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Springfield 1636-1886, History of Town and City, by Mason A. Green ...

Springfield 1636-1886, History of Town and City, by Mason A. Green ...

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SPRINGFIELD, 2636-1SS6. 349<br />

laid here. The changes iu the personnel <strong>of</strong> the town-meeting were<br />

somewhat marked toward the close <strong>of</strong> the century. John Hooker be-<br />

came moderator iu 1795, <strong>and</strong> the selectmen were "William Pynchon,<br />

Jonathan Dwight, Eeuben Bliss, Phineas Chapin, <strong>and</strong> Thomas<br />

Dwight.<br />

In those early days the floating <strong>of</strong> timber down the river was quite<br />

a business, which was managed very much as the common fields were.<br />

Men secured from the authorities the monopoly <strong>of</strong> this trade. Thus<br />

we see in the spring <strong>of</strong> 1783 Timothy Bush, Moody Freeman, <strong>and</strong><br />

John Ely forbidding persons marketing timber without a license. A<br />

possible explanation <strong>of</strong> this is indicated <strong>by</strong> an advertisement in the<br />

" Massachusetts Gazette."<br />

Simon Parkhurst <strong>and</strong> seven others assert that whereas a small<br />

meeting <strong>of</strong> the proprietors <strong>of</strong> the timber trade in Connecticut river,<br />

at L<strong>and</strong>lord Brewster's-, March 4, 1783, chose Ur. Page, Alex<strong>and</strong>er<br />

Plumley, <strong>and</strong> Samuel Wells to " collect <strong>and</strong> dispose <strong>of</strong> said timber,"<br />

they, the said Parkhurst et al., forbid said committee from so<br />

doing.<br />

There is little <strong>of</strong> note in this period about the schools. In 1795<br />

the town was divided into nine school districts, <strong>and</strong> all teachers were<br />

ordered to report the number <strong>of</strong> scholars. An English school was<br />

ordered for the Centre, to accommodate such scholars as the selectmen<br />

thought not admissible to the grammar school. The total schol-<br />

ars in <strong>Springfield</strong> proved to be five hundred <strong>and</strong> ninety-three. The<br />

special committee on schools, in view <strong>of</strong> this, said : " It therefore is a<br />

matter <strong>of</strong> no small consequence that the liberal provision granted for<br />

the support <strong>of</strong> schools should be so appropriated as to produce the<br />

greatest benefit."<br />

In March, 1787, after the collapse <strong>of</strong> the Shays rebellion. Captain<br />

Stebbius was placed at the head <strong>of</strong> a committee to hire constables, the<br />

bid for such service being raised from £5 to £15, <strong>and</strong> two <strong>and</strong> one-<br />

half per cent, <strong>of</strong> the State tax. Ebenezer Bliss was finally secured<br />

as one <strong>of</strong> the constables, <strong>and</strong> IMoses Chapin another, the latter prob-

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