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addressed to Padovani. It states that all prisoners were immediately sentenced to<br />

death except Corrado de Antioch (Story of the letter reported by Ridola, op. Cit., P.<br />

239 n. 1). Certainly Charles of Anjou, under pressure from the powerful Cardinal<br />

Orsini, the pope and the latter on Charles of Anjou because they utilizes Corrado<br />

for an exchange of hostages, his two prisoners brothers (C. Piccolini, Monticelli in<br />

the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries , in "Proceedings of the Society Tiburtina<br />

and memories of history and art", 8, 1928, p. 257; E. Amadei, op. Cit., p. 1904<br />

Gregoroius F., op. Cit., III, p . 42; V. Pacifici, op. Cit., p. 274), might have led some<br />

of his followers to take revenge on their brothers Orsini. Both the Pope that Charles<br />

of Anjou wanted this absolutely avoided.<br />

Charles d'Anjou "reluctantly" (See P. Ridola, op. Cit., P. 239) could not deny the<br />

favor to the representative of one of the most powerful Guelph families. It suggests<br />

that Charles had kept alive Corrado of Antioch because from his existence<br />

depended on the Orsini. The two Orsini were released and Charles of Anjou, in<br />

turn, handed the pontiff Corrado of Antioch (P. Ridola, ibid.).<br />

The chronicler Saba Malaspina summed up in a few lines the whole affair that<br />

allowed Conrad to save the life after the battle of Tagliacozzo: “Corrado vero de<br />

Antiochia post tempus ad magnam Reverendi Patris S. Cajetani Sancti Nicolai in<br />

carcere Tulliano Diaconi Cardinalis instantiam, vitae benefficium indulgetur, et<br />

pro excambio Domini Neapoleonis, et Domni Matthaei fratrum Cardinalis<br />

praedicti, qui apud castrum Sarrascinesci sub uxoris ejusdem Corradi custodia<br />

tenebantur, a Gallica potestate subducitur, et Ecclessiae donatur” (Saba<br />

Malaspina, Rerum Sicularum, cit., col. 849).<br />

The ceremony of the oath and the release of Corrado of Antioch are referred by a<br />

bull of Pope Martin IV of 1282 published by Raynald (O. Raynal, op. Cit., II, a.,<br />

1282, n. XXVI. The passage of the papal bull is reported by Ridola, op. Cit., p. 247<br />

n. 2). Corrado of Antioch, with this solemn act, not only promised to be faithful to<br />

the Church, but gave himself completely, also on behalf of his son, in the power of<br />

the Pope recognizing him as his sovereign, and in part, of Charles of Anjou.<br />

Another example to show that Conrad was still alive in 1305, in the epitaph on his<br />

son Federico (+22-7-1305) said the "magnificent Domains Conradi de Antioch<br />

Comitis filius Patris et Reverend Bartholomaei .... Frater" if Corrado was already<br />

dead, Federico would have said "..... filius quondam Conradi," as he pointed the<br />

father of Frederick, as his brother were alive.<br />

Corrado of Antioch probably entered the diplomatic game that was<br />

developing between the pope and the Anjou, for which he managed to<br />

keep his feuds, provided to bind to two new "owners", as would<br />

The Hohenstaufen Dynasty - Page 189 of 200

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