here - Nobility Associations
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"provided with a harem guarded by eunuchs" like the schismatic emperor of<br />
Byzantium and, in sum, a "<strong>here</strong>tic".<br />
At the time of his death in 1250 Frederick was still in a strong position, but within<br />
25 years, his heirs had fallen victim to the same struggle with the Papacy that had<br />
taken up his own life. The last Hohenstaufen pretender, Conradin, was executed in<br />
Naples by the Angevin rulers who had replaced Frederick.<br />
For the Papacy in all its long history had never met an adversary as formidable as<br />
Frederick Hohenstaufen. The Papacy had fought against this family; its conception<br />
of Imperial power could never be reconciled with the Papal conception of a world<br />
theocracy dominated by the heir of Saint Peter. With Barbarossa a truce had been<br />
reached. Henry VI, with his wife´s kingdom of Sicily to add to his strength, seemed<br />
near to victory when death prematurely removed him. His son Frederick II was a<br />
little child, fat too young to sit on the Imperial throne, over which rival claimants<br />
fought, reducing the Empire to chaos. Henry´s widow, Constance of Sicily, died<br />
soon after her husband; and when to ensure her son´s safety, she left him under<br />
the guardianship of the Pope, Innocent III made a grave mistake. Trusting on the<br />
boy´s gratitude, he put forward his claims to the Imperial inheritance. Frederick II<br />
was crowned King of Germany in 1215, when he was twenty one, and Emperor<br />
three years later.<br />
Pope Innocent died in 1216. He never knew of the trouble that his ward was to<br />
cause to the Church.<br />
The wives and legitimate children of Frederick II<br />
Many significant events have their origin in everyday life that the texts have not<br />
used in the private affairs w<strong>here</strong> the personalities of the characters express<br />
themselves better and more freely than during acts of war, or the buildings w<strong>here</strong><br />
power is exercised.<br />
Frederick II had four wives: the first three were imposed by reasons of state well<br />
represented by the popes, while sincerely loved the last with whom he lived a<br />
relationship shrouded in mystery, subtended between history and legend. In fact,<br />
the wives of Frederick were useful only to provide some legitimate heir to the<br />
House of Swabia, in addition to the more numerous illegitimate, but none of them<br />
were able to play a political role appreciable, crushed by her husband's personality<br />
always closed in the golden palace of the Court.<br />
Constance of Aragon.<br />
Frederick married Constance of Aragon widow of IMRE King of<br />
Hungary, daughter of don ALFONSO II “el Casto” King of Aragon &<br />
his wife Infanta doña Sancha de Castilla (1179-Catania 23 Jun 1222,<br />
bur Palermo Cathedral).<br />
The Hohenstaufen Dynasty - Page 57 of 200