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Springfield 1636-1886, History of Town and City, by Mason A. Green ...

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336 SPRINGFIELD, <strong>1636</strong>~1SS6.<br />

without molestation when turned out to pasture. Above John<br />

Pynchon's house on the east side there were st<strong>and</strong>ing probably the<br />

old Lloyd house (opposite the Lombard place), then the Stebbins<br />

house, <strong>and</strong> the chair- factory <strong>of</strong> Horace Lee, father <strong>of</strong> Postmaster<br />

Henry Lee.<br />

Major William died in 1808. As we have seen <strong>by</strong> the records, he<br />

had been register <strong>of</strong> deeds, treasurer, town-clerk, magistrate, <strong>and</strong><br />

selectman. His residence was finally moved back on Pynchon street,<br />

next to the old Methodist church. The old garrison-house <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Pynchons, built <strong>by</strong> the "worshipful Major" in 1660, was occupied<br />

<strong>by</strong> Edward Pynchon, magistrate, where he died in 1777. George<br />

Pynchon lived next house to the north. Walter Pynchon had become<br />

a merchant at Great Barrington.<br />

Another important family, as we have learned, was the Bliss<br />

family. Luke Bliss lived on the south corner <strong>of</strong> Main <strong>and</strong> State.<br />

He was a son <strong>of</strong> Capt. Luke Bliss, <strong>and</strong> brother <strong>of</strong> the Jonathan<br />

Bliss who became chief-justice <strong>of</strong> the province <strong>of</strong> New Brunswick.<br />

Luke Bliss was a courtly gentleman, a solemn <strong>and</strong> impressive singer,<br />

<strong>and</strong> thus an ideal choir-leader. His daughter became the wife <strong>of</strong><br />

Solomon Warriner, the famous choir-leader <strong>of</strong> the early part <strong>of</strong> this<br />

century. His brother, Jonathan Bliss, who had studied law with<br />

Colonel Worthington, was a " rescinder" in the Legislature <strong>of</strong> 1768.<br />

This was the beginning <strong>of</strong> the serious break with the town which<br />

ended in his retirement to Engl<strong>and</strong>. Moses Bliss, the merchant,<br />

lived in South Main street (Main <strong>and</strong> Bliss).<br />

The business rivalry among the merchants at this time interests us,<br />

as out <strong>of</strong> it came the establishment <strong>of</strong> a new family. The Dwights<br />

were planted on <strong>Springfield</strong> soil long before the Revolution. Col.<br />

Josiah Dwight, son <strong>of</strong> Capt. Henry Dwight, <strong>of</strong> Hatfield, <strong>and</strong> husb<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> Sarah Pynchon (daughter <strong>of</strong> Col. William Pynchon <strong>and</strong> Catharine<br />

Brewer), was a man <strong>of</strong> note, dying in <strong>Springfield</strong> in 1768. He was<br />

a militia <strong>of</strong>ficer, a Common Pleas judge, <strong>and</strong> merchant. He was interested<br />

in an ii'on foundry, <strong>and</strong> was a manufacturer <strong>of</strong> potash. He

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