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a study of the quality of a local herbal tea and volatiles of parinari ...

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3.6.3 Calculations <strong>of</strong> total <strong>the</strong>aflavins, total <strong>the</strong>arubigins, total colour <strong>and</strong><br />

brightness<br />

The <strong>the</strong>aflavin <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>arubigin contents were calculated from <strong>the</strong> following relationships:<br />

i). % <strong>the</strong>aflavins = 6.25 x Ec x f1<br />

ii). % <strong>the</strong>arubigins = [(12.5ED + 6.25(EA – EC)] x f2<br />

Where f1 <strong>and</strong> f2 are <strong>the</strong> corresponding spectrophotometric conversion factors. The value<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> factor f1 used for calculating <strong>the</strong> percentage <strong>the</strong>aflavin (as in equation i) as<br />

anhydrous <strong>the</strong>aflavin gallate <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sample <strong>of</strong> <strong>tea</strong> from <strong>the</strong> reading obtained at 380nm is<br />

f1 at 380nm = 0.02 X 856.7 X 375<br />

2.225 X 892.7 X 9<br />

= 0.36<br />

Where <strong>the</strong> (E(1cm) 0.02 % ) value for <strong>the</strong>aflavin gallate dehydrate <strong>of</strong> molecular weight<br />

892.7 is 2.225 which is <strong>the</strong> infusion being prepared from 9 g <strong>of</strong> <strong>tea</strong> <strong>and</strong> 375 ml <strong>of</strong> water.<br />

The value <strong>of</strong> f1 used for calculating <strong>the</strong> percentage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>aflavin (as anhydrous <strong>the</strong>aflavin<br />

gallate) from <strong>the</strong> reading obtained at 460 nm is<br />

f1 at 460nm = 0.02 X 856.7 X 375<br />

= 1.07<br />

0.747 X 892.7 X 9<br />

42

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