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eference | ingredient analysis a-z 248<br />
ingredient analysis a-z<br />
Polyacrylamide<br />
The polymer of acrylamide monomers.<br />
It is white, solid, water-soluble and used<br />
as a thickening ingredient, suspending<br />
and an additive <strong>to</strong> adhesives.<br />
Polyglyceryl-4 Isostearate<br />
An emulsifier that allows oil-soluble<br />
ingredients <strong>to</strong> blend with water-soluble<br />
ingredients.<br />
Polygonum Cuspidtum Root Extract<br />
Also known as Mexican Bamboo or<br />
Japanese knotweed. Increases cellular<br />
metabolism by activating SIRT 1 protein<br />
<strong>the</strong>reby boosting critical skin proteins<br />
and reversing signs of skin aging.<br />
Provides protection against multiple<br />
free radical activity and free radical<br />
scavengers.<br />
Polysorbate 20<br />
A widely used emulsifier and stabilizer.<br />
Polysorbate 60<br />
An emulsifier that is waxy and soluble<br />
in solvents.<br />
Portulaca Oleracea (Purslane)<br />
Extract<br />
An enriched extract of vitamins, fatty<br />
acids, flavonoids and anti-inflamma<strong>to</strong>ry<br />
agents that help control and reduce<br />
redness.<br />
Portulaca Pilosa Extract<br />
From <strong>the</strong> edible plant found mainly in<br />
South America. Extract contributes <strong>to</strong><br />
res<strong>to</strong>ring volume and firmness <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
skin.<br />
Potassium Sorbate<br />
Sorbic Acid Potassium Salt. Used as a<br />
mold and yeast inhibi<strong>to</strong>r.<br />
dermalogica<br />
Pota<strong>to</strong> Starch Modified<br />
A flour prepared from pota<strong>to</strong>es, ground<br />
<strong>to</strong> a pulp and washed of fibers. When<br />
modified, it has been altered chemically<br />
<strong>to</strong> modify such properties as thickening<br />
or gelling.<br />
PPG-2 Isoceteth-20 Acetate<br />
An ester solvent for gums, resins and<br />
volatile oils.<br />
PPG-5 Ceteth-20<br />
A waxy substance used as an emollient<br />
and emulsion stabilizer; a solubilizing<br />
agent.<br />
Propylene Glycol<br />
Clear, colorless liquids which are among<br />
<strong>the</strong> most common moisture-carrying<br />
vehicles in skin care. Superb permeation<br />
and excellent humectant properties.<br />
Softens and moisturizes <strong>the</strong> skin.<br />
Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot)<br />
Kernel Oil<br />
A Vitamin E rich emollient oil with<br />
excellent skin softening properties.<br />
Pyrus Malus<br />
(Apple) Fruit Extract<br />
An antioxidant. A natural source of<br />
Malic Acid, a hydroxy acid that aids in<br />
exfoliation.<br />
Q<br />
Quillaja Saponaria Bark Extract<br />
The inner dried bark of a tree grown in<br />
South America. In cosmetics, it is used<br />
as a cleansing agent.<br />
R<br />
Ranunculus Ficaria Extract<br />
Soo<strong>the</strong>s and calms irritated skin while<br />
reducing redness. Contains phenolic<br />
derivatives such as rutin and tri-terpenic<br />
saponins that help decongest skin tissue<br />
and reduce blotchiness.<br />
Retinol<br />
Vitamin A. A yellow, viscous liquid<br />
insoluble in water. Used in lubricating<br />
cream and oils for its skin-regenerating<br />
properties. Reverses <strong>the</strong> signs of<br />
pho<strong>to</strong>aging in skin.<br />
Retinyl Palmitate<br />
A derivative of Vitamin A, helps stimulate<br />
collagen and reverse <strong>the</strong> signs of<br />
prematurely-induced pho<strong>to</strong>aging.<br />
Helps <strong>to</strong> increase skin elasticity while<br />
enhancing water barrier properties.<br />
Ricinoleth-40<br />
Known as Cas<strong>to</strong>r Oil. The seed of <strong>the</strong><br />
Cas<strong>to</strong>r Oil plant, extracted from <strong>the</strong><br />
bean. Soothing and emollient <strong>to</strong> skin.<br />
Ricinus Communis (Cas<strong>to</strong>r) Seed Oil<br />
Used for its soothing properties <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
skin.<br />
Rosa Canina Fruit Extract<br />
Extract of <strong>the</strong> fruit of Rosa Canina, a<br />
wild Rose. Used as a skin conditioner.<br />
Rosa Centifolia Flower Extract<br />
An essential oil from <strong>the</strong> Cabbage Rose;<br />
used for its aromatic properties.<br />
Rosa Moschata Seed Oil<br />
Commonly known as Rose Hips, are<br />
very high in Vitamin C acting as a free<br />
radical scavenger and antioxidant. O<strong>the</strong>r<br />
attributes include skin moisturization, cell<br />
regeneration and as an anti-inflamma<strong>to</strong>ry.<br />
Rose Flower Oil<br />
Extract of <strong>the</strong> fruit of various species<br />
of wild Roses, rich in natural Vitamin C.<br />
Moisturizing and hydrating <strong>to</strong> skin. Helps<br />
protect <strong>the</strong> skin from capillary damage;<br />
firms and <strong>to</strong>nes <strong>the</strong> tissues.