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Springfield 1636-1886, History of Town and City, by Mason A. Green ...

Springfield 1636-1886, History of Town and City, by Mason A. Green ...

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SPRINGFIELD, <strong>1636</strong>-1SS6. 183<br />

was somewhat <strong>of</strong> a teacher herself. When the frame for the school-<br />

house was being put np, all the young men to be found assisted at<br />

the work, after which they repaired to Ely's tavern. The town<br />

footed the bill. John Richards was schoolmaster here in 1683, <strong>and</strong><br />

two years later the town bought the house built <strong>by</strong> Edward Stebbins,<br />

<strong>and</strong> sold to Samuel Ball for a school-house. Fines were imposed for<br />

neglect to send children to school, <strong>and</strong> all were enjoined to send both<br />

children <strong>and</strong> servants. The County Court in session at <strong>Springfield</strong> in<br />

September, 1690, entered the following: —<br />

The selectmen <strong>of</strong> the town <strong>of</strong> Springfeild being presented to y^ Last court at<br />

Northampton for y'' want <strong>of</strong> a School to teach children in their town & on appearing-<br />

in Court & informing that sinc^e they have gott an able schoolmaster &<br />

that y^ affairs goe on to advantage soe they were discharged.<br />

In January, 1694, the town empowered the selectmen to hire the<br />

schoolmaster, a circumstance worthy <strong>of</strong> note, as it was no unusual<br />

thing to elevate to the position <strong>of</strong> selectmen men who could not<br />

write. Miles ^Morgan was an example. His " mark " was a rudely<br />

drawn anchor.<br />

Were we making a special study <strong>of</strong> taxation <strong>and</strong> the adjustment<br />

<strong>of</strong> public burdens, much interesting matter would be found at this<br />

period. The town's " country " tax was <strong>of</strong>ten paid in corn, it being<br />

forwarded in 1680 <strong>by</strong> water at a cost <strong>of</strong> about £3. It seems that five<br />

years later money was insisted upon at the Ba}' ; but <strong>Springfield</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

Suffield secured a special permit to continue to pay in corn at a re-<br />

duction <strong>of</strong> one-third <strong>of</strong> its market value. But the court, in granting<br />

this concession, took oc(;asion to rebuke both towns for "• sundry<br />

expressions " in their petition which " doe deserve sharpe reproafe."<br />

<strong>Springfield</strong> was an applicant again in 1684 for a corn-paid tax, <strong>and</strong><br />

the following year the town voted : —<br />

Whereas the <strong>Town</strong> did pass a Vote to pay Sam" Blisse Jun^ Constable the<br />

Country money Rate in Corne at Counti-y price, w"^ an addition <strong>of</strong> halfe so

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