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Springfield 1636-1886, History of Town and City, by Mason A. Green ...

Springfield 1636-1886, History of Town and City, by Mason A. Green ...

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542 SPRINGFIELD, <strong>1636</strong>-<strong>1886</strong>.<br />

<strong>by</strong> E. H. Phelps <strong>and</strong> H. H. S<strong>and</strong>erson, <strong>and</strong> a city edition was started<br />

a few months later. The Phelps Publishing Company was organ-<br />

ized in 1880, <strong>and</strong> the "Farm <strong>and</strong> Home," an agricultural paper,<br />

was started about the same time. Both this paper <strong>and</strong> the " Home-<br />

stead " have proved great financial successes.<br />

E. <strong>and</strong> C. J. Bellamy started the " Daily News " in 1880, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

latter subsequently secured his brother's interest. Three years later<br />

the daily "Democrat" was started <strong>by</strong> a company, with Lawson<br />

Sibley as president, but it was short-lived. In 1878 Edward Merriam<br />

started a magazine in <strong>Springfield</strong> called the " Sunday Afternoon,"<br />

Rev. Washington Gladden, editor. It had a short <strong>and</strong> brilliant<br />

career.<br />

There is one man who for over thirty years was an essential<br />

part <strong>of</strong> <strong>Springfield</strong>, but who, from the nature <strong>of</strong> the case, can comm<strong>and</strong><br />

but comparatively small space in this history. The thought<br />

<strong>of</strong> Samuel Bowles was the thought <strong>of</strong> thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> men at each break-<br />

fast table, <strong>and</strong> the irritation <strong>of</strong> other thous<strong>and</strong>s. He was a politician<br />

<strong>and</strong> the foe <strong>of</strong> politicians ; he was a man <strong>of</strong> deep religious percep-<br />

tions <strong>and</strong> a frequent combatant <strong>of</strong> religionists ; his literature was<br />

the record <strong>of</strong> the hour, <strong>and</strong> his rhetoric the elegance <strong>of</strong> exactness <strong>and</strong><br />

terse detail ; his phrases were modelled <strong>by</strong> the exigencies <strong>of</strong> rapid<br />

preparation <strong>and</strong> a busy constituency. He was a lover <strong>of</strong> good men<br />

<strong>and</strong> the companion <strong>of</strong> men <strong>of</strong> action, but an incorrigible belligerent<br />

when the judgment or character <strong>of</strong> friend or foe fell below his st<strong>and</strong>-<br />

ard. Party ties were as nothing, neighborly feeling was as nothing,<br />

when battling for a public policy or prhiciple. A member <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Cobden Club, he argued for a graduated protective tariff ; a charter<br />

member <strong>of</strong> the republican party, he struck that organization a full<br />

blow in the face when its st<strong>and</strong>ard fell below his. He grew <strong>and</strong><br />

broadened <strong>and</strong> mellowed with each experience in life. Brilliant<br />

<strong>and</strong> aggressive in his youth, stern <strong>and</strong> cosmopolitan in middle life, he<br />

was fast maturing to one <strong>of</strong> the most admirable characters <strong>of</strong> his<br />

day, when death deprived him <strong>of</strong> an age <strong>of</strong> distinction <strong>and</strong> wisdom

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