorious tories, <strong>and</strong> were forced to leave the country<br />

in consequence. Joseph Pynchon might have been Governor <strong>of</strong> Con-<br />

necticut if his political views had not led to his self-banishment to<br />

Nova Scotia. His great-gr<strong>and</strong>son is Dr. Thomas R. Pynchon, <strong>of</strong><br />

Trinity College, Hartford.<br />

Merchant Jonathan Dwight, at the first echo <strong>of</strong> war, made his plans<br />

to leave <strong>Springfield</strong>. He even closed his store. Hearing a rumor<br />

that a decree had gone forth from Boston for the seizure <strong>of</strong> his goods,<br />

he directed his slave Andrew to drive his cattle across the Connecti-<br />

cut line. But it was due to the influence <strong>of</strong> his wife that he modified<br />

his political sentiments <strong>and</strong> reopened his store.<br />

In January, 1775, the several special town-meetings must have<br />

been intensely interesting. Capt. George <strong>and</strong> Dr. Charles Pynchon<br />

<strong>and</strong> Jonathan Hale, Jr., had just returned from the Provincial Con-<br />

gress, <strong>and</strong> their reports <strong>of</strong> the doings at that body gave the yeomen<br />

<strong>of</strong> the community the first definite glimpse <strong>of</strong> the great struggle.<br />

Means were taken to aid the poor at Boston. The town stock <strong>of</strong><br />

ammunition was materially increased, <strong>and</strong> George Pynchon headed a<br />

committee which recommended that the provincial tax be paid into<br />

the town treasurer <strong>and</strong> held " safe during this time <strong>of</strong> General Dis-<br />

tress & Confusion." An association had been formed (1774) pledg-<br />

ing the members not to wear or use any clothing or product imported<br />

from Great Britain, — a self-imposed embargo that was a severe test<br />

<strong>of</strong> patriotism. The subsequent exclusion <strong>of</strong> tea from the table was<br />

accepted in good part <strong>by</strong> the community, although we do have it <strong>by</strong>

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