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FREDERICK OF ANTIOCH<br />

The House of Hohenstaufen (1128 –1256), son of Frederick II Holy Roman<br />

Emperor<br />

Prince of Antioch, King of Tuscany (1245-1256) Count of: Alba, Maremma, Marca,<br />

Romagna and Celano. King of Antioch (1247).<br />

Frederick of Antioch was the first "Swabian" in<br />

possession of the castle of Saracinesco as a result<br />

of his marriage to the noble Roman Margherita<br />

Poli, daughter of Giovanni di Poly Romano, niece<br />

of Pope Innocent III, who brought a dowry to her<br />

husband Frederick, with the wedding of 10<br />

February 1240.<br />

The possessions of Frederick of Antioch, which<br />

seems that the Emperor, his father, had already assigned him the castle of<br />

Pettorano in Abruzzo Aquilano, and were enlarged in 1241 with the fief of Anticoli,<br />

granted to Frederick always by his father Frederick II, as a strategy the Tivoli base<br />

of operations as disorder against Rome, he meant so make sure the safety of the<br />

Valley of Aniene necessary for his movements.<br />

The family history begins with Frederick of Antioch son of the Emperor Frederick<br />

II of Swabia and, t<strong>here</strong>fore, a descendant of Frederick I Barbarossa. Born in<br />

Palestine in 1228, Maria Matilda (or Beatrice) of the princes of the House of<br />

Antioch Bohemond IV of Hautville. After the death of his first wife, Bohemond IV<br />

married again at Tripoli in January 1218 Melisende de Lusignan (c. 1200 – after<br />

1249), Princess of Cyprus, daughter of Amalric II of Jerusalem and his second wife<br />

Isabella of Jerusalem.<br />

Bohemond IV or de Poitiers, also known as the One-Eyed,<br />

c. 1172 – March 1233, is a direct descendant of Bohemond I<br />

DE HAUTEVILLE and Constance of France (1078- January<br />

1124/1126) was the daughter of King Philip I of France and<br />

Bertha of Holland. She was a member of the House of Capet<br />

and was princess of Antioch from her second marriage in<br />

1106 in Chartres, Centre, France. The marriage was<br />

celebrated in the cathedral of Chartres, and the festivities<br />

were held at the court of Adela, who also took part in<br />

negotiations. The groom took the opportunity to encourage<br />

the nobility to fight in the Holy Land, and also negotiated<br />

for a marriage between Bohemond's nephew Tancred, Prince of Galilee and<br />

Constance's half-sister Cecile of France.<br />

The Hohenstaufen Dynasty - Page 124 of 200

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