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a study of the quality of a local herbal tea and volatiles of parinari ...

a study of the quality of a local herbal tea and volatiles of parinari ...

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citronellol, nerol, geraniol <strong>and</strong> phenol. Compounds, 2-hexanal, benzaldehyde, geranyl<br />

acetone, β-ionone, β-ionone epoxide <strong>and</strong> phenyl ethyl alcohol were identified in <strong>the</strong> dried<br />

leaves using hydrodistillation followed by solvent extraction <strong>and</strong> CFMD methods.<br />

Alcohols were <strong>the</strong> dominant class <strong>of</strong> compounds in fresh cocoyam leaves while carbonyls<br />

were dominant in dried cocoyam leaves.<br />

Fatty acids <strong>and</strong> carbonyls were obtained from fresh cassava leaves after s<strong>tea</strong>m distillation<br />

or hydrodistillation <strong>and</strong> subsequently solvent extraction. Both <strong>the</strong>se two methods also<br />

extracted geranyl acetone, β-ionone, methyl palmitate, ethyl palmitate <strong>and</strong> methyl<br />

linolenate. Using hydrodistillation <strong>and</strong> solvent extraction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hydrosol, fresh <strong>and</strong> dried<br />

cassava leaves gave carbonyls as <strong>the</strong> dominant class <strong>of</strong> compounds. In contrast, CFMD<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fresh <strong>and</strong> dried cassava leaves provided alcohols as <strong>the</strong> major group <strong>of</strong> compounds.<br />

The compounds, 2-hexanal, 1-hexanol, trans linalool oxide <strong>and</strong> benzyl alcohol were<br />

identified using this method from both fresh <strong>and</strong> dried leaves.<br />

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