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His second wife, Helena, lived five years later in captivity into the castle of Nocera<br />

Inferiore w<strong>here</strong> she died in 1271. Helena Angelina Doukaina, daughter of Michael II<br />

Komnenos Doukas, ruler of the deposed of Epirus, who made this marriage to ally<br />

with Manfred after being attacked by him at Thessalonica. Helena and Manfred<br />

had five children: Beatrice, Frederick, Henry, Enzio and Flordelis of Sicily. Her<br />

children instead grew in chains, and remained t<strong>here</strong> for thirteen years without<br />

regaining freedom. It was said that one of the males had managed to escape, but, as<br />

far as we know, the only one that really escaped and went to Spain to reach his halfsister<br />

is Constance who married Peter of Aragon. It was thanks to this alliance with<br />

the eldest daughter of Manfred that the Aragon kings were welcomed as liberators<br />

in Sicily after the Sicilian Vespers.<br />

The modern city of Manfredonia was built by King Manfred between 1256–1263,<br />

some kilometers north of the ruins of the ancient Sipontum. The Angevines, who<br />

had defeated Manfred and stripped him of the Kingdom of Sicily, christened it<br />

Sypontum Novellum ("New Sypontum"), but that name never imposed.<br />

CONRADIN OF SWABIA – SON OF CONRAD IV<br />

Picture in Naples: Conrad (25 March 1252 – 29 October 1268),<br />

called the Younger or the Boy, but usually known by the<br />

diminutive Conradin (German: Konradin, Italian: Corradino),<br />

was the Duke of Swabia (1254–1268, as Conrad IV), King of<br />

Jerusalem (1254–1268, as Conrad III), and King of Sicily<br />

(1254–1258, de jure until 1268, as Conrad II).<br />

Conradin (or Corradino, cousin of Corrado Caputo<br />

of Antioch), son of Conrad IV in 1268 came to Italy<br />

claiming the legacy of his family, he was accepted as<br />

a legitimate heir<br />

Little is known of his appearance and character<br />

except that he was "beautiful as Absalom, and spoke<br />

good Latin". Although his father had entrusted him<br />

to the guardianship of the church, Pope Innocent IV<br />

pursued Conradin with the same relentless hatred he had against his grandfather<br />

Frederick II, and attempted to bestow the kingdom of Sicily on a foreign prince.<br />

Innocent's successor, Pope Alexander IV, continuing this policy, offered the<br />

Hohenstaufen lands in Germany to Alfonso X, king of Castile, and forbade<br />

Conradin's election as king of the Romans.<br />

The Hohenstaufen Dynasty - Page 81 of 200

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