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Rosario Gregorio in “Discorsi intorno alla Sicilia” volume 1 page 130 refers Matilde aka Beatrice as one of the wife of Frederick II. In the will of Frederick II, Frederick of Antioch, Vicar general of Tuscany. It is referred to as "Conte d'Alba" (BF, 3635, BFW, 13624b, Ernst Kantorowicz, Emperor Frederick II p. 746). Frederick of Antioch is not named as a bastard. The Antioch´s princess would live in Italy with the Emperor, in the years 1222-1225, with a public cohabitation and stable enough to be called "uxor" by some sources. Bartolomeo da Neocastro lists five "uxores" Federico II. Among his first wife Constance of Aragon (1209-1222) and the second Jolanda or Isabella of The Hohenstaufen Dynasty - Page 128 of 200
Jerusalem (1225-1228) there is a gap (1222-1225): in this period was born Frederick of Antioch, at the same so there is a gap between the second and third wife Isabella of England (1235-1241): born in was born Manfredi (1232), whose mother Bianca Lancia is called a "fifth uxor." The hypothesis is: the first three wives "regular", then married women "in extremis", when they were about to die (GP Carosi, op. Cit., P. 24-25). Prince of Antioch in the Coat of Arms In addition, the Principality of Antioch enters in the coat of arms of the Emperor Frederick II (Alberto Meriggi, Corrado I of Antioch, primogeniture of Frederick, a "Prince" Ghibelline in the events of the second half of the thirteenth century, p. 34) as coat of arms at the time of his marriage to Isabella of Jerusalem (1225-1228) when according to all the testimony, Frederick of Antioch was already born. The coat of arms of Antioch remains the emblem of Frederick II and, as the title of succession can be passed to the illegitimate sons also. Therefore, we believe that the title of Antioch has been granted from father to son. It was in July of 1245, when Frederick of Antioch at the age of sixteen was invested as a knight by his father, becoming the official representative in the difficult part of Tuscany and was called to defend the interests of his family against the enemies of the Swabians (P. Ridola, op. Cit., p. 206; E. Kantorowicz, op. Cit., p. 731: GP Carosi, op. Cit., p. 26). Frederick II in the city of Cremona in 1245 created his son Frederick Prince of Antioch and girded him with his own hand the sword. In that same month, the Emperor Frederick II at the Council of Lyon, in July 17 the third excommunication of Frederick, he was excommunicated and deposed by Pope Innocent IV in these words: "We, Innocent IV, the servant of God, responsible to keep the faith and the unity of the Christian people, the protection of the good, the punishment of the wicked, declare that Federigo (Frederick) excommunicated as guilty of repeated perjury, sacrilege of heresy and has done nothing to exculpate himself, by virtue of our powers, we free his subjects from the oaths of loyalty rendered, and forbid anyone to recognize him as Emperor and King under pain of excommunication ....... it necessary to destroy until the last descendants of this brood of vipers so that they will never wear the imperial and royal crowns. " At that moment so critical for the Ghibellines party, the Emperor had entrusted to his illegitimate children the most important roles. In Northern Italy had sent as Vicar King Enzo of Sardinia, and fought as Imperial commander in Lombardy. Richard of Teato (Chieti), he was appointed vicar general of the Marca and Spoleto. Frederick of Antioch was awarded the captaincy general of Tuscany, also appointed podestà of Florence, a position he held five years until his father's death. They had revealed some administrative irregularities and corruption of various officials, so The Hohenstaufen Dynasty - Page 129 of 200
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The Hohenstaufen Dynasty - Page 1 o
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FOR THE DEFENSE OF TRADITION, FAMIL
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only America, but modern civilizati
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To us about the origin of forefathe
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PREFACE The House of Hohenstaufen,
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dimension; yet it also had a more r
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would seem to be supported by histo
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The Antichrist ....................
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FREDERICK OF ANTIOCH ..............
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BRIEF HISTORY OF THE HOLY ROMAN EMP
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over the centuries. For one, the du
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BRIEF HISTORY OF THE GUELPHS AND GH
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eing the Italian forms of "Welf" an
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Naples remained the chief power in
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FREDERICK I, DUKE OF SWABIA (Hohens
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efused to acknowledge the new king,
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1142. At Christmas, 1146, Conrad wa
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The German princes refused to give
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defeating the Turks in the Battle o
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HENRY VI HOHENSTAUFEN, HOLY ROMAN E
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Würzburg (April 1196) a majority v
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which makes him forget all his eart
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himself. This reacquisition of Jeru
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duty to return the original and leg
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fled in the midst of the winter. It
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He loved Sicily and its capital Pal
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eceived from the Emperor a confirma
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as a child ended in 1220 when he wa
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"provided with a harem guarded by e
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Conrad IV (25 April 1228 - 21 May 1
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Mistresses and illegitimate issue
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Berardo Castagna, or Castacca (XII
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Padua, which resisted, and Brescia,
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The portrait of Frederick II (Pictu
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omance flourished. Then the Inquisi
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Universal power In the Middle Ages,
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Onorio III Honorius III (Latin: Hon
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elatives were waiting for him at th
Page 77 and 78: to him at all, for Europe has alway
Page 79 and 80: suspicions being aroused by the dem
Page 81 and 82: His second wife, Helena, lived five
Page 83 and 84: speedily executed with his friends
Page 85 and 86: princes. The German king has become
Page 87 and 88: Duke of Swabia Family Tree The Hohe
Page 89 and 90: and daughter Philippa, born around
Page 91 and 92: wife Isabella of England (1235-1241
Page 93 and 94: The Hohenstaufen Dynasty - Page 93
Page 95 and 96: Both The Hospitallers and the Templ
Page 97 and 98: Henry VI had turned his attention t
Page 99 and 100: taken by fever, the soldiers died l
Page 101 and 102: Hermann von Salza Hermann von Salza
Page 103 and 104: 1263, when the pope allowed the kni
Page 105 and 106: to the defense of Acre. The surroun
Page 107 and 108: In 1835 elected to the Order Grand
Page 109 and 110: THE ANTIOCH HISTORY Antioch on the
Page 111 and 112: of Antioch, but eventually Bohemond
Page 113 and 114: and Teutonic Knights. In 1217 Frede
Page 115 and 116: and 16 legitimate children (mostly
Page 117 and 118: PRINCIPALITY OF ANTIOCH The Princip
Page 119 and 120: The Dynasty of Frederick of Antioch
Page 121 and 122: In the city of Cremona in 1245, Emp
Page 125 and 126: MARIA of Antioch (-after 10 Dec 130
Page 127: The Thomas Tusci Gesta Imperatorum
Page 131 and 132: during his vicariate that he ventur
Page 133 and 134: After the end of the kingdom, Henry
Page 137 and 138: Frederick's sarcophagus in the Cath
Page 139 and 140: of feudalism, though. The Normans h
Page 141 and 142: The Kingdom of Sicily (Italian: Reg
Page 143 and 144: Through Constance, the Hauteville b
Page 145 and 146: (Above: Manfred 1258-1266 Birth 123
Page 147 and 148: The two kingdoms under the house of
Page 149 and 150: Overview Kingdom of Naples, former
Page 151 and 152: favor of Ferdinand (Charles's eldes
Page 153 and 154: King Manfred had married his daught
Page 155 and 156: This single event led to the massac
Page 157 and 158: II who was not in captivity and was
Page 159 and 160: The Angevin monarch made to blind t
Page 161 and 162: According to Jerónimo Zurita 6 , i
Page 163 and 164: Charles the Zoppo (Lame) was made p
Page 165 and 166: control. Charles was Count of Prove
Page 167 and 168: Saint Luis Day in Sicily Born in 12
Page 169 and 170: two kingdoms during his rule. He ga
Page 171 and 172: first-born Corrado "was born after
Page 173 and 174: general and Italy of Frederick II (
Page 175 and 176: Again we see in ¨ Collection of al
Page 177 and 178: elements that hatred in part, forme
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These initiatives pacification by t
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Castle of Saracinesco. There are on
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and deceive the enemy; and the fina
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a decade, on September 12 in Genazz
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Hohenstaufen from the Imperial and
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addressed to Padovani. It states th
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acquitted, Corrado of Antioch died
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Societá Romana di Storia Patria”
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The Hohenstaufen Dynasty - Page 195
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Bibliography - Archivi di Stato di
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- Luigi Mendola: DISTINGUISHING CHA
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