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Development of a Oxygen Sensor for Marine ... - DTU Nanotech

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Contents<br />

1 Introduction 1<br />

1.1 Dissolved <strong>Oxygen</strong> Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2<br />

1.2 Thesis Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4<br />

2 Optodes and ISFET 7<br />

2.1 Optodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7<br />

2.2 ISFET (Ion Selective Field Effect Transistor) . . . . . . . . . . 9<br />

2.3 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11<br />

3 Theory <strong>of</strong> the Clark <strong>Sensor</strong> 13<br />

3.1 Chemistry <strong>of</strong> the Clark <strong>Sensor</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14<br />

3.1.1 One layer electrode model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16<br />

3.1.2 Two layer model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19<br />

3.2 The Potentiostat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22<br />

3.3 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26<br />

4 System Design 27<br />

4.1 General Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27<br />

4.2 Actual Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28<br />

4.2.1 Minor Design Variations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32<br />

4.3 Temperature <strong>Sensor</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33<br />

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